The Sugar and Stamp Acts were enacted by the British government in an attempt to raise funds to pay off massive debts acquired from the Seven Years war. At the end of the Seven Years war in 1763, the British national debt had doubled and led British politicians to find an alternate source of revenue. The Sugar Act of 1764 lowered the import tax on French molasses, making it more feasible for shippers to pay the import taxes. The act also stiffened the penalty for smuggling and allowed British naval crews to board any suspicious ship and act as customs officials. These measures were meant to deter smugglers and boost import tax revenue. However, these laws proved ineffective because smugglers continued to illegally import the molasses.
The Sugar act got created in 1764. It lowered the tax on molasses. It listed foreign goods to be taxed comprised of sugar, certain wines and coffee, pimento. “the Molasses Act colonial merchants (people who traded and owned shops in the colonies) were required to pay a tax of six-pence per gallon on the importation of foreign molasses.”
After the French and Indian war England was left in debt putting taxes on the colonies. All families were affected by the Stamp Act no matter their profession. Professions such a merchants, lawyers, and politicians. Professions were affected by the Stamp Act in the same way, but the ways they rebelled were different. Merchants held a boycotts, lawyers The first reaction of the Stamp Act was from the merchants and their wifes.
The colonialist hated the Stamp Act because the act was a was a direct tax that was unavoidable. Every paper document was taxed within the colonies. This new act would force the colonist to provide a stamp on all paper documents in order for the documents to be valid. The Stamp Act caused bitter resentment within the colonies because the settlers were not used to paying for this form of taxation. Before the Stamp Act, income was raised through trade.
In March of 1766, Britain annulled the burdensome Stamp Act, because of the great resistance. The ordinance had to be enforced on the first of November in 1765. However, only a few stamps were sold. Moreover, the spreaders of these marks were prosecuted by furious colonials, which opposed such regime. The opposition to the Stamp Act was depicted in different ways.
These acts were put into place in order to obtain the money to protect the colonists. “This revenue is … for maintaining these colonies requires a large revenue to support it. [Document F]” The Sugar Act was the first of the taxes imposed on to the colonists in order to increase revenue for the British. The Sugar Act of 1764 was a tax on sugar and molasses imported into the colonies which impacted the manufacture of rum in New England. The Stamp Act of 1765 was designed to raise revenue from the American Colonies by a tax in the form of a stamp required on all newspapers and legal or commercial documents.
Also, two major acts were put in place, called the Sugar Act and the Stamp Act. The Stamp act actually cut the taxes from the Molasses act, in half, to three cents per gallon. It also differed from the Molasses act, because it included new safeguards to ensure that it would actually be enforced. For merchants, this really meant a change from no tax to a three cents tax. The Stamp act, was a direct British tax on a wide variety of printed materials
The Road to Revolution The American Revenue Act of 1764, is called the Sugar Act. It was a law that attempted to curb the smuggling of sugar and molasses in the colonies by reducing the previous tax rate and enforcing the collection of duties. It added several products such as hides, skins and potash to the list of enumerated commodities that could be legally exported under the Navigation Act. It was introduced by the new British Prime Minister, George Grenville.
February 10, 1763 Treaty of Paris (French and Indian War) The end of the war has come. The seven years war started by the British declaring war against France. The French had been expanding into the Ohio Valley creating conflict amongst the countries. With the signing of the treaty France lost a lot of land.
2. Describe the similarities and differences between English Colonies established in the late 1600s (p.82-83) 4 restoration colonies, proprietorships, were granted by King Charles II: New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Carolina All colonies had the idea of restoring monarchy Proprietors ruled the colonies as they wanted with the consideration of the English law Most colonies followed the Church of England’s teaching while Pennsylvania reflected on the Quaker belief Quakers believed in “inner light” and gender equality in both religion and politics This made Pennsylvania as the most democratic and open colony among them 3.
The Stamp Act, a bill, was created to assist England in paying for the most recent war with France. Many of the British Colonists believed that the Stamp act was highly unfair; however, England believed that the bill was truly right and just, seeing as the colonial taxpayers paid less in other taxes. This act led to the two groups battling against one another to see who was on the correct side of the argument (Beauchemin 9). The Stamp Act was heavily unfair to the American taxpayers due to the mass amounts of trouble and disrupt that England had caused the colonies.
(August 3, 1492) Christopher Columbus left Palos, Spain with three ships, Santa Maria, the Pinta, and the Nina, He sailed to an island in the Bahamas arriving on October 12. In March 1493, he returned and was received with the highest honors by the Spanish court. This was important because he went back to Spain harboring both gold and spices. As well as “Indian” captives. (1512)
A subsequent policy, known as the Molasses Act of 1733 sought to give British sugar planters a price advantage through additional taxes on the product (Henretta and Edwards, 2012, p. 93). Fearing a crippling of the distilling industry and reductions in farm exports and colonial income; colonists again reacted by smuggling French molasses and offering bribes to customs officials (Henretta and Edwards, 2012, p. 93). Relations between the American colonies and the British Empire were further strained as colonial currency declined, degradation of the colonial economy ensued, and
One day there was a whole family sitting down discussing many different topics and they remember that March 22, 2015 marks the 250th anniversary of the Stamp Act, Which was passed by the British Parliament in November, 1765. The new tax law required all colonists to pay a tax on every printed piece of paper they used. The Stamp Act was viewed by the colonists as “Taxation without Representation.” This family talked about the Stamp Act for hours at a time. The role the family played in organizing the colonists against the British King and Parliament was The Stamp Act was designed to force all the colonists to use the special stamped paper.
Financial stability of the colonial people was often thought to be put at stake with the introduction of new taxes and regulations which caused much frustration. Before Parliament had laid out any questionable taxes (i.e. stamp act), the citizens appeared perfectly content with Parliament 's power (Doc C). The stamp act required that every document, used by the colonists be stamped and taxed. One can see why this would anger people (as paper was the “big thing” before modern technology). Chaos ensued, the colonists were not fond of tax collectors whatsoever.
Britain needed a way to fix this. They came up with the Sugar Act, a set of taxes to help Britain raise money. Taxes were not a new thing for the colonists, but these new taxes caused big issues. The Sugar Act was suggested by Prime Minister George Greenville.