GUATEMALA’S DRAGON
ZACHARY GALANOMATIS, JUNE 13TH
Exploring the Volcano located in Guatemala. Understanding the science behind it, and exploring the hazards associated.
A volcano in Guatemala known as Volcan de Fuego was erupted on June 3rd and days since then it was still producing greats amount of damage. The eruption resulted in a spewing of ashy plume and scorching lava that killed at least 33 people, though this death toll has risen since its first eruption. Magma found to be as hot as 700 degrees Celsius travelled rapidly down the volcanoes slops, encasing its surrounding villages, roads and houses. All was set ablaze and attempts of rescue efforts were too late.
‘Volcán de Fuego or Volcano of fire, is a stratovolcano, meaning it is built up of alternate
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Kilauea is a lot smaller in size compared to Volcan De Fuego. Most of the eruptions happened as lava travelled 30 miles underground, breaking through the earth at more than two dozen fissures. The lava has been fountaining about 250 feet high because the pressure is spread out. It has a consistency like maple syrup, traveling at under a half mile per hour (DAVID PARKINSON, LONNIE QUIN, JUNE 6TH)
Lava that contains a more ‘runny’ consistently, like that pouring out of Kilauea, will be much less devastating because it allows gas molecules to easily escape. This flow rate Is a lot faster than that of Volcan De Fuego. Thicker and stickier lavas will than trap those gas molecules, this leads to a build-up of pressure, which when reaches a certain point will explode, causing massive damage. This is prevalent in the Fuego volcano, thus why it is considered by volcanologists to be a far deadlier volcano due to its unpredictability to explode at any given moment (Yasmin Tayag, June 6th)
Currently there are over 110 people dead from Volcan De Fuego, as opposed to no deaths from Kilauea, thus suggesting that Volcan De Fuego. is more
The travels of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca was born around 1490 in a small Spanish town called Jerez. He was believed to have grown up with his grandparents, because his parent died when he was young. Cabeza de Vaca left Spain for the Americas in June 1527. In April 1528, the ship's captain, Narváez, landed near present-day Tampa Bay, Florida with his large army of soldiers and settlers. Even with shortages of food, the Spanish made its way first north and then west along the southern coast of Florida to the Gulf of Mexico in Florida’s panhandle.
This volcanism has included such notable eruptions as Mount Mazama (Crater Lake) about 7,500 years ago, Mount Meager about 2,350 years ago, and Mount St. Helens in 1980. Major cities affected by a disturbance in this subduction zone would include Vancouver and Victoria, British Columbia; Seattle, Washington; and Portland, Oregon. The two tectonic plates involved in the subduction process at the convergent fault line are the Juan de Fuca plate and the North American plate. The Juan De Fuca plate being the denser oceanic plate is being subducted under the continental North American plate. Although the fault line is on the coast of the Northern American plate tectonic activity is also heavily present inland, evidence of this is the cascade volcanic arc formed by the tectonic movements at the fault
During the daytime, you get to look down at the clouds, as well as the impressive volcano Mauna Lua across the plain. Mauna Lua is the world’s largest volcano and mountain when speaking of mass. When on the summit at night, you may be able to see the glowing lava flowing from Mauna Lua.
How would you like to live on the side of a volcano? On The Big Island of Hawaii, people can experience this during their vacation at KMC, a military camp located near the volcano Kilauea. There are currently three active volcanoes in the state of Hawaii, all of them being on or very close to the Big Island. Mauna Loa is the oldest of them, Kilauea is the most active, and Loihi is so young in comparison to the others that it hasn’t even breached the ocean’s surface. As of 2017, The Big Island is home to a population of 186,738 while 953,207 people live on the nearby island of Oahu.
The volcano slowly makes its way up to sea level and the submarine phase ends when it is shallowly submerged. The explosive phase begins when the volcano breaches the surface. Upon contact to air, a large amount of steam is produced and the lava becomes volcanic ash. Following the explosive phase is the subaerial stage which primarily consists of the “shield” shape forming and landslides. Following the shield stage is the post shield stage.
Exploring the Yellowstone Volcano – Atalanda Cameron Intro Hi, my name is Atalanda, and I am a Ranger here in Yellowstone. Today I’d like to talk to you about the Yellowstone super volcano, and the geological processes that shaped this area. The program will last about 20 minutes, and I am happy to stay longer to answer any questions after. If there are any junior rangers, I will sign your books and I encourage anyone else who would like to participate in our junior ranger program to pick up a book at our visitor’s desk.
