The Black Panthers were a Black Power group that wanted equality for everyone. The Black Panther Party for Self Defense helped shape the Civil Rights movement immensely. Who they were, what their core beliefs were, and how they shaped the Civil Rights movement, and America today will be covered. The Black Panthers were originally started by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton. “Huey Newton and Bobby Seale. The two leading revolutionary men created the national organization as a way to collectively combat white oppression. After constantly seeing black people suffer from the torturous practices of police officers around the nation, Newton and Seale helped to form the pioneering black liberation group to help build community and confront corrupt systems of power.” (Huff. Post, 2016) Newton and Seale started to recruit members immediately. From there, the party only grew. After Malcolm X was murdered, it left a lot of black people devastated. So, they were thrilled when a new black power party was formed. So, the Black Panther Party swept the nation. The Panthers would take anyone that would help them. Newton and Seale wanted to not just protest Black rights, but also wanted to get involved and help black families in poverty. They started a free breakfast program, and had a school for inattentive kids. “In addition to challenging police brutality, the Black Panther Party launched more than 35 Survival Programs and provided community help, such as education, tuberculosis testing,
I do believe that every citizen should have equal economic and social opportunities and it was also the base of aims of Black Panther Party; that is why I am agreed with the approach of Black Panther
The founders of the Black Panther Party were community college students Bobby Seale and Huey Newton. The Black Panther Party didn’t want the legitimacy of the U.S government but was part of the global struggle against American imperialism. The party became the center of the revolutionary movement. They had offices in 68 cities in the U.S. and allies around the world. Huey Newton was born in Monroe, Louisiana on February 17, 1942.
The leadership of the party had been absolutely smashed; its rank and file constantly terrorized by the police. Many remaining Panthers were hunted down and killed in the following years, imprisoned on trumped charges (Mumia Abu-Jamal, Sundiata Acoli, among many others), or forced to flee the United States (Assata Shakur, and
Initially, the group petitions for many things they feel owed by the federal government, but later contradictorily, speak of throwing off that same government. The rhetoric in this paper tussles between demanding the support of a capitalist democratic government and simultaneously denouncing that government and proposing the creation of their own separate communist system. The Black Panthers’ goal of Black liberation is ideologically crippled by two incompatible and mutually exclusive socio-economic systems, capitalism and
The Seattle branch of the Black Panther Party was one of the first chapters to be established outside of the original headquarters of California. Aaron Dixon, the founder of this branch, recounts his time as a panther in the book My People Are Rising. In this book, Dixon describes his experiences as having been a constant emotional roller coaster. One day everything would go according to plan, and the next the party would be under heavy attack. the Seattle Black Panther Party branch was one of the strongest, most well organized chapters within the party, and at one point in its existence, it was also one of the most dangerous chapters of the party, supporting Hoover’s statement of the Black Panthers being “the number one internal threat to the security of the United States.”
There were programs like free breakfast for school children and more than ten free healthcare clinics in colored communities. Before the Black Panthers, colored people were afraid to stand up to white people due to its results, but the Black Panthers goal was to intimidate police officers to end police brutality. They would hold a gun against a police officer when a colored person was held in the same position. An act of bravery from colored people would eventually alarm the
The Black Panthers was an independent tank battalion of the United States Army during World War 2. The 761st was mainly consisted of African American soldier who were not allowed to serve with white soldiers. During the war Robinson got into trouble with the law for not going to the back of a bus. After the bus ride he was reported to the military police. He was charged with many offenses that he did not commit.
In the event that the Black Panthers developed into a Marxist revolutionary group, many more people became involved in the party movement to end racial segregation, including women, exceeding up to 2,000 members operating in several major
On May 2, 1967, Huey P. Newton, the minister of defense of the Black Panthers, said that “the time has come for black people to arm themselves against this terror before it is too late” (Document F). The group had changed to a violent point of view after they saw nothing was happening when they were
The Panthers, as one of their points, wanted full exemption from military service, as they felt the government in charge were victimising people of other colour, both home and abroad. This was in line with growing anti-war movement against U.S involvement in Vietnam, although the anti-war movement began with the Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) and the new-left, soon civil rights activists such as Martin Luther King became involved in April 1967. So in May 1967, when the Panthers publically displayed their party's stance on the Vietnam War, it showed a point of unity between different parts of, not only the Civil Rights movement, but also a bridge (albeit tenuous) between new-left thinking and the far-left Black Panther Party (BPP). Vietnam also lended cause to how the ten-point program emphasises self defence, the stress on self-defence was one of the foundations on which the Black Panther Party was founded, but also one of the reasons why they came to such prominence in the years to follow after the ten-point program. Ideas over self defence also enabled for the Panthers to advance anti-imperialist ideology that “linked the oppression of antiwar protesters to the oppression of blacks and Vietnamese”.
The Black Lives Matter was founded in 2013 by three African American women. It’s another social justice that has made national news for their cause. Black Lives Matter is just more than a social movement. It is an out cry for help, as a nation, as a whole. Black Lives Matter is a community.
They believed that the police was the government because police officers were all they saw of law enforcement. Whenever they looked at the police, they saw violence and racism, so they believed violence was the only way to monitor the police. As Huey Newton proclaimed: “political power comes through the barrel of a gun” (Turner, 66). Newton, one of the founders of the Black Panthers, obviously believed that violence was the appropriate response to being a successful political party. The Black Panthers, “whom the government had tried in every way to malign and destroy,” were primarily known for their violent philosophy (Zinn, 542).
In contrary to peaceful protest and marches led by Martin Luther King there were other leaders who had more radical approaches to protest. Amongst these radical leaders are Malcolm X, Robert Williams, and the Black Panthers. The Black Panthers, a group created by in 1966, by Huey P Newton and Bobby Seale protected black communities patrolling areas with loaded firearms, monitoring police activities involving blacks. Since they were known for carrying loaded firearms FBI Director J Edgar Hoover considered the Black Panthers “the greatest threat to the internal security of the United States” (To Determine the Destiny of Our Black Community). The Black Panthers created the Ten-Point Program.
Imagine being discriminated against just because of the skin color you were born with. In addition to promoting more power for the people of color in society these strong people were pushing for equality among everyone. Often times today the Black Power movement is misjudged or looked down upon, but if you look at what they really stood for it was not black superiority
The black panthers put a lot of their dedication into police brutality since police officers used their powers against blacks on a daily. Freedom to all black men in prisons and jails because majority of the blacks put into jails had unfair trials and are innocent of their accusations. The next point is the black people to be tried with a jury of their race for the sake of equality and fairness. The last point in the ten point program is the need for land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice and peace. The need for all of these points shows the dedication of the black panther party.