Unit 4 P4 Health And Social Care Essay

i.10The sponsor is providing the minor with a safe environment. The placement is located in an apartment complex in Woodbridge, VA. The placement appears to be safe and no visible hazards were observed. The minor is provided her own bed and shares the bedroom with other sisters. The minor did not report any concerns regarding her safety, the placement or the community.

UNIT 2: EQUALITY, DIVERSITY AND RIGHTS JADA COOPER 20140170 P4: This task will explain 2 different national initiatives, stating when they were set up, the purpose and also how they promote anti-discriminatory practises. It will also talk about Charters and their importance, whilst discussing 2 of the codes of practices’. Care Standards Act 2000 The Care Standards was established in 2000, its’ aim is to ensure that the standards of care within all institutions were not inadequate as the rules and regulations have to be adhered to. The care standards act try’s to make sure that all institutions are equipped and well facilitated to meet the needs of those within the provision.

This also gives them greater control over finances and decisions over their care. All models of care are needed due to people having different needs or some having capacity where others don’t. One

7 / D.P7: Explain how different procedures maintain health and safety in a selected health or social care setting Maintaining health and safety in health and social care is extremely important to ensure the health, safety and wellbeing of all their service users as well as other individuals service providers may come in contact with in the setting. There are several procedures that help to maintain this health and safety however they can all vary between settings for example, health and safety procedures will be slightly different and more focused on certain areas in hospitals and especially in paediatric ward compared to in drop-in centres where the needs and risk to service users are slightly different. Some of the procedures used in health and social care to maintain health and safety include; infection control and prevention, safe moving and handling of equipment and individuals, food preparation and storage, storage and administration of medication and storage and disposal of hazardous substances.

The Human Services model focuses the person and the environment around them. Mostly with this model families are involved to helping to know more about the client. Possibilities of interventions are likely

3.1 Explain the theories that underpin health and social care practice The main purpose of dementia care worker is to provide support for people with dementia and helping them to improve their sense of well-being, to maintain their independence and to put them in more control of their lives. Being a dementia care worker, suppose to: • Have good organizing skills and good time management; • Have good communication skills; • Understand dementia; • Understand the needs of people with dementia; • Have knowledge of specific legislation, which include the Health & Safety and Mental Capacity Act; • Have experience in keeping and writing reports; • Be able to understand the client confidentiality; • Be able to assess and evaluate the client need;

By taking a person centred care approach and involving both the patient and family in the development of the plan, it ensures that the plan is specific to the patients’ needs and preferences and it increases the success rate of the implemented plan as discussed by the Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations (2012). Implementing a care based plan for Bruce, will aim to overcome the issues he raised throughout the interview and in turn improve his physical, mental and emotional health and improve his quality of life (Aged and Community Services NSW and ACT

This approach ensures that the person has the same rights and choices as everyone else. They are treated with dignity and respect, they are given the chance to take on the same responsibilities as others. It helps to ensure that families and carers have the same rights and hopes

Some staff may not want to make changes. 3.4 Describe how challenges in implementing person centred thinking, planning and reviews might be overcome? By understanding that everyone is different and will have different care plans that everyone has different needs and requirements. Prioritises the important things and have a review every 6 months. Get the client involved by asking them how they feel and what they’d like to be added.

Barriers in Health and Social Care: The barriers in health and social care are physical barriers, psychological barriers, financial barriers, geographical barriers, cultural/language barriers and resource barriers. Physical barrier Physical barrier are objects that prevent an individual from getting to their destination. For example, a wheelchair user is unable to enter a building because there are steps so they can’t get through the entrance.

3.3% of patients have a written care plan of whom 71% had helped to put it together. 67% reported they utilise their care plan day to day to manage their own health Unfortunately it is not evident from the findings what percentage of patients who had contributed to their care plan use it day to day compared to those that had not contributed. These findings which have been relatively consistent in recent years suggest the existence of other barriers to person centred care. One of these barriers may be the challenge of changing existing mindsets of clinicians to move from the biomedical models of care to a biopsychosocial model, from expert to partner.

Many Americans were led to believe that the introduction of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act in 2009 would put an end to disparities in health care access. While it did improve the situation for a small percentage of the population there are still many Americans who lack access to good quality health care. Health care access in America is determined by money and those in lower socioeconomic groups frequently tend to miss out on adequate care. In a recent health care report by the national health research foundation Kaiser Family Foundation, it was noted “health care disparities remain a persistent problem in the United States, leading to certain groups being at higher risk of being uninsured, having limited access to care, and experiencing poorer quality of care” (Kaiser Family Foundation). The current health care

Ask the client there likes and dislikes and there goals for their future this will become the start of your care plan. 1.6 Describe the key features of different styles of person-centred planning and the contexts in which they are most useful? The client is at the centre of the care: this requires having a meeting with the client and listening about what they’d like to do and what they don’t like. This means that the client is at the centre of attention in there care plan. Family members and friends input: this is taking information of their family and friends and using it in a care plan this can be helpful to know more about their cultures and life before entering the home.

Assignment: Outline how legislation, policies and procedures relating to health, safety and security influence health and social care settings. Go on to describe how those legislation, policies and procedures promote the safety of individuals in your health or social care setting. Policies, procedures and legislation are found in every establishment. They are required to have them in place in order to protect and keep the employers, employees and service users safe. Legislations in an establishment are a groups of laws set by the government that must be followed otherwise an individual will be prosecuted.

Introduction Primary care is said to be the “first point of contact” for people when accessing the health care system in Ireland (Department of health and children 2001). The World health organisation(1978) outline that one of the main roles of primary health care is to provide access to care for the most vulnerable but also to identify and rectify the factors which lead to their early mortality. The Alma Ata declaration (1978) was a huge milestone in the development of primary care and they explain how essential it is for all populations’ health. Unfortunately the vulnerable populations in Ireland suffer the effects of the social determinates and also the health inequalities and die younger because they put up with a healthcare system which “places lesser value on the lives of those with lesser means” (Wren 2002).