There are many natural disasters that affect the world, for example, volcanoes. Mount St. Helens is known to be the most active volcano in the Cascade Range in Washington; effecting the people and the state. It was first recognized as a volcano in 1835! Before the eruption on May 18,1980, Mount St. Helens was a beautiful symmetrical cone, 3,000 meters above sea level. For most of the 20th century, many people viewed this mountain and recreation area as a beautiful and peaceful place, but after the volcano erupted in 1980 that view point was shattered.
Hawaii Home to one of the world’s most active volcanoes, lies the beautiful islands of Hawaii. Stretching 1500 miles across the Pacific Ocean and twice the size of Mount St. Helens these islands are one of the youngest geological formations on the earth. These volcanoes are around 80 million years old and is where paradise meets darkness. Behind the stunning views and beautiful beaches, Hawaii has a storm of volcanoes erupting destroying everything in its path. Some may ask what causes this beautiful place to have such active volcanoes and my answer is complex yet simple.
Second, Yellowstone doesn't have any volcanos above ground like Hawaii. The super volcano is under all the attractions. Yellowstone does get earthquakes frequently. When a earthquake hits that's high on Richter scale people fear that the super volcano could erupt, but the chances of it erupting are very low. To conclude, Yellowstone and Hawaii have geological activity, but you never know when a super volcano will
The theme of this book is about a volcanic eruption that occurred May 18th, 1980 at 8:32am at Mount St. Helens. The explosion was equal to ten million tons of dynamite and shot up into the sky for more than 12 miles. These toxic gases that shot out of the volcano covered a great deal of the forest. As a result, most of the forest was burnt down almost instantly by the massive blast. Leading up to the eruption there were many warning signs, including: large cracks in the mountain and small earthquakes.
On May 18th, 1980, Mount Saint Helen, a volcano in Washington erupted majorly. The eruption is the most studied volcano eruption. Mt. St. Helen was known as one of the most prestige volcanoes in the Cascade Range before its eruption on May 18, 1980. The eruption made a big blast that destroyed the northern part of the volcano, crushing millions of the trees below the mountain. The zone was further described as a big debris avalanche.
The third rift zone that extends northward from the summit did not reactivate. After this there was a great unconformity that caused Landslides, canyons being cut and amphitheaters being developed including Haleakala Crater and mass wasting. The last time Haleakala “erupted” was 1790 in small eruptions during the Holocene “The lava flows, ash falls, and cinder cones of the Hana Formation that erupted after the erosional period are conspicuous on the floor of the crater. The surface of the most recent flows in the crater area and on the southwest rift zone is fresh and only slightly weathered, indicating that at least some eruptions occurred a few hundred years ago.” Haleakala is now a dormant
On May 18th, 1980, thirty-five years ago, Mt St. Helens erupted and changed the course of history. This towering Washington volcano is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire. During the eruption the mountain spewed hot gases, rocks and, ash into the sky causing a mud flow down the mountain 's sides. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration," this was the deadliest and most economically destructive volcanic event in the history of the United States".
In March the earthquakes increased in magnitude and frequency which resulted in the movement of magma underneath the volcano and the steam venting from the volcano. It began with approximately one hundred and seventy-four earthquakes that ranged from 2.6 and above. By the end of March, the magnitude of the earthquakes increased to 4.2 and averaged about three earthquakes per day. April brought a new set of concerns as the earthquakes continued to increase in both magnitude and frequency and the north side of the mountain visibly began to expand. Visible cracks, avalanches, and rockfalls were detected and interpreted of telltale signs of an approaching eruption of a large magnitude.
The Tenorio volcano is the fourth largest in the country with a height of 6,286ft and beautiful scenery revolving around forestry, hot springs, and geysers. The Turrialba volcano is the second tallest following Irazu volcano with a summit peaking at 10,919ft. Turrialbas last major explosion was in 1866, but since then smoke keeps being released. Earthquakes are to fear the most in Costa Rica. 00Earthquakes occur almost daily due to the fact that Costa Rica lies between two tectonic plates: the Carribean plate and the Coicos plate.