Why Did The Battle Of Saratoga Win The Revolutionary War

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The Battle of Saratoga was an incredibly critical battle in the American Revolution. It is often considered the most crucial turning point in the war. The American victory in this battle was the greatest incentive for the French to decide to join the war effort as an American ally. This shift ultimately caused an overall American ascendancy over England; furthermore, many historians, as well as I, believe that it later caused the colonists to win the American Revolutionary War and gain independence. Leading up to this imperative battle, the British had devised a plan to divide and conquer the colonies to gain predominance over the Patriots. They put this plan into action by sending British General Burgoyne and General Howe to advance upon the …show more content…

The first battle was the Battle of Freeman’s Farm. In this, the Patriots sent sharpshooters to an area the British were currently occupying. This then turned into a British attack and ended with the British gaining control of the area. However, Burgoyne’s already dwindling number of men took a hit of around six-hundred British soldier losses in this battle alone; this was twice the number of American causalities in this battle. Ensuing this was the Battle of Bemis Heights, or the Second Battle of Saratoga. This was a significant battle and the more important of the two Battles of Saratoga; this is due to it eventually causing a British defeat and retreat. At the time, Burgoyne was attempting to lead a strike against the Patriots in a region where, unknowingly, American militia power was continuously growing. This obviously ended up to be a complete failed attempt by the British, who were significantly outnumbered, and marked the overall American victory of the Battle of …show more content…

Burgoyne soon attempted to negotiate that he and his men would never again fight in America if they were sent back to England. However, despite this, those men were held captive until the end of the war when they were finally released. Though the capture of six-thousand British soldiers, as well as a major battle win that boosted their morale, was something that majorly benefitted the Americans, this was not the only favorable outcome of their victory. After hearing of this win, King Louis XVI of France recognized America as an independent nation. This soon proceeded with the official announcement of the French becoming an American ally. They began to send men, supplies, and other aids to America. This abetment was a tremendous help to the Americans. Many historians credit the American victory of the entire war completely to the French and their vital support after the Battle of

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