How Did The Architectural Influence Outlasted Justinian?

The structure of the Byzantine Empire was only one factor of why the empire remained stable the key component was who was ruling the empire. One of the most important and memorable early Byzantine rulers was Justinian. Justinian trained for a legal career, had a acute eye for talent, and was profoundly interested in art, especially architecture. He became an aid to his uncle Justin, who after the death of Anastasiu I was appointed ruler of the Byzantine empire. It was through this apprenticeship that Justinian was able to familiarize himself with the current government system and knew how it would need to change when he was proclaimed emperor after his uncles death if the empire were to endure.

Justinian 's Code Justinian was a Byzantine Emperor. He won many wars and was a successful and well known leader. successful and well known later. He came across the twelve tables. Justinian is a Christian and saint.

In conclusion, the goals outlined by Justinian in my opinion included the reformation of the existing Roman law, the expansion of Byzantium, and the support for religious unity, were all achieved to different degrees by one of the greatest emperors of the Western world, Justinian. Justinian sought to reform the Empire and bring it back to life after the western half of the Roman Empire was lost. Due to Justinian and his substantial effort to restore Rome, Justinian has earned the nickname of the “Last Roman”. Justinian’s ambition and servitude towards the restoration of the Roman Empire is admirable and inspiring. Not only did Justinian’s legacy help shape Rome and the Roman Empire for years after his death, but his legacy leaves history with

Many discuss whether Justinian made a new Byzantine Empire or just revived the Roman Empire. Arguments could be made for either side, but I believe evidence supports that he revived the old Roman Empire. Justinian conquered most of the Roman Empire’s old land, making it in the same location. Justinian also had Roman laws revised so he could use them again. Finally he used Roman inventions and religion in his empire.

How far can a person’s ego and ambitiousness go? Roman emperors’ engineering abilities were so precise and always had great purposes, but those features are not only the reason their huge projects were so successful. In the video “Rome: Engineering an Empire” talks about how the Roman emperor’s ambitiousness and egos were able to construct such incredible buildings like the Colosseum (70-80 CE), the Pont-du-Gard aqueduct (16 BCE), temples, roads, the Roman Pantheon (118-125 CE), the Hadrian Wall (128 CE), etc. It is clear how the power of these emperors can make such hard engineering projects so quick and at the same time so precise, with no errors. For example the Vespasian's Colosseum, the world’s most famous arena, was built by more than 12,000 men and it took them 8 years to finish.

During this time, Justinian considered leaving the capital, but stayed by Theodora's urging. The riots were stopped by the generals Belisarius and Mundus in 532, but many religious and political centres had been burned down. Following the riots, Justinian started a campaign to rebuild and remake Constantinople. One of biggest success of this program was the rebuilding of the Hagia Sophia, which had been burned down. The church's designers, Anthemius of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus had training in mathematics, physics, and engineering led to building a revolutionary, new cathedral who's domed roofs and great structure set

In the realm of art, both the Byzantines and the Mayans produced great works of architecture and simple arts. In both societies, architecture served a religious and social purpose. Justinian I sponsored the building of massive palaces and the Hagia Sophia (a church in present-day Istanbul). The Mayans built massive palaces, temples, and pyramids. Both Mayan and Byzantine artisans produced great works of pottery and literature (to name a few).

Italy had a rough roller coaster ride from starting as a group of Nomads and travelers to becoming the largest empire in Western Europe. Italy’s origin comes from the Roman Empire who at the height of its peak was unable to control the entire empire from the Capital. The Roman Empire has multiple different religions that have come and go, the main religion in Italy is Roman Catholic. Italian politics constantly changed until the World War II Era with the execution of Mussolini. Italy is a peninsula shaped like a boot in the Mediterranean Sea, littered with large mountains and hills such as the Alps mountain range.

ISLAMIC ART IN THE DOME OF THE ROCK Dome of the rock One of the most magnificent historical buildings in the world is the Dome of the Rock, it is the first Islamic monument ever constructed , and it was built between 688 and 692 by Abdu al-Malik Ben Marwan1 in old Jerusalem next to Al-Aqsa mosque. Despite what has been said that the dome of rock is a mosque, the real purpose behind building this extraordinary landmark was to protect and cover a sacred piece of rock3 which prophet Mohammad journeyed from to heaven in the night1 journey of Isra and mi ‘raj, it is also believed that this holy place witnessed many other events related to other religions too , therefore, this beautiful piece of architecture is important to both Muslims and Jews

During the third century BC, triumphal paintings started to become widely accepted, they would represent military achievement of mastery and conquered enemy cities and regions. Throughout the duration of this period, according to Kamm, A., & Graham, A. (2014), the Romans also painted purely ornamental maps to depict the major places of a particular campaign. Prior to that, these paintings would be enclosed in gold and ivory frames. Triumphal scenes can also be seen elsewhere, especially on Trajan 's Column where there are images of Roman combats during the Dacian wars.

King Maxentius started the construction in 308. Later on, King Maxentius was defeated by the king Constantine I who completed the structure. The basilica was the last non church basilica built in the Roman empire before the Christianity. The building consisted of rectangular plan with a central hall which was approximately (80*25 meters), the hall was surrounded with aisles

Catholic Popes in Italy wanted the architecture to express the holy splendor and fulfill its propagandist role by using large scale work of public art such as enormous domes, swirling forms, huge spiraled columns and frescoes for the ceilings, multi colored marble, and lavished nurals. Saint Peter’s has a central plan design, the facade consists a number of typical Baroque elements such as double columns, layer columns, and broken pediments. The curved wall architecture began to influence many large buildings during the high

As stated about Greek Architecture from your reading this week: “The formulas they invented as early as sixth century B.C. have influenced the architecture of the past two millennia”. Why do you think the architect(s) choose to copy the classical style? What kind of messages does the style convey? How is the building’s function (use) suited to the classical style?

Ancient Roman styles The meaning of architecture is ‘the art or practice of designing and constructing buildings. ' (Oxford dictionary, NA) The word Architecture originally came from a Latin word Architectus. It had been described as a combination of art and science.

The dome and the building are centrally planned around the mystical rock, where according to Muslims the Islamic prophet Muhammad ascended to Heaven, with Gabriel the angel. and according to jews the rock is the sacred place where Abraham prepared