Porter's Five Forces Analysis: Calm Coffee

“Drinking Coffee Elsewhere” by ZZ Packer follows the story of Dina, a young black girl from Baltimore, as she copes with life studying at Yale (117-119). Throughout the story, Dina seems to be a fiercely and independent character that likes to be on her own and away from society. She always speaks her mind, regardless of the consequences, but her independence destroys her because of her lack of introspection. This helps her to give up things that will help her get out of her individualism. Due to this, she pushes away the only friend she has because of her inability to understand herself, and her toxic personality.

Porter’s Five Forces Porter’s Five Forces framework is to identify the level of competition within the industry and to determine the strengths or weaknesses which can utilise to strengthen the position. The framework consist of five elements: threat of entry, bargaining power of supplier, bargaining power of buyer, threat of substitutes and industry rivalry. Forces Analysis Implication Threat of new entrant Low Threat Diversified of product There are high demand of furniture and electrical appliance.

Threat of new entrants refers to new companies in the retail industry. Customers may switch to other grocery stores. The entrance for the grocery industry is relatively low. Therefore, threat of new entrants is a major factor that affects the performance of

3. Threat of new entrants High barriers to entry in the industry. Licensing requirements are high. There is a minimum size requirement to achieve profitability and the initial investment is required and fixed costs of operating. How much of the control is in the hands of existing players of the market or key resources?

Each of the forces is determined how competitive in that industry as well as the structure of the industry. Porter’s five forces factors are consists of competitive rivalry, the threat of new entrants, the threat of substitutes, bargaining power from

Based on this model, Kmart can be evaluated using five forces as follows: 1. Threat of New Entrants: (Low Pressure) There are many hurdles for penetrating in supply chain

This theory is based on the concept that there are five forces that determine the competitive intensity and attractiveness of a market. Porter 's five forces help to identify where power lies in a business situation. This is useful both in understanding the strength of an organization 's current competitive position, and the strength of a position that an organization may look to move into. Strategic analysts often use Porter’s five forces to understand whether new products or services are potentially profitable. By understanding where power lies, the theory can also be used to identify areas of strength, to improve weaknesses and to avoid mistakes.

Apple Inc., an American multinational corporation was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne on April 1, 197. The headquarters of Apple is located in Cupertino, California and it designs, manufactures and sells consumer electronics, computer software as well as personal computers. (Reference for Businesses) The company's wide range of products and services include the iPhone, iPad, Mac, iPod, Apple TV, a variety of consumer and professional software applications, both the iOS and OS X operating systems, iCloud and several other product accessories. Apple not only offers a variety of mobile communication, media devices and portable digital music players but they provide a variety of related software, services, networking solutions

By the given operational timings, the sales that Cadbury will make will vary as consumers does not have a fixed schedule as when they are able to buy from Cadbury. Porters’ Five Forces This external analysis is a force that utilizes five different dynamics to determine the viability of an organization and how it manipulates the competitive strategy of the corporation. With the implementation of this analysis, Cadbury would be able to meticulously scrutinize what are the advantages and disadvantages that they are currently or might face and hence, able to prepare themselves to avoid landing themselves in the foreseen situation. Threat of new entrants/Potential Competitors

This model is considered as the most potent and useful tool and is widely used by organisations. This model deals with external factors that influence the nature of completion and internal factors how firms compete effectively to be more profitable. Porter’s 5 forces is used. Industry Rivalry : Porter (1980) reiterated that intensity of rivalry is dependent on number and size of direct competitors as numerous and/or equally balanced competitors may lead to intense competition. The rivalry for market share becomes intense when product differentiation and switching costs are

Starbucks was founded in 1971. They have 18.850 stores in more than 40 countries which makes them the first coffee specialty retailer in the world. They operate most of their stores having only 50 franchises (as of 2017) as to keep strict control over quality. The success of Starbucks is based on their unique value proposition. They offer customer the finest coffee produced by themselves, with strong commitment on creating a global social impact, served in stores that promote a welcoming and warmth sphere where everyone can feel “like home”.

The increasing level of competition decrease the profitability. Moreover, this tool provides a foundation to formulate strategy and recognize the competitive landscape in the same industry of the company ("Industry Analysis | Porter’s Five Forces | Competition,"

Porter’s five forces model To analyse the microenvironment facing United Biscuits in China, Porter’s five forces model is selected to provide an understanding of the competitive forces, to determine the competitive position of the company and profitability within the biscuit industry whilst offering a framework for predicting and influencing competition over time (Porter, 2008, p.80). The findings are explained below: Threat of new entrants • The high capital cost required for investing in developing distribution, sales network and acquiring production equipment could deter new entrants. The barriers are high when capital is necessary for unrecoverable expenditures such as marketing and product development capability which is difficult for new entrants to succeed in the short-term (Euromonitor, 2014; Porter, 2008, p.81).

PORTER 'S FIVE FORCES MODEL OF FRUIT JUICE INDUSTRY COMPETITION BETWEEN EXISTING COMPETITORS: - Mango pulp industry has been entered a phase of rapid development. The consumers are more education and health conscious. The product has been recognized by the public. At present, the mango pulp market, there are more competent competitors, the variety of products in various segments both leader, but lack of a strong brand. Large enterprises are faced with the plight of lower profits while SME 's in the capital, channel, product and other areas subject to significant competitive pressure, coupled with the impact of a price war.

3.2 Industry conditions (Porter 's Five Forces Analysis) Five forces which would impact an organization 's behavior in the market. Understanding the nature of these forces provides organizations the required insights to enable them to formulate the appropriate strategies to be successful in their market (Thurlby, 1998). 3.2.1 Threat of new entrants (high entry barriers) High capital investment for competitor entry into telecommunication industry. Companies in this industry maintain development, spend fairly large amount of capital on network equipment and incurred high fixed costs. Besides, technologies are also considered as barriers for new companies to enter the market.