As many people know, the Second World War was a time that strained and tested people around the world, many to the point of breaking. John Knowles’ A Separate Peace is a novel that narrates a fictional story of a teenager named Gene that lived in that hard time period. Gene’s best friend in the novel, Finny, serves as his guide and the person that he envies most. Eventually, the jealousy drives Gene to jounce Finny off of a tree limb and causes Finny to break his leg. Finny denies the fact that Gene was the cause of his downfall, and the remainder of the novel is about what has to happen in order for him to mature and be able to accept Gene’s confession. Knowles’ teaches the reader many life lessons through the themes that he entwined in A …show more content…
Finny changing from an incredible athlete, to a handicapped outcast is a prime example of the theme. He feels an unbearable amount of physical and mental pain from his crippling. But, it allows him to see that there is evil in the world, allowing not only his peace of mind, but Gene’s as well. Leper, a quiet, peace loving teenager in the novel is a person who supports the presence of this theme. He goes off to bootcamp to train to fight in the war, but his time there drove him into insanity. This change from peace of mind to mental chaos was painful for Leper, yet it was the reason why many of the students at Devon learned of the tragedies and horrors of war. This prepared their minds for the things they would see once they enlisted or were drafted. “For if Leper was psycho it was the army which had done it to him, and I and all of us were on the brink of the army” (Knowles 144). This quote comes from Gene when he sees the pain Leper was going through and realizes that that was what all of Devon would have to go through as well. Gene was the first to experience the one thing that was positive about Leper’s painful change. A Separate Peace shows the reader that change can seem agonizing at first, but it might turn out to be for the better, and the same could be said about …show more content…
Gene and Finny show the reader that the need for independence is effective in the novel and in reality. After the accident, the two teenagers rely on each other more and more since Finny needs Gene to play sports for him, and Gene needs and wants to become a part of Finny, if not completely change into him. This proves to be a flaw as they lose their personal identities while melding into a single entity. “I did not cry then or ever about Finny. I did not cry even when I stood watching him being lowered into his family’s strait-laced burial ground outside of Boston. I could not escape a feeling that this was my own funeral, and you do not cry in that case” (Knowles 194). Gene’s remark on the death of Finny confirms that the two boy’s lack of independence ended in misery. As they melded into one person, they became overly-dependent on each other. In order to continue functioning mentally, they had to rely on each other. But once Finny died, Gene felt that it his own funeral as well as Finny’s due to their dependency on each other, and Gene needed to adapt to the new independence that was forced upon him. Gene was not only required to accept independence, but was also required to accept the truth alongside many other of the students of
Finny attempts to disregard it and says that it isn’t real. Only until Finny sees Leper Lepellier, the first of the class’s recruits, does he believe that the war is actually real. This is stated in the passage, “‘And you told me about Leper, that he’s gone crazy. that’s the word, we might was well admit it. Leper’s gone crazy.
However, after the “incident” with Finny he had a different perspective of the river, which included a mixed feeling of guilt and fears. Gene had realized that he made a mistake and because of this mistake and shaken up feelings, his friendship went down the drain. Soon Gene also learns that friendship is all about trust and he broke that with his best friend, Finny. Even though their perspectives on friendship were completely different, they both realized that friendship is not all just about love but also needs a firm foundation of
Self-regarding and immaturely, this leads Gene to resent Finny for “…the deadly rivalry…” between them (46). Rashly, Gene assumes Finny keeps trying to cause him to fail his studies by encouraging him to jump off the tree limb or cut school to go to the beach. This seems to be true to Gene because anyone encouraging him to disobey the rules must wish him
Their friendship revolves around both of them competing in everything that they do whether academically, athletically or socially. Finny was also naturally outgoing and friendly around other students thus he was better at talking to people, which led to Gene being jealous of that aspect of Finny as well. Finny is so charming that even a teacher who was about to punish he and Gene until Finny talked to him, “he could be seen rapidly losing his grip on sternness”(Knowles 7). Finny convinced the teacher that they shouldn't be punished and Gene saw this and envied Finny even more. Eventually, Gene became so jealous of Finny that he almost kills Finny by knocking him out of a tree.
Gene becomes his most petty and vicious self. This is a battle for Finny and Gene because both of them battle with and come to learn their true identities. Gene realizes what he has done and feels terribly guilty. He is worried that Finny is going to realize that his fall was because of him. He is also worried that once Finny sees his face he will automatically accuse him.
