Greece is a land covered by mountains with nothing much else to it yet one of the greatest civilizations ever to exist on this planet. Greece is part of Europe but is made up of more than 6,000 islands as well as a peninsula. Ancient Greeks live over 2500 years ago and considering their geography it is remarkable that they got to the greatness that they did get to. But they could have been even greater if the geography Greece had cooperated with the ancient Greek cities and citizens in the areas of their economy, their social/cultural ways, and their political beliefs. While the economy of ancient Greece was quite good in fact it was hindered by the geography of the region and made it much harder to survive for the Greeks than some other …show more content…
The only thing that grew well in Greece was olives, they were valuable, yes, but also very vulnerable because they relied on just one big export, olive oil and it was easily destroyed by an army that just comes to the outskirts of the city with axes and just cuts down there only export. Also it says in document 1 “one of the worst things one side could do to the other was to cut down its olive trees. So it’s obvious that while the economy of Greece good it could have been great if the geography of Greece was …show more content…
As I said before that mountains cover most of Greece and make it hard for the ancient Greeks to farm anything other than olives, the mountains served and another limitation as well. They essentially blocked them into wherever their city was and thus the city’s were quite isolated from each other. This, in turn, kept them from much contact other than traders, so the city-states in ancient times never formed into one strong nation.
The mountains also forced many cities to turn to the sea to make a living. This made them more vulnerable than they should have been because they traded olive oil for everything they needed to survive. In this way, they were very dependent on the outside world and thus they couldn’t be self-sufficient. This was the case for many of the great Greek cities because they trade for everything based on their situation with their
The Ancient Greek civilization was a cultural center and the location of scholars. Even in the Age of Revolution, Greece united itself through nationalism to gain independence from the Ottoman Turks. What happened? The Clutters were murdered in their home, and Greece is in the midst of a horrific financial crisis. The tight-knit
Haleh Saleh Mr. Neidich World History Period: 8 Sparta Vs. Athens Ancient Greece is a land of many city- states. Each city- state had its own government, law, rulers, and customs, also the city- states did not get along. Two of the most famous city- states are Sparta and Athens. But if anyone would have to pick one to live in most of the people would pick Sparta.
Sparta and Athens were two stunning examples of ancient civilizations. Yet the question that many people have tried to determine is which Greek city-state developed a better model of civilization? Sparta was the best example of an ancient Greek civilization. Sparta’s long history of having a powerful army, and intimidating war tactics helped build it build a strong foundation to grow upon. Yet most people overlook Sparta’s other robust features that lead to it being superior to Athens.
Food Farming was the main way the ancient greeks got their food. The Greek landscape and climate was difficult for farming so farmers usually had land outside of the area. Citizens got most of their money from growing agriculture then selling it. Olives were either picked by hand or knocked out of the trees with wooden sticks. Some were crushed in a press to produce olive oil and some eaten.
Sparta vs. Athens Ancient greece was the homeland of many city-states. each city-state had its own government, laws, rules, and customs, although they did have certain things in common such as language and religion. as a rule though the city-states did not get along. Two of the most famous and influential city-states were sparta and athens. I am about to tell you why sparta was the better city-state.
Wheat, olive, fish and wine was common, meat was rarely eaten. Greece was the oldest wine making regions in the world. Education wise, children started school as early as 2 years old. The Seven against Thebes was a story in mythology, it’s about seven champions who were killed fighting against Thebes after the fall of King Oedipus. There army was culture trait in itself.
As the Greeks colonized and took over new areas, their art and literature was inspired by the new cultures they found and also helped to inspire many others to take part in the era 's creative revolutions. This impacted math and science as well. Anaximenes came up with a theory of gravity, Xenophanes wrote about his discovery of fossils and Pythagoras came up with his famous Pythagoras theorem. Throughout ancient Greece 's history, there had been no central government or a country named Greece, only city-states. They were all technically Greeks and spoke the same language but they fought against each other and had their own coinage and government and often had wars with each other.
In ancient Greece farming was difficult due to the limited amount of soil and crop land. The crop land was so small that it was estimated that only twenty percent of the land was useable for growing crops. The main crops were barley, grapes and olives. Grain crops such as barley and wheat were planted in October and harvested in April or May.
Some negative things the mountains did for ancient Greece was that it separated the people and this led to a problem in communication and transportation. The poor nutritional in the Greeks soil and lack of things or items available in cultivation places. This did not help the advance of agriculture which led to famish. Mountains also changed their political systems form Kingdom into the democratic system.
A lot of time and money was spent building temples for their sacred gods. Temples in Ancient Greek society can be considered a major impact on society. The temples were a place of sacrifices and religious ceremonies. Somebody had to build the temples, and this created jobs for the citizens of Greece. It wasn’t a very stable job, but it was honorable to be trusted to build the sacred temples where the gods would reside.
Basically, it’s imperative to point out the fact that the roots of Western civilization can be traced back to Mediterranean classical ancient times, as well as other parts of European predominantly occupied by the Greek. In this regard, the geography of Greece played an important role in the development of the Greek Civilization, for instance, “HIST 101 Western Civilization I.” (n.d) states, “Greece is an extremely mountainous, peninsula almost completely surrounded by water. It includes both a mainland and some 1400 outlying islands in the Mediterranean Sea.”
1) Greece had been at war with itself. In the 4th century Sparta and Athens went to war in the poloponessian war. Athens was very powerful and was trying to gain more cities but treated them harshly. Other Spartan cities became jealous thus creating the peloponessian war. This war took Greece apart for 30 years its continued.
Greece was in the top of its power and were in wars, one of which caused Cimon's death. Being leads of the countries they were very rich. However, they used their wealth in different ways. Cimon created Acropolis wall, compared to palaces of Lucullus.
Ancient Greece had numerous contributions, but the area that the Greeks made the most important contributions was literature. One way is the Greek alphabet (new creation of writing). In other words the Greek Alphabet was really beneficial to the Greeks and society today. For instance, The Greeks came in contact with the phoenicians. The phoenicians used a script with an thirty word alphabet on it.
Greece is a very interesting place filled with mountains and islands. It has a series of interesting things in it’s historic government, wars, etc. Greece is right up alongside the mediterranean sea. In that region of the sea, the place where greeks first settled, is called the aegean sea. The aegean sea is vital for greeks in order to have fish to eat.