Tilden J. B. Hayes Essay

Democrat Samuel Tilden won a clear majority of the popular vote and needed only one electoral vote from the contested returns of three states in order to beat Republican Rutherford B. Hayes. An electoral commission was temporarily created to determine who would receive the contested returns, but the electoral commission had a Republican majority. Therefore, the electoral commission gave all the electoral votes to Hayes, angering Democrats because Tilden needed only one vote to win, while Hayes ended up winning the electoral vote. The results of this election were resolved peacefully by the Compromise of 1877.

Election of 1876 was the end of reconstruction. Rutherford B. Hayes, republican, was running for president against Samuel J. Tilden, democrat. According to document K, Hayes won the election of 1876 because of three southern states didn't give him the electoral votes. South Democrats made a deal with Hayes to take away the military troops and Republicans from the south from then they would vote for Hayes this then lead to Jim Crow laws. Jim Crow laws were Laws made to enforce segregation of blacks from whites.

He was depending on the electoral college voting in certain states. The electoral vote ended up being 185-184 in favor of Rutherford. Hayes advocated for the rights of African Americans in the South. He believed that they deserved the same rights as everyone else. His goal was to restore a "wise, honest, and peaceful local self-government ("Rutherford B. Hayes" par.

Herbert Hoover became the U.S president in the 1928 election and in 1929 stocks began to drop. Before he became president he was known for his organizational skill in the 1927 flood relief. Also Hoover made the committees to solve the problems but did not like to run them; he expected someone else to run it. In addition when it came to government spending Hoover was for engineering project but not humanitarian assistants. Hoover believed in limited government and it was that believe that make the depression worse.

Due to deep interparty divisions among the Democratic Party and former Whigs in regards to slavery, the election featured four major candidates. Despite winning less than 40% of the popular vote and not appearing on some ballots in many Southern States, Lincoln managed to win a majority of electoral

Herbert Hoover was the president when the Great Depression Dramatically hit in 1929,many people's jobs started to lower while hundreds of other employees were fired. Some business owners could not afford to pay their employees, and manage to keep the business running. People got fired, banks were going bankrupt. The banks were going bankrupt due to people started taking out their money since they were in dreadful need or the public thought the banks were trustless . When The Great Depression hit hundreds of people lost their jobs leaving them without rent to pay.

Because nobody had received a majority of votes in the Electoral College, the House of Representatives had to choose between the top two candidates. Henry Clay, the speaker of the House of Representatives, now held a decisive position. As

Republican candidate, Abraham Lincoln, won the Election of 1860 with approximately forty percent of the popular vote and a majority of the electoral votes. Lincoln grasped the attention of the nation with his Cooper Union Speech which opposed the expansion of slavery but not slavery itself. Lincoln embraced a more popular free soil opposition to the expansion of slavery. This caused the Republican Party to become a supporter of free soil but not abolition. Soon after Lincoln was elected as the 16th President of the United States, South Carolina seceded from the Union.

After the election, the candidate who won was General Ulysses S. Grant. Therefore the republican party won the presidential election. In total, Ulysses S. Grant had gathered 214 electoral votes, where as Horatio Seymour had only a total of 80 electoral votes. At the time the presidential candidate only needed 214 electoral votes to win the presidency because not all of the 50 states were established at the time. In the year 1868 there was only a total of 294 electoral votes.

The North saw him as a flawed-filled hero in history, while the South viewed him as the reason for the Black Republican, and the Republican Party winning in the following year’s election. The south was so infuriated that Senator Jefferson Davis said that the contender for the 1860 Republican Party presidency should have been hanged right along with Brown. Mr. Seward’s political popularity sank, but that didn’t worry the Republicans one bit. Abraham Lincoln was also running for presidency for the 1860 elections. Brown made Lincoln surely to win the nomination for the President of 1860 by his actions he took in 1859.

To further complicate matters both Thomas Jefferson and the Vice Presidential candidate Aaron Burr both received the same number of votes, as per the Constitution this unique situation caused the election to be decided in the House of Representatives. The House of Representatives was very divided, and after “thirty-five ballots, neither man received a majority of the votes.” (Foner 233) Alexander Hamilton intervened on behalf of Jefferson, as he believed him the better candidate and less likely to dismantle his financial program. This fact tipped the balance in the House of Representatives and Jefferson was awarded the Presidency.

According to Alan Brinkley, the author of The Unfinished Nation, there was an unexpected complication that almost hurt the Republican victory. The election it’s self was a close one, but the constitution called for each elector to vote by ballot of two persons, that they would vote once for his parties’ president and the other for his parties vice presidential candidate, but the problem was that one elector that was supposed to refrain from voting for their parties’ presidential candidate, did not refrain from voting. The reason they wanted to do this was to prevent a tie from occurring, but somehow this did not happen and the presidential candidate Jefferson received 73 votes and his vice presidential candidate Burr received 73 as well, resulting in a tie. When a tie occurs, “no candidate had a majority, and the House of Representatives had to choose between the two top candidates, Jefferson and Burr. Each state delegation would cast a single vote”.

White Supremacist groups were able to found a way around the amendment to be able to keep freed slaves and republican voters from voting or making them vote for democrats by the use of intimidation, violence which was never against the law and no accusations were made even though knowing the who they were. When the federal troops left in the Missouri Compromise of 1877 left, freed slaves and republican voters remained unprotected and eventually white supremacy was restored in the South and continued for almost another 100

Sadly Taft didn’t win. The Electoral votes were with Woodrow Wilson winning at 42%, Roosevelt at 27%, Taft at 23%, and Debs at 6%. Taft was a little disappointed that he lost, but happy to be able to get out of the president 's chair.

President Herbert Hoover was in office when the Stock Market crashed, however he was usually referred as the reason why America suffered so much during the Great Depression (Morris 186-189). The people question his ability to end the Depression and fight back debt. An online blog post from Presidentialhistory.com shares, "A resolution to impeach Herbert Hoover was introduced in 1932, but was overwhelmingly defeated in the House of Representatives." Later that year, Franklin Roosevelt became the 32th president of the United States. Roosevelt proposed to end The Great Depression and finally bring stability to the country.