The Pros And Cons Of Psychotherapy

Medicine or Therapy Should psychologist prescribe both psychotherapy and medicine for mental patients? Most researchers say psychotherapy will no longer be needed ,because the medication can take it’s place. (Psychotherapy is a general term for treating mental health problems by talking with a psychiatrist, psychologist or other mental health provider. During psychotherapy, you learn about your condition, moods, feelings, thoughts and behaviors.) Psychotherapy should not be eliminated for mental patients; both medication and therapy should be used for helping the patient.

Post-traumatic stress affects over 14 million American adults in any given year Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (n.d). There is help for those who are suffering. Psychotherapy has proven to work with the overall best outcomes for most individuals. According to the Mental Health of America (n.d), cognitive behavior therapy, exposure therapy, cognitive processing therapy, psychodynamic psychotherapy, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, and other family and couple counseling therapy has shown to reduce the strain caused by post-traumatic stress. Cognitive behavior therapy helps change the way in which a person thinks allowing them to overcome their fear or anxieties.

Throughout my undergraduate career, I have learned more and more about the field of psychology. I have been able to interact with the field from cognitive, clinical, social, biological, and developmental perspectives, and have quickly realized that my passion lies with clinical science. I am especially interested in investigating the effectiveness of various types of psychotherapy, as well as how this varies for different mental illnesses. For example, are some forms of therapy better for depression than for other illnesses? Perhaps there are some therapies that are actually worse for certain illnesses.

Treatment of Persons With Mental Illness

Music therapy is defined as “the clinical and evidence-based use of music interventions to accomplish individualized goals within a therapeutic relationship by a credentialed professional who has completed an approved music therapy program” (“American Music Therapy Association”). It cures mental issues such as depression, anxiety, and hypertension. Music therapy was approved and became an effective and significant way to cure mental injuries of veterans since World War Two. During World War Two, an era of cruelness and death, military hospitals were filled with physically and mentally injured veterans suffering in recurring haunting nightmares and shocking memories of the battlefield. In 1945, the U.S. War Department even issued Technical Bulletin 187 to create a program that encouraged the use of music to rehabilitate veterans’ emotions.

A very close cousin of mine grew up in a home in which his father would physically and emotionally abuse his mother and himself. He was in and out of hospital due to the beatings given to his mother by his dad would sometimes land her in hospital. He struggled to cope in school and matters worsened when his father grew sick and eventually passed on because his mother blamed him for their loss. In the end he moved to an orphanage, but he never recovered from the trauma of his childhood. This family problem is not unique as there are a lot of children and parents that have depression, this

This would be especially important if some of the client 's difficulties were, at least in part, from her interpersonal relationship with her husband and his inability to meet her emotional needs since his medical diagnosis. If this were the case, it would benefit the client to identify and explore her attachment in her relationships, specifically the one with her husband. The first limitation (other than the first, above mentioned one) is the time necessary for successful psychodynamic therapy. Even ruling out the immediacy in the client 's need to relieve her acute symptoms, the long-term application of this type of therapy would might not yield enough relief in a reasonable amount of time (Scaturo, 2001). Although contemporary psychotherapy has altered its limitation relating to time constraints, the relief for the client may come sooner from other, or at least adjunct, therapies.

Prolonged Exposure Therapy Prolonged exposure therapy involves a process of repeatedly recounting the event as well as facing the source of trauma, as well as real world triggers ("Prolonged Exposure Therapy"). Prolonged exposure therapy, similar to cognitive processing therapy, has four main components: education, breathing, exposure, and recounting the trauma. Chronologically, the first component of prolonged exposure therapy is education.

Instead, each type is specifically tailored towards the needs of individuals along with the addiction problem one is experiencing. Psychotherapy, for example, is specifically useful in the treatment of mental health conditions that usually string along with prescription drug abuse. In the case of psychotherapy, psychotherapists explore psychological means of drug addiction treatment simply because medical means aren’t sufficient and involving enough. Psychotherapy in its own is a perfect example of an individual therapy program, which is mostly preferable to drug addicts who have serious problems, mostly those of dual diagnosis. This means that individual therapy is very useful in the treatment of conditions, such as depression and bipolar disorder.

Although Hansen (2005) recently discussed the role of the medical model within the counseling profession and the impact that this adoption will have on our future identity as counselors, there is little discourse concerning the problems associated with psychotropic medications and the adoption of psychopharmacology practices as part of the professional counselor agenda. In this article, I address this problem and encourage counselors to call into question the uses of technology (e.g., brain scans), research methodology, and treatment efficacy of these medications based on the examination of the existing research. Specifically, I suggest counselors investigate rigorously the uses and consequences of these medications regardless of their support

Psycho describes the mind. The mind can be divided into two parts the unconscious and conscious. Ample of theories are used to finding out the unconscious mind, which many are unaware of. Psychoanalysis is used to treat psychological problems and enhance many lives. There are plenty of key concepts in psychoanalytic therapy.

Childhood trauma is categorized as one of our countries most important public health issues. The American Psychological Association defines trauma as an emotional response to a terrible event like an accident, rape or natural disaster. Trauma can also be brought about by abuse and grief. Although most childhood trauma beings at home, many thousands also experience trauma due to community violence, accidents and while undergoing traumatic medical or surgical procedures (van der Kolk, 2005). Following the trauma are multiple stress disorders including, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), depressive disorders, anxiety, learning disabilities and chronic physical health problems that children are often left with.

Many believe that the use of medication is an ethical adjustment to therapy. In many cases, pharmacotherapy can help clients achieve a mental state in which they can benefit from counseling (Sperry & Carlson, 1996). I believe psychoactive medications are useful as long as it does not interfere with the focus on enhancing social interest and developing effective private logic and effective, socially useful behavior in the

Review of literature indicates that traumatic events in the early childhood can trigger psychotic behavior later in life. Traumatic events can affect your body, spirit, and brain. They often lead to psychosis, which is not a diagnosis, but a very important symptom. “Psychosis is defined as of loss of contact with reality, and is not part of a person’s cultural group belief system or experience” (NAMI, 2015). 1.

Treatments can help people control their symptoms and gain confidence. Psychotherapy and medications are considered to be the most effective treatments. Psychotherapy is a psychological treatment that uses a variety of techniques to help the person view themselves and their problems in a more realistic light and overcome and cope with them effectively. Cognitive behavioral therapy has been shown to improve symptoms a great deal.