A Separate Peace is a novel written by John Knowles that revolves around Gene Forrester, and his friend Phineas. The novel takes place during World War II at a boarding school called Devon in New Hampshire. While on the tree limb, Gene jounced the limb they were standing on and caused Finny to fall off and break his leg. A mock trial occurred and Gene is accused of purposefully jouncing the limb causing Finny to fall and break his leg. During this mock trial, Finny refuses to believe that Gene jounced the limb on purpose and rushes out of the room.
“A Separate Peace” by John Knowles is a heart-rending and life affirming novel set in New Hampshire during the early years of World War Two. At Devon School, Gene a quiet and intellectual student becomes close friends with his daredevil roommate Phineas. At the beginning of the novel, the boys seem distant and unaware about World War Two, but they encounter harsh and unpleasant experiences related to the war towards the end of the novel. The novel is set in the World War Two period from 1939-1945 which has been described as the most destructive war in history fought between Germany, Japan and Italy against United States, Great Britain and the Soviet Union. Propaganda during a war can have a lasting effect on an individual and may result
Once Finny is thoroughly introduced, you begin to gain a better understanding of Gene’s feelings. Finny is perfect on paper he is athletic, naïve, charming, outgoing, the list goes on and on. He is an example of all the things Gene isn’t which makes him “competition”. In chapter 4 Gene says, “We were even after all, even in enmity. The deadly rivalry was on both sides after all” (54).
Their love-hate relationship sets up the main conflict in the story, which continues as the story unfolds. “Finny had deliberately set out to wreck my studies….. The way I believed that you’re-my-best-friend blabber! (Knowles 53) Gene believes that Finny is only interested in jeopardizing or even ruining Gene’s academics. This shows rivalry between them bringing out the “hate” in their relationship.
John Knowles wrote the book A Separate Peace in a fictional account. The book takes place at a preparatory in New Hampshire called Devon, during World War II. Gene tells this story as he is going back to visit the school; specifically a tree and a marble staircase. Gene has a lot of friends at the school, but no are more important than Phineas. Knowles shows the conflict of man vs. society in the book when Phineas goes against the rules, when Brinker holds a trial, and when the army does not accept him.
“Because my war ended before I ever put on the uniform; I was on active duty all my time at school; I killed my enemy there” (Knowles 204). In John Knowles’ A Separate Peace, the main character conforms their way to maturity and peace. Gene Forrester is a young student who is academically well-off but is also conflicted with envy by his best friend Phineas. Phineas, or “Finny”, is talented at sports and very charismatic around the school. Thus, A Separate Peace depicts the effect of Gene and his relationships but also the lack of peace, and the ultimate resolve of peace he accomplishes.
War: Its Effects, and Disguises Every person can be a veteran of war at times, even if it is in personal battles rather than literal war. This is the case for the Gene as well as Finny in John Knowles 's A Separate Peace. The significance of the contrast of internal conflict with external conflict highlights Gene 's multiple conflicts with himself as well as Finny, building internal and external conflict through both characters. Ultimately, Gene becomes a veteran in the literal and figurative sense of war, regardless of uniform. Gene 's victory in this war with himself portrays how war can prevail in and out of uniform.
In John Knowles' historical novel A Separate Peace, Brinker, Gene, and Mr. Hadley have different opinions about war. The contrast of viewpoints are displayed through the tones and beliefs of each character. Mr. Hadley, having already served in the war, has a conversation with his son Brinker and Gene (upcoming draftees for World War II) that reveal each of their feelings. The boys are annoyed and uneasy with the concept of war throughout the conversation with Mr. Hadley, and so is John Knowles. Mr. Hadley, however, has a pleasant opinion toward the war.
In the novel, A Separate Peace by John Knowles, Gene is a teenage boy who attends the boarding school called Devon. Devon is a sanctuary for young men before in the midst of World War II. The boys’ lives are surrounded by influences of war and influences on each other. Gene lives with his roommate Phineas (Finny) who he spends the majority of his time with. Being surrounding by each other all the time, all the boys in Devon influence who each other are.
Our next comparison concludes how the war in A Separate Peace and how Neil Perry’s parents in Dead Poets Society affects both stories deeply. The war had a constant pressure on the boys at Devon. All the characters in A Separate Peace knew that after they graduated from Devon, they would have to enlist in World War II. The character Leper Lepellier was the first to join the army and returned mentally impaired just from basic training. The Super Suicide Society of the Summer Session was formed to escape this pressure, which later ended in tragedy from Finny’s death.