The cold war was a silent conflict between the East and West; a war based on being threatened by different ideologies. The world was hungry for power, to make their nation superior to one another. The cold war and Australia’s involvement has a large chapter in the books of history; political manipulation to increase Australia’s position of power. This essay will outline the motivation in the Australian political positions to aid the Unites States; the reason Australia joined in the Cold War. Using the Parliamentary Debate by Sir Robert Menzies, and then the newspaper entry by Australian ambassador Allan Renouf. The reasons for involvement, mainly include the seek of the United States aid as an ally in a powerful world, and the prevention of …show more content…
The assassination of President John F. Kennedy caused the next political heir to gain power; President Lyndon Baines Johnson. LBJ was fanatical about the idea of liberating the South-East Asia region entirely of Communist rule. He used his political point of power to encourage the people that communist liberation was a necessity. During the time, the Australian Labor Party had a split, forming Democratic Labor Party. Due to the divide in the party, the election was guaranteed to be won by the Conservative party, of which had heavy support for the engagement in Vietnam. The Australian (Liberal) Prime Minister Harold Holt followed closely to the Americans; he used the same leverage tactics to encourage the Australian people that the spread of Communism throughout south-east Asia was a genuine threat to the security of both their nation and Capitalist ideology they were currently under. Harold Holt emphasised to the nation that an alliance with the United States would gain them security in the future, and to gain this support or “favour” from the US, Australia would have to deploy soldiers to Vietnam to help the attempt of liberating communism in the nation. Australian ambassador Allan Renouf, stated “closeness of relations with the United States and sense of mutual alliance that in our time and need, after we have shown reasonable restraint and good sense, the United States would have little option but to respond as we would want”, emphasising that the use of Australian forces in the Vietnam war was to ensure future Australian security by the United
During World War 2, Australian’s were prisoners of war all over Europe. More than 30,000 Australian’s became prisoners between the years 1940 – 1945. These prisoners included airmen, soldiers of the 6th, 7th, and 9th division, and some nurses. They were prisoners of many countries. The main countries that captured Australian’s were Germany and Japan.
1. Identification and evaluation of sources This investigation, examining certain events of the Cold War, will answer the question: To what extent did President Ronald Reagan’s actions aid in the end of the Cold War? The Cold War was a war between the United States and the Soviet Union that took place from 1947 to 1991. During that time several United States presidents took office, one of the last being Ronald Reagan whose actions have been argued to have been more influential than the rest and impactful toward the downfall of the ongoing war with the Soviet Union.
Did Ronald Reagan ‘win’ the cold war? Ronald Wilson Reagan was the 40th president of the United States in 1862, he passed away on the fifth of June with the age of ninety three, people and some historians believe that Ronald Reagan won the cold war, and because a piece of the Berlin wall that was placed in the presidential library of Reagan represented and still represents the historical meaning of him winning the cold war. Criticisms have it that Reagan made little or no influence or change because the weakness of the communists had become open to world that the Soviet Union would still have failed without Ronald Reagan. Although some historians say that Reagan did not win the cold war some say that he did and also have facts from history to back it up.
Australia got involved in Vietnam in an attempt to stop the spread of communism in South Vietnam and protect is position in the Asian Pacific; this is a key event in Australia’s history as it changed the course of Australia’s allegiances and almost lead to warfare on Australian soil. Though relating cause and effect by using numerous historical sources I will assess the key reasons why Australia got involved in the Vietnam War. Robert Menzies parliament address in 1965, an article from The Conversation describing the events 50 years later as well as multiple extracts from “Contested Spaces” by Thomas Cantwell and key extracts from the History textbook all illustrate the main reasons why Australia was keen to get involved in the war in South
Why Can’t We Be Friends?: The Rise of Tension between the US and USSR post-WWII Dating back to at least the start of communism, the world saw the gradual rise of the Cold War between the United States of America (USA) and the United Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR). Although the Cold War was may have been inevitable because of these countries differing visions of economic policy, governmental systems, and the postwar world in general, it was during the years 1941-1949 when it became imminent. In this time, suspicion and tension between the Superpowers increased due to the battle between communism and capitalism, as well as their different governmental systems.
First, there was Roosevelt's policy, Big Stick Deplomacy. Here, Roosevelt identifies the role of the United States, which is "policeman." United States wanted to see other nations "stable, orderly, and prosperous." They wanted to help countries just
Canada has many factors that cause it to be the strong and independent country it is and is seen as today. The cold war is a factor that shaped Canada’s independence and why people see Canada as such a strong country. Canada joins the U.N( United Nations). The U.N was created Oct 24, 1945. The U.N is an organization of countries that work together to prevent war, improve living conditions in other countries, defend human rights etc.
During World War 2 (1939 – 1945), Australia had a variety of impacts on both its government and its people. The war had a great effect on the place of indigenous people in Australia as indigenous men and women joined services throughout the country. The Aboriginal Australians, both the men and the women had contributed in the second Great War. Meanwhile, when the Aboriginals of Australia had jobs during World War 2, Australia’s economy boomed with the help of the war as many Australian troops had gone out to fight for the British. The economy had boomed during the period of the Second World War as Australian products could be produced as well.
The creation of an organization meant to stop World War III from happening. Foreign relations that grew among the allied forces and adding a new ally to the
Lyndon B Johnson was Americas 36th President. His love for politics was first introduced to him by his father Sam Huston Johnson who himself was a politician. Lyndon Johnson was not a man raised by wealthy means, in fact quite opposite to the point where his father was forced to sell the family farm. As Lyndon Johnson began his political career he had promised himself that he would not fall into his father’s failure. In many ways LBJ’s fear of failure fueled his obsession for success.
Sarah Paroya D period I hate MUSH The end of World War II should have marked a period of relief in America but instead, it lead America into a completely different type of war called the Cold War. The Cold War was an ongoing state of political and military tension between the United States and the Soviet Union. This constant state of tension and fear had been embedded deep in the American public.
Some historians believe the Cold War was inevitable because of the hostilities from both America and the Soviet Union after World War II. America believed that the USSR was an expansionist country trying to spread an evil, communistic idea throughout the world. Although the countries never directly fought against each other, as they only fought in proxy wars, there was still extreme conflict. The United States responded to the Soviets actions in Germany, Europe, and their national actions. These responses were justifiable, or so many Americans at the time believed.
To examine the Cold War consensus, one must discuss the Cold War. The Cold war was the tension between the United States, standing for capitalism, and the USSR, standing for totalitarianism and socialism, following World War II. Although it was not a physical war between the two superpowers, many proxy wars had came out of it as way to spread or combat communism throughout the Free World. The Free World, as the U.S. came to define it, did not necessarily mean free as countries were being ruled by military regimes and dictatorships, but free from communism(70). During the Cold War, the spread of communism frighted the American People.
During the next 20 years’ Australian citizens grew to consider themselves separate from ‘Mother Country’ making Australia a nation in its own right. This line of thought lead to people questioning if it was still acceptable to give everything they had for Britain. In particular, was it sensible to join a war no matter what the cost to