The Compromise Of 1850: Key Cause Of The Civil War

The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 had increased sectionalism by intensifying the debate over slavery. The passing of the Fugitive Slave Act had increased sectionalism, which eventually led to the Civil War. In an attempt to resist the enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Act, many Northern states had passed the Personal Liberty Laws. These laws had counteracted the Fugitive slave act and protected escaped slaves who had settled in the North. The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 also allowed law enforcement to force bystanders to participate to help chasing runaway slaves.

The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 was one of five laws created under this compromise. In addition to imposing fines on any official who did not return a runaway slave to their owner, the act also created specialized commissioners in counties throughout the nation. These commissioners were given the power to issue arrest warrants on runaway slaves.

This election and the new political rules that came with the Compromise of 1850 led to the Civil War. Newly elected President Lincoln was highly against slavery. He refused to have any exceptions to slavery. He. He wanted it abolished in the entire United States.

The Compromise of 1850 was an attempt by the U.S Congress to settle divisive issues between the North and South, including slavery expansion, apprehension in the North of fugitive slaves, and slavery in the District of Columbia. The Compromise of 1850 failed because Senator John C. Calhoun from the South and Senator William Seward from the North could not agree on what Henry Clay was putting down. Part of the compromise was to make California a slavery free state which benefits the North, and enforcing a stricter fugitive slave law which benefits the South. Both the North and South opposed what the other was benefiting from. What sparked the failure of the Compromise was the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850.

The Compromise of 1850 was

The compromise of 1850 was the cause of the civil war. The problem started when California came in as a free state. The South didn’t want California to enter the Union because they would enter as a free state because the South was scared that if more free states came in they would eventually lose power in the Senate. The compromise of 1850 had four parts; California would come in as a free state, slave trade would be abolished in Washington D.C., Utah and New Mexico would decide whether or not they would allow slavery, and the fugitive slave act was made.

I believe that the Fugitive Slave Act was the main cause of the Civil War. This was when the south forced the north to catch any runaway slaves. Even if they just let the slave go through there property there is a high chance they could still get caught. When they get caught for not catching the slave they get fined 30,000 dollars in today's money. If they were to catch a slave and then have it run away it would be a 100,000 dollar fine.

The Compromise of 1850 was a serial publication of laws that attempted to change The territorial and slavery disagreements arising from the Mexican-American War from 1846 to 1848. The five laws, legal philosophy, balanced the interests of the slave states of the South. California turned into a free state. The Texas Lone-Star State received financial help for claiming the lands of the west of the Rio Grande in what is now known as the territory of New Mexico also including what is now known as Arizona and Utah were organized without any specific prohibition of slavery. The slave trade, but not slavery itself was abolished in Washington, D.C.; and the Fugitive Slave law was passed, requiring all U.S. citizens to help in the return of all runaway

When California petitioned to enter the union there was a bit of uproar. There were many difference of views on whether California should be a slave state or a free state. The south wanted California to be slave and the north wanted the opposite. January 29, 1850, Henry Clay (great compromiser, Missouri compromise) comes along and brings up the idea of a Compromise between the states. The main people that came together to go over and debate this compromise included Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, Massachusetts senator John C.

It was difficult to agree on any conflict because Americans were on two completely different sides of the story. When this problem was noticed Henry Clay tried to give peace to the United States, unfortunately, his compromise only worked temporarily. Before the Compromise of 1850, the U.S. had just had a war with Mexico, and the slave controversy was getting more and more out of hand. The Free states, who have high industry income, do not think slavery is right and want it abolished. The Slave states want slaves, because of the amount of agriculture they have; they need people to do the work.

Many politicians tried to offer a compromise that would please both the North and the South but none of them worked long-term. The biggest attempt was made by Henry Clay who put forth the basis for the Compromise of 1850 which consisted of 5 steps. “Admit California as a free state... Allow the residents of the New Mexico and Utah territories to decide the slavery issue for themselves. End the slave trade in the District of Columbia.

The United States Congress passed the Fugitive Slave Act in 1850. It was part of a series of laws known as the Compromise of 1850, which aimed to resolve the conflict between Northern and Southern states over the issue of slavery. The Fugitive Slave Act made it a federal crime to assist a runaway slave and required citizens to return runaway slaves to their owners, even if they were in a free state. The law was highly controversial and sparked intense debate between those who supported slavery and those who opposed it. The Fugitive Slave Act remained in effect until the Civil War, and its legacy continues to be felt in the ongoing struggle for racial justice in the United States.

This also affected the free men and women who did not turn in these fugitive slaves, they would be punished

This bill was introduced by Senator Stephen Douglas. He argued for popular sovereignty, which would allow the settlers of the new territories to decide if slavery would be legal there. Soon enough, on May 30, 1854, the Kansas-Nebraska Act was passed. This repealed the Missouri Compromise, which prohibited slavery north of the 36-degree parallel line. This immediately resulted in pro-slavery and anti-slavery settlers rushing into Kansas because they were hoping that their vote would influence the future of the state.

Douglas, was an important election that would, and did, go down in history. Lincoln had opposed the Kansas-Nebraska Act, created by Stephen Douglas, which lead him into becoming a Republican. Here, nobody was able to Compromise. He ran against Stephen Douglas, and won the election with getting one hundred eighty electoral votes, and Douglas getting twelve (Southern Democrat Breckinridge seventy-two, and Constitutional Union Bell getting thirty-nine) (Doc H).