Explain What Two Lessons Were Taught In The Story Of The Aeneid

The Roman Republic was often known for its lasting influence for the development of Western political governance and ideals and is often hailed as a beacon of democracy in ancient history. But an in depth look reveals it to be more complex. While the Roman Republic held democratic elements that allowed citizen participation and representation, its political structure was ultimately characterized by a significant concentration of power among the elite and few for the average person. This essay will explore the extent of democracy within the Roman Republic, analyzing key aspects such as the electoral system, legislative bodies, and social hierarchy and the democratic nature and the implications it had on the overall governance of the state.

When comparing the Roman Republic to the Roman empire they are very different, but also share a few common grounds.   The Roman Republic was formed in 509 BC.   Once it began to expand it began the most powerful nation in the world (Admin ). However, once the senators, representatives, and congressman started to become more powerful, things started to become very chaotic. Therefore, 500 years later the Roman Empire had been created.

The Republic of Rome didn’t have many changes to it’s government structure from the monarchy. The difference was instead of a king, there were two elected officers or consuls. They basically chose what laws and other things like that would go through. Unlike the King, each consul could veto the other one’s ideas or decisions. Things like that could lead to long arguments and anger.

The Roman Republic was upheld by a republican constitution and, similar to the Athenian government, gave more power to the citizens in the decision making process. The Roman Republic constitution on the other hand also valued the rule of law and implemented checks and balances to prevent one single person or class from taking control of the republic. The republican constitution had a significant impact on the creation, maintenance, and success of the Roman Empire. By implementing the importance of the rule of law, the Roman Republic was able to create the groundwork for a successful republic to ensure that political leaders were going to be held accountable. They created the Senate which established a representative government to debate on

Republic is defined as "A government in which supreme power resides in a body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by elected officers and representatives responsible to them and governing according to law." (Republic., n.d.). Rome would elect its leaders from all of the groups of people, Patrician and Plebeian alike. The head of state was the consuls,

To them virtue meant having honor, this is how they lived their spiritual journey. The journey that Aeneas takes in book six shows that the ancient cultures of the Greeks, Trojans, and Romans had a concept or understanding of the afterlife that influenced their moral decisions and values. They believed much like Christians that the good would be rewarded and the evil would be punished. While what they believed to be virtuous is different than what we as Christians believe, they like the character Aeneas still

Madison McDonald Dr. Travis Montgomery ENGL 2213-02 16 March 2018 Violence in The Aeneid The Aeneid is bursting with violent acts from the beginning to the end. The main character, Aeneas, constantly faces conflict from both humans and gods. Aeneas is a Trojan hero and prince who embodies pietas, driven by duty, honor, and devotion, which makes him an example of an ideal Roman citizen. Aeneas was called by the gods and determined to be a successful founder of Rome, but he faced complications along the journey. In each conflict along the way, Aeneas dealt with fighting and violence and could not find peace until the end.

In the Bible and Virgil’s The Aeneid, the pursuit of honor and glory is complex, and it does not come without serious consequences and hardships. However, while Jesus and Aeneas both strive to achieve a certain goal due to divine intervention and both overcome certain adversities, their underlying motives and their ultimate outcomes are starkly different. Although it would appear that neither Jesus nor Aeneas would be motivated by personal fame or glory—as they were sent on godly missions, this is not the case in The Aeneid. Jesus acts completely selflessly as he teaches others about the Kingdom of God and how to live their lives, whereas Aeneas is working to win greatness for his ancestors as he was sent by the gods to settle and create an

“her servants saw she had fallen on the blade, the sword frothed with blood, and her hands were stained. “ (Virgil, Trans. Kline 636-637) After Aeneas leaves Dido, she goes mad and ends up stabbing herself with Aeneas’ sword because she could not handle being without him. It was this moment in time, when her feelings for Aeneas were so strong that her emotions took over her, that caused her to commit suicide. However, another reason for Dido’s death was due to the fact that Aeneas left her despite his feelings for Dido just because he wanted to fulfill what the gods had intended him to do.

When the poet Virgil wrote the national epic The Aeneid between 29 and 19 BC, all written works and conduits for creative expression were monitored by Roman ruler Augustus Caesar – a real-life contention between passion and control. Throughout the excerpt on pages 139 and 140 of Fagle’s translation (which covers themes such as fate, the gods, and divine intervention, and piety), Virgil explores the underlying theme of conflict between desire and duty, emotion, and reason. Exploring irony, the comparison of Dido and Aeneas’ traits, and pietas being a decision, Virgil shows Aeneas to be a flawed, enigmatic epic Roman hero who personifies the human conflict – passion versus control – of the Aeneid and the Roman empire itself. To begin with, it’s

This was a huge change from having many people in charge like they did in the republic. Also, citizens weren’t heard as much as they were in the republic. They couldn’t elect who they thought was going to make the best decisions for them; instead they had to obey whatever the dictator said even if they didn’t like his views. Because Rome had conquered so much, its territories were huge. Dictators had to rule all the land by themselves and had to make sure that no one was going to try and rise against them.

In both The Myth of Er and the Aeneid there are similarities in the reincarnation process. One of these similarities is that to be eligible for reincarnation one must have paid 1000 year in Hades. It is also similar that to be able to return to the world all memories must be erased from the soul. The last similarity is that to know what life that one will receive in the next life one must cast lots, but there is a difference in what the casting lots means in each myth. In the Myth of Er, after casting lots the one “to whom the first lot falls [will] choose first a life to which he will be bound of necessity” (Harris & Platzner 835).

When the Roman Republic reached its peak, it soon started declining. There were many different political, economic, and social problems that developed when Rome surmounted more and more people. All these problems led to a civil war that changed Rome. This civil war transformed Rome from a republic to an empire. There were five main difficulties that Rome faced, and that led to the transformation of Rome.

At the end of Book IV of The Aeneid, we see that Aeneas has left Carthage to sail to what will be founded as Rome, and Dido, who is hurt by this, is dead by her own hands. Before she killed herself she prayed to the gods that Aeneas' people all die a shameful death, and that her people and his people go to an endless war. She did all of this out of spite, being that her and Aeneas had sex in the cave during the storm, and he denied their union after that night. Before that night, Dido seemed like a pleasant woman who just wanted love and happiness, and Aeneas was a leader among men who was focused on getting to Italy, but after that night emotions got the better of the two and chaos was conceived. Before Dido was stricken by Cupid's arrow,

He had not dared do anything, he could not. Heaven’s my witness, and the stars that look down on us, all he did was care too much for a luckless friend.” (The Aeneid, page 275) This is an example in the Aeneid when Euryalus saved his best friend Nisus screaming out loud to the Latin’s so that they will follow him and not his friend Nisus but unfortunately