The President holds the position of the executive branch of government and Congress is the legislative branch. Congress holds committees to make decisions whereas the President does not need to hold a meeting to make a decision however, in most cases the president needs to present his plan to congress. The president can veto a bill passed by the house, but that veto can be overturned with a two-thirds majority vote in both houses (reps/senate). The constitutional power that is delegated to Congress is: setting taxes, collecting taxes, borrowing money, the regulation of commerce, coining of money, declarations of war, the raising and support of armies, and making laws. Financial legislation originate in the House of Representatives but the Senate's
The executive branch includes and is led by the President of the United States of America. Furthermore, this branch also includes the cabinet, executive, and independent agency departments. The President is able to veto the proposition of a new law and designate federal judges and federal posts. The President is also given the power to grant forgiveness to a crime that has been committed. As well as negotiate with foreign countries and treaties about situations and certain topics.
The legislative branch consists of the two houses of Congress that have been decided upon by the Great Compromise (the House of Representatives and the Senate). Joint together as one system, Congress has the powers to create laws, declare war, override veto, and impeach the president. Secondly, the executive branch—consisting of the president, vice president, and the Cabinet—has the power to carry out laws (approve), negotiate foreign treaties—such as alliances—, and can grant pardons for federal offers. Finally, the judicial branch, or the Supreme Court Justices can interpret laws, declare laws unconstitutional, and declare the president unconstitutional. Having three branches of government helps keep the government in check, and it prevents one branch becoming more powerful than the other branches.
The essential role of this branch is to write, deliberate, and pass bills on to the president for his approval. Although, if he were to veto said bill congress can override him with a two-thirds vote. If congress cannot come
Even though Congress and the president are pretty much evenly split (49% Congress & 51% the president) with their powers, the president holds powers that Congress does not. He is the Chief Diplomat and the Commander in Chief. The president also holds an inherent power with executive orders. Executive orders give the president the ability to make some policies without the approval of Congress. Executive orders can be used to force Congress into making foreign policy by the president, through treaties.
Each branch of government has different powers. The legislative branch consists of Congress, which is made of two houses. The House of Representatives and the Senate both must pass a law for it to be enforced. The executive branch consists of the president, the president must then sign the law into effect and enforce it. The last branch is the judicial branch; this consists of the United States Supreme Court.
If the President disagrees with a bill he may veto it and send it back to Congress. The only way Congress can pass a bill once it has been vetoed by the President is with a two-thirds majority in each house. Congress has the sole power to regulate trade, declare war, raise an army and to produce laws seen as “necessary and proper” (Spalding, Matthew, and David Forte F 21-26). This works to prevent the Legislative branch from
According to the system of separation of powers, each branch of government has its own powers, but those powers are also checked because certain powers are shared with other branches of the government. For example, Congress, or the legislative branch has the power to make laws. When Congress passess a bill, a proposed law, the bill goes to the president, or the executive branch, for approval. Here, he must sign or approve the bill in order for it to become law. However, the president can refuse to sign the bill or veto the law and send it back to Congress.
This branch of government is composed of “the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress”. (The Legislative Branch) In the legislative branch, many major decisions are made, such as the declaration of war or the passing of laws. Since the founding fathers made the legislative branch the most powerful, that made this branch responsible for overlooking the other two branches. This is an example of checks and balances.
This method of separation is known as “checks and balances” referring to the three branches of government the executive, legislative, and judicial branch. The legislative branch is supposed to be the stronger one. It consists of the Congress divided in two chambers: a House of Representatives and a Senate. The members of the House of Representatives are elected by the people and have the responsibility of encouraging popular consent and the Senate is elected by the state legislatures. The executive branch consists of the president, who has the power to receive international ambassadors, negotiate treaties with acceptance of the Senate, and appoint major personnel.
The legislative branch is also represented by Congress, which is established to create laws. The powers of Congress include collecting taxes, borrowing money, regulating commerce, declaring war, and maintaining an army. Congress is consisted of two parts, a House of Representatives and a Senate. Members of the House of Representatives have two-year terms in offices and are elected by the people, but not directly. The House is responsible to the people so that popular consent for the new Constitution is encouraged.
The vice president, appointed by the President, is the head of one part of Congress known as the Senate. The House of Representatives is run by the Speaker of the House who may serve as President if both the President and Vice President are unable. Congress creates and passes laws, and can overrule a President’s veto by a ⅔ vote. The Judicial Branch interprets the law. The head of the Judicial branch is the Supreme Court, which is also the head of the entire court system.
All legislative power in government is built around Congress. Congress is the only part of the government that can make new laws and change existing laws. Congress also has the power to establish the United States government’s budget. They bring taxes and tariffs to fund the governmental services, like welfare. If taxes and tariffs are not enough than Congress has the power to borrow and to make up for what they need to fund their job.
For example, Congress, the most powerful of the branches, was given the authority to collect and raise taxes, initiate war, regulate commerce and currency, maintain a military, and make changes via laws when deemed a necessity. Next, the Executive branch, consisting of the President and his cabinet, was given the power to establish treaties, supervise the nation’s military, execute laws, veto acts considered to be unconstitutional, and name potential candidates for diplomatic positions. Lastly, the Judicial branch of government, consisting of the Supreme court and regional courts, was given the power to interpret laws in regards to disputes between states or individuals versus the state, and once ruled upon to be deemed the supreme law of the
The three branches of government—executive, legislature, and judicial—each keep the others from gaining too much power. The executive branch, consisting of the president, is under deeper scrutiny to make sure the branch does not gain too much power because it consists of one person, while the others consist of 9 to 535 people. Because of this, there are a few main components to keep the president in check. The constitution states that the president has the power to make treaties, however, the senate must approve of the treaty by two-thirds vote. In addition, the constitution also states, all appointments made by the president must be approved by the senate as well by a majority vote.
The executive branch can check the laws congress wants to pass and can veto them if he disagrees. The Legislative branch can check the executive by accepting the already vetoed law and can impeach or fire the president out of office. The Justice Branch can make sure peoples rights and liberties are being followed and check if the laws follow the constitution's rules. In the text, it says “To further limit government power the framers provided for separation of powers the constitution separates the government into three branches Congress of the legislative branch makes the laws. The executive branch headed by the president carries out laws.