In the 1860’s South Carolina decided to secede from the union. This caused an uprising of many other states that decided the United States was not working out for them and many others decided to secede too. President Lincoln felt that this violated the Constitution and felt that it was not the states choice whether or not they were part of the union. On the contrary, the states felt that if they joined the union they should be able to leave it, no questions asked. Slavery was a act that was questioned for a long time. Some people felt that slavery was okay and that slaves were here to work for the wealthy. Whereas others felt that slaves deserved to be treated the same as any human and should not be allowed in America. Slavery was a diverse …show more content…
This really introduced the idea of popular sovereignty. This left California as a free state, but let New Mexico and Utah to have slavery decided by popular sovereignty. Washington DC had eliminated slave trade. This also caused an uprising of people that felt slavery should not be banned. It came time for the election of 1860. Douglas was running for Northern Democracy, Beckinridge for Southern Democracy, Bell for the Moderates and Lincoln for Republican. The Democrats were split between the two sides, Northern and Southern, this weakened the Democracy party severely, this led to Lincoln winning the election because they were highly outnumbered. The Southern Democrats were outraged that they did not win the election and they felt that there was no choice for what they believed in and so they finally succeeded. Lastly, Southern secession was not constitutional. This is because in the constitution it states “New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the Congress.” This is saying that not states shall be formed on their own, but this is what they were doing, the people were making their own states/union so that they only had to listen to their own
There was also a four-way campaign between Abe Lincoln who was a Re-publican, Stephen Douglas who was a Northern Democrat, John Breckinridge who was a South-ern Democrat, and John Bell who was a Constitutional Union. This two way Democrat split didn’t help that party at all because they had a better chance of winning if you are the only per-son from your party getting all the votes but in this case if they combined votes they would have won with one candidate. Lincoln won because he had most of the North on his side and some out
Because Republican Lincoln’s opponents were so deeply divided, his win wasn’t much of a surprise. Democratic votes were divided in half between the two candidates and the Republican votes were not. Once Lincoln was elected, the Democratic southern states began seceding starting with South Carolina. This caused a domino effect of the deep southern state secessions. The reasoning behind the South’s secession was that they wouldn’t be represented in the government fairly.
"Slavery is theft -- theft of a life, theft of work, theft of any property or produce, theft even of the children a slave might have borne. " Slavery is a very harsh thing that was going on back then. Slavery started in 1619 in Jamestown, Virginia. African Americans didn't have the same privileges as the Caucasian people. Abolitionists, people who were against slavery made a case against slavery.
Soon, the Civil War started which lasted almost exactly four years having the South, led by General Robert E. Lee, defeated by the North who won in a tactical manner. After the war has cooled off, it was made illegal to secede the Union again, not allowing the South leave the Union any
Anti slavery democrats were merging into the Republican Party which started up the breakup of the country. This Act stated that the people would have the right to vote whether it was going to be a slave state or not. This Act repealed the Missouri Compromise which said that slavery was outlawed above the 36* 30’ latitude line. Once the Act passed on May 30th, 1854 the Kansas and and Nebraska territory took a vote to decide the future of the state. When the Kansans voted and resulted in having slavery to the territory some of them decided to act out and that lead to the civil war .Some of the citizens were upset and they were arguing about why they had slavery.
Popular sovereignty was also put into play, because the people in Utah and New Mexico were able to decide the fate of the state. During the election of 1860 which launched Abraham Lincoln into office, Lincoln was able to win, not because of the popular votes, but because of the electoral votes. It was a sectional victory, which meant Lincoln dominated the North, which carried most of the electoral voted. The South who already had known the powers the North had, was able to visually see it in this election.
This election was unique in that there were two elections taking place. The candidates running were Abraham Lincoln, Stephen Douglas, John Breckenridge, and John Bell. Abraham Lincoln was a moderate Republican running against the very same man he lost an Illinois Senate seat against, Democratic Senator Stephen Douglas. These two candidates were running against each other for the ballot in the North. John Breckenridge was the Democratic nominee for the Southern ballot.
The outcome of the election only further divided the nation by the secession of many Southern states from the nation. Many southerners believed they had no say in the election and decided to form their own government. The Confederate States of America were formed
In the months following the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States, seven southern states seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America. This was done primarily as a response to Lincoln’s election, as Lincoln did not support the institution of slavery, a crucial aspect of Southern society. Secession from the United States meant that these states would form a separate country from the United States with its own government and military. Some have speculated that secession was failure in democracy, that democracy should have prevented such a large part of the United States to be so unhappy with its government that it would form a new country. However, it was the American system of democracy that laid
The Kansas-Nebraska was a major aspect to the start of the Civil war. The Republicans were against while the South was for it. One of Lincoln’s main reason for running was to stop the spread of slavery. The Kansas-Nebraska act stated that the new states in
Spencer Kersey 5/8/2016 7th Period Which side has the biggest BUT? First of all, to get this off my chest, I would like to allow the view of the argument to be known. The view that will be provided today is the obvious, but correct answer which is also known as the confederate view which says that seceding is 100% correct no matter what anyone says or thinks.
In 1796 George Washington gave his Farewell Address. Washington urged Americans to avoid excessive political party and geographical distinctions. George Washington was afraid that the parties would continue to grow seeking more power than other groups and eventually splitting the country in two. Washington was aware that other governments viewed political parties as destructive because of the temptation to manifest and retain power, but also because they would often seek to extract revenge on political opponents. So, in Washington’s Farewell Address warned the Americans to not have political parties and to be in union.
‘Slavery was the root cause of secession’. ‘November 6 1860, Lincoln was elected president of America which resulted in panic emerging in the South’ . The election of Lincoln as president who was a Republican leader meant that ideologies, movements and values from the North would be implemented in the South which meant the abolition of slavery. Slavery was a huge characteristic of the South as the economy; politics; social status and psychological mind-sets were influenced by the process of slavery. The southern white population then derived the idea of secession which meant the South would gain independence from Northern aggression .
By March 1861, seven southern states seceded before the inauguration of President Lincoln. They seceded for a number of reasons, but not for any of the following reasons. The Dred Scott decision was an event that did not influence the decision to secede, since in the end, Dred Scott and his family remained as slaves (despite having lived in a Slave state and a Free state). Then, while important, the Wilmot Proviso had no contribution to the secession of the South. While it did address the controversy of the issue of slavery in new states, both of it‘s propositions were turned down and had no effect.
“The policy of this country ought to be…to nationalize our country, so that we shall love our country,” states Senator John Sherman in Document B. Throughout the years of 1860-1876, several events occurred, that were said to have “amounted in a revolution” over time. Complete succession of South Carolina from the Union in December of 1860 led a trail of states to leave over the course of time, leading to issues for the Union. Equal rights and privileges, and power of the federal government became topics that most often created enormous debates in these chaotic 17 years. The United States had a lack of nationality and obviously there was lack of unity. All of this chaos built up and effected the way America was managed.