The Reintroduction of the Death Penalty into Australia
The death penalty and capital punishment are a controversial issue all around the world. Many countries have abolished such punishments, including Australia, but there is still debate on whether the death penalty should be reinstated in Australia. The death penalty is a form of final punishment that is needed in the society we are in today. There are many reasons behind why this form of punishment should be reinstated such as the overcrowding of prisons, the benefits of that come from executions and the way prisoners are treated in Australian prisons. To prove this thesis the subjects of the death penalties history, international neighbours who still use this form of capital punishment,
…show more content…
The death penalty was carried into Australia during colonial times from England as punishment for crimes such as burglary, forgery and sheep stealing. It was eventually outlawed in all Australian states and territories in 1973 when the Death Penalty Abolition Act was instated with bipartisan support (Law Council of Australia, 2015) ; “Since 1973 and the passage of the Death Penalty Abolition Act 1973 (Cth), the death penalty has not applied in respect of offences under the law of the Commonwealth and Territories.”(Law Council of Australia, 2015, Pg. 19)Even though the death penalty was abolished in 1973 the last man that was ever hanged in Australia was Ronald Ryan on February 2nd, 1967 meaning the death penalty was not used often and only for extreme cases. The reasoning behind the abolition of the death penalty was because many prisoners on death row at the time were mentally unstable, no evidence had shown that the death penalty acted as a deterrent of crime and that innocent people may be executed (history.com, n.d.). The debate about the abolition of the Death Penalty started on July 3rd, 1922 when Queensland first abolished this form of punishment; other states soon followed and the last state being New South Wales having abolished the punishment in 1985 for all crimes as in 1955 the abolished the punishment for murder but …show more content…
Arguments for reinstating this form of punishment are the over population of Australian prisons, the benefits of the death penalty and the advantages given to prisoners when they are meant to be being punished. The death penalty would be beneficial in many ways for Australia and should be
My proposal and personal recommendation is to abolish the death penalty on a national level. I do not think that it benefits society as much as it harms individuals and causes unnecessarily excessive judicial costs. However, I still believe that the death penalty should remain in effect for some extraneous situations. The federal government should still be able to preform executions when it deems them necessary. Yet I believe that traditional murder sentencing’s should be free of
Since the Death Penalty has stopped, there has been more crime in Canada. People who are in jail, have not been learning their lesson. If someone comes out of jail, they can do something bad and end up in jail again. First of all, they will not realize what they 've done. Second, it costs about 1,000 dollars just to put them in jail, and the Death penalty Is much cheaper.
Even though the death penalty can produce irreversible miscarriage of justice, death penalty should be allowed because it provides comfort to the victim's family, it deters crime, and you know the criminal will never hurt anyone again. Even though the death penalty can produce irreversible miscarriages of justice, Death penalty should be allowed because it provides comfort to the victim's family. Family and friends of the victims should never have to worry about parole or a slight chance of that same criminal escaping. Knowing that that one person
Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, and the debate about its abolition is the largest point of the essay written by Steve Earle, titled "A Death in Texas”. This form of punishment should be abolished for 3 reasons; First, It does not seem to have a direct effect on deterring murder rates, It has negative effects on society, and is inconsistent with American ideals. To begin, the death penalty is unnecessary since it is ineffective at deterring rates of murder. In fact, 88% of the country's top criminologists do not believe the death penalty acts as a deterrent to homicide, according to the Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. In opposition, supporters may argue that it may indeed help to deter murder rates as they have
For many years, Australia has debated if they should reintroduce death penalty or not. The year 1967 was the last time when Australia used death penalty as a punishment. There are a total of 22 countries in the world where death penalty is still legal and present and these include countries such as America, China, Afghanistan and North Korea. Despite death penalty still being legal in many countries, it appears that Australia should not re-introduce death penalty. Death penalty should not be legal in Australia since there are other ways to punish a criminal that does not involve death and there never is a humane way to kill an individual.
In the early 19th century, hanging was the most common form of punishment by execution for major and serious crimes Prisons was a place that was used to hold debaters and people accused of crimes that were waiting or attending a trial. Some countries were not very responsible when it came up to locking up their sentenced criminals, instead they would “dump” their criminals in other lands ( Britain 's criminals deposited in Australia). By the 1830s, many areas in Australia were refusing to be the 'dumping-ground ' for Britain 's criminals. In order to solve this, Britain added 90 more prisons between 1842 and 1877.
Some see the death penalty as the only means to extract justice for victims. Others see it as a morally reprehensible act where a second wrong is committed in order to make something right. With recent issues surrounding the death penalty in which execution hasn 't gone as planned sparking a nationwide debate, this is my outlook on why I 'm for the death penalty not only being abolished in the state of Texas but in addition to the entirety of the US..
By conducting research and looking at figure 2, it shows that the international community is abolishing capital punishment by the bar graph in the bottom right. Researching capital punishment has convinced me that it should not be reintroduced into Australia because it is inhumane, will cost the taxpayers more money and has the chance to kill innocent people. I strongly believe that if America follows the rest of the world and abolishes capital punishment it will fade out and be a sentencing punishment of the
The death penalty is a form of justice and has been implemented on persons who commit certain crimes, in order to maintain balance in the justice system. In support of this, the death penalty would prevent and deter other persons from committing these certain crimes. As a result, these certain crimes may decrease in quantity and happen a lot less frequently, which could be beneficial to the public and possibly for the long term. Along with this, the death penalty would allow anyone who may have been affected by the crimes committed, to feel closure and allow them to feel like justice has been served. For that reason, the death penalty may be considered necessary, and prove to be somewhat
The Death Penalty Should Not be Reintroduced to Australia The death penalty. Commonly used as capital punishment in fifty-six countries for severe crimes. Is a capital punishment that should remain abolished in Australia. This inhumane, cruel injustice used as a “punishment” is used on death row prisoners that may not even be guilty.
The death penalty shouldn’t be abolished nationwide. There are several different reasons why we should keep the death penalty. Some of reasons death penalty is still legal in most of the states is because it is viewed as revenge for pain and suffering that the criminal inflicted on the victim. In the same way, some people strongly believe that a person who has taken the life of another person does not have a right to live. The death penalty has proven to decrease the number of murder rates in the United States And some believe that convicts should not be allowed to live their life behind bars, it is better to kill them.
Although the death penalty may bring some closure to families of the victims and even the victims themselves it still should be abolished because the negatives outweigh the positives. People could be murdered by the state even if they are innocent. They are taking away any chance these people have at a normal life even though it's a life that they deserve and did nothing to have it taken away. 6. Conclusion
Deterrence and the Death Penalty: The Views of the Experts. The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1973-), 87(1), 1. doi:10.2307/1143970 This article was written by Michael L. Radelet and Ronald L. Akers. They both consulted experts on criminology and criminal behaviour to evaluate the effectiveness of the Death Penalty.
I will now introduce the fading of humanity. People suggest and would like that death penalty should still exist. They think about safety. They think about how they will feel safe if a murder is executed. They do not think that they vote for violation of the human rights.
The major reason why the death penalty should be abolished is that the cost of the death penalty is too much and the USA is in debt to many other countries. What this means is that the death penalty should be abolished and also the cost death penalty is more than the cost of maximum sentence life in prison. According to J. Marceau and H. Whitson, “The Cost of Colorado’s Death penalty,” 3 Univ. of Denver Criminal Law Review “A new study of the cost of the death penalty in Colorado revealed that capital proceedings require six times more days in court and