Bryce Hartley February 2, 2016 4th period Battle of Vicksburg The Battle of Vicksburg is also called the Siege of Vicksburg. The battle took place in Vicksburg, Mississippi, in Warren County. Major General Ulysses S. Grant and the Union army fought hard trying to capture Vicksburg, but the Confederate army was smart and strategic as it was led by Lieutenant General John C. Pemberton. Even though the Confederate army was outnumbered, they were smart and great at defending Vicksburg. In April 1863, Grant made a smart move when he made a surprise landing at Bruinsburg with the Union troops. Then they moved quickly up and pushed back Joseph E. Johnson and his troops who were near Jackson. When Grant was done there, he set his eyes right back at Vicksburg. Then the momentum changed to the Union forces; they took over Champion Hill and Big Black Bridge. They were breathing down Pemberton’s forces, so Pemberton had to retreat back to Vicksburg and its defenses. …show more content…
The people who lived in Vicksburg hid out in caves because the Union troops were firing at the town every day. During the siege, the people and the soldiers were hungry and were forced to eat animals like horses, cats, dogs, and even rats. The siege went on for forty seven days before Pemberton surrendered on July 4,
The Battle/Siege of Vicksburg The Battle of Vicksburg was one of the most crucial points in the Civil War. It helped Eradicate the Rebels/Confederacy once and for all. The Civil War was fought for over 4 years and it lasted from 1861-1865. It was one of the most horrific wars the world has ever known and witnessed.
The confederate troops, controlled by General Albert Sidney Johnston marched, 40,000 troops strong out on April 6, 1862. They attacked an unprepared Union Army at Pittsburg Landing near the Tennessee River. The Confederate Army under General Ulysses S. Grant, was overwhelmed and decided to drop back to what’s known as the “Hornets Nest.” The Confederates initial attempts to destroy the “Hornets Nest” were repelled, by the better cover of the Union. Artillery killed or wounded many.
The Battle of spotsylvania court house happened in May 1864, this was the second major battle in Ulysses S. Grant's American civil war overland campaign, the battle of the wilderness also followed the devastation. Grant's Union army disengaged from the confederate army it was lead by Robert e. Lee he moved in a southeasterly direction to try the confederates into a battle that would have a better outcome. Unfortunately, the spotsylvania court house was beaten by part of the confederate army which led first attack on laurel hill. At a critical point, lee's army started a trenching around the area and people of skirmishes occurred in the middle of May 8th and may 21st, 1864.
The Battle of Shiloh was fought on April sixth to April seventh in 1862, in southwestern Tennessee. The Union Generals were Ulysses S. Grant and Don Carlos Buell. The Confederate General was Albert Sidney Johnston. The Battle of Shiloh was considered the bloodiest battle of the Civil War with approximately 23,700 deaths total. This was one of the first successful outcomes for the Union and sparked a light of hope for the fighting soldiers.
Grant pushed his troops against the battered and unaware rebel forces, securing the area of battlefield that was taken, forcing Beauregard back to Corinth. As the battle concluded and Beauregard retreated, Grant’s troops were practically given the Mississippi River Valley. Preceding the chaotic battle, two very different action plans were put into place while unexpected obstacles hindered both sides. Leading up to the hellish battle, an observable Union victory streak took place.
The Battle of Shiloh, also known as “The Battle of Pittsburg Landing”, was fought in 1862 between the 6th and 7th of April (Historynet.com). The Battle of Shiloh was known to be the bloodiest battle of the Civil War at that point in time. A band of 40,000 confederate soldiers led by Albert Sidney Johnston, a Confederate Army General, composed this surprise attack on General Ulysses S. Grant’s encampment (Civilwar.org). The Battle of Shiloh contributed to the civil war by showing the South as well as the North, that the immense bloodshed from the battle meant that this war was not going to be short and easy, but long and difficult (Civilwar.org).
Ulysses S. Grant was the Lieutenant General of all Union armies. Like all other U.S. Civil Wars this battle was between the North or the Union and South or the Confederates. The commander of the South was Jubal Early. Preparations for the battle began on October 18 around 8 p.m. though the battle officially started on the next day. The forces totaled 52,945 were engaged in this battle.
A man that goes by the name J.B Elliot drew up a map with a huge anaconda surrounding the southern states calling it “Scott’s Great Snake”. Though people continued to laugh about the plan, it became one of the reasons that the Union won the war. The Union decided to use the Anaconda Plan and try to cut off and steal the Mississippi River from the south. This battle would later be known as the battle of Vicksburg. The Vicksburg campaign was one of the Union Army’s most successful endeavors in the Civil
The Confederate Army ultimately forced the Union Army to withdraw from the Chancellorsville region despite having less than half men. There are several reasons why the Confederates were able to win at Chancellorsville. The factor that contributed the most to the Union defeat is General Hooker’s failure to execute mission
The battle occurred in June, 1963, and it was a crack in the Confederate army that was commanded by Robert E. Lee. The Confederates sidestepped the Union that was defending Washington and it went marching deep into Pennsylvania. The Federals moved north in order to intercept those who were invading, and this resulted in a collision (Stackpole, 1963). This resulted in one of the bloodiest, and one of the most crucial battles in the United States’ history. b.
If not for this information, the Union would have defeated the Confederate Army and would have marched on to Richmond, Virginia. The Beginning of the Battle In mid-July 1861, Union General (Gen.) McDowell pushed is army westward from Washington D.C. to confront the Confederate force. “The Union and Confederate armies clashed near
The most important battle during the Civil War was the Battle of Gettysburg. This was a battle that took place over three days in the small Pennsylvania town of Gettysburg on July 1, 1863. This battle was the turning point of the civil war which successfully stopped the Southern Confederate Armies led by General Robert E. Lee from taking over the north. The Battle of Gettysburg was the most important battle of the Civil War because it was the largest of the civil war battles, successfully pushing back southern armies away from the north, and was the major defeat of the south. The battle of Gettysburg is still considered to historians to not only be the most important battle of the Civil war but the deciding factor towards victory.
The Battle was fought on July 1-3, 1863 near and in the small Pennsylvanian town of Gettysburg. This Battle involved the most amount of casualties in the entire Civil War. The Union had both Generals George G. Meade and John F. Reynolds while the south only had Robert E. Lee as their commanding general. Small groups of both of the armies found each other at Gettysburg on July 1st. When news made it back to General Lee, in just a matter of hours, Lee moved a large sum of his troops to attack the Union head on.
Early in the War the Union won several key battles including Ft. Donaldson, Nashville, and the two-day bloody battle of Shiloh. They also captured bases for the blockade fleets and drove Confederate armies out of West Virginia but the
Brandon Beck 's Holly Springs: Van Dorn, the CSS Arkansas and the Raid That Saved Vicksburg is a very short account of the roles played in the defense of Vicksburg by the Confederate ironclad CSS ARKANSAS and Major General Earl Van Dorn 's cavalry raid on Grant 's supply base at Holly Springs, Mississippi. The combination of these actions thwarted the second campaign against Vicksburg. The U.S. Navy considered the threat of CSS ARKANSAS as a serious one, but in fact, the ironclad was handicapped by such poor engines, her career as a warship lasted less than a month. She destroyed no Union vessels before being blown up by her own crew.