The one particular cause of the Civil War is unknown because multiple components led to the nation's downfall during some of America’s crucial times. The Civil War began in 1861 after the northern and southern states argued over the controversy of slavery, westward expansion, and individual state rights. But due to the presidential election of Abraham Lincoln, many southern states left the union to preserve slavery and cause conflict between the northern and southern states. During the period of the Civil war, slavery was a distinguished ideology that helped the nation overall in the economy and politically, so this reasoned why the southern states seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America which supported southern …show more content…
Many white had less accessibility to jobs in the south due to slavery because plantation owners benefited financially by not paying for wages. According to the source, “ Shut out from much of the Deep South’s agricultural work, many poor white laborers spent the late-antebellum period experiencing long bouts of unemployment or underemployment.”( Merrit). This displays how the agricultural structure in the south is only formatted to benefit the wealthy white class and has enslaved people of color in the labor where their work heavily affects the agricultural work. From this, the quote displays how poor white men experienced unemployment and a lack of job opportunities due to the idea of “ free labor” which Was in favor of the wealthy class because they could benefit not only agriculturally from the goods being produced but economically because they didn’t want to pay for labor. Though poor white men did face disadvantages from unemployment, it is evident that “ Though impoverished whites were never subjected to the daily violence and degrading humiliations of racial slavery, they did suffer tangible socio-economic consequences as a result of living in a slave society.”. This shows that they were not degrading in their occupation through rough punishments but still faced socio-economical disadvantages like the slaves because they lived in an enslaved-labor-based society that was dedicated to the …show more content…
This allowed tobacco and cotton to be produced by the majority of unpaid laborers which are slaves. But the idea of slavery was not popular in the North due to the climate conditions being colder and having access to more rivers and cities for the import and exportation of goods; making slaves redundant in their agriculture due to environmental differences. According to battlefields.org, “Because agriculture was so profitable, few Southerners saw a need for industrial development. Eighty percent of the labor force worked on a farm or plantation” ( Bierle 1). The evidence displays how Southerners found it redundant to develop more of an industrial economy due to the difference in agriculture. This can be implied because most of the products produced in the south are crops like tobacco, cotton, and corn; so to remove the majority of the labor force would demolish the economy in the South making the economy lack equilibrium. Therefore, slaves are needed for the southern economy to flourish which is problematic from an ethical standpoint. Though slave labor was crucial to the southern economy, in the North underpaid labor was done by immigrants. According to battlefields.org “Slave labor was replaced in the cities and factories by immigrant labor
It is a normal phenomenon that the capitalists hire labors that is more effective at working while the cost is considerably low, in which the black slaves were coming handy. Also, a faithful slave under the doctrine of patriarchalism proved to be better cog in the bigger machine, comparing to normal folk who always want more money to support their own life. Since there was no organization as working union, the job and the bonus of welfare would be easily taken by white master to rearrange for the slaves. In the article, it mentions the trustworthy black slaves can even take command of ships (Morgan). It would be a hard time for white sailors to accept command for black slavers who even cannot vote for
Slavery has been apart of America’s economy for many years. Back then the United States was considered the Union. The South had an agricultural economy. The North had industrial economy. Northerners were against slavery.
The Civil War was a battle of great importance to our history of the United States. On April 12th, 1861 this battle broke out between the Union States, North, and the Confederate States, such as the South. The Civil War took place all throughout the United states, and did not come to an end until the Union won the war on May 9, 1856. So, our question of “What caused the Civil War”, comes with three important answers. The three main causes of the Civil War between the North and the South were Economic, Social, and Political differences.
An Analysis of the Limitation of the Familial Plantation Aristocracy and the “Poor Whites” of the Antebellum South This historical essay will define the limitations of the familial plantation aristocracy that inhibited the economic freedom of poor whites in the antebellum South. The powerful bloodlines of the plantation aristocracy define some of the major limitations for white men to raise in class status, which often left them poor and disenfranchised,. More so, the myth of the chivalric protection of southern white women within the family unit is defined in the impoverished lives of the lower classes in this economic system. The experiences of Edward Isham will also define the exploitation of poor white laborers as victims of the strict
Du Bois (2007) found that in the Seventh Ward in Philadelphia, only 2% of black men over 21 were in learned professions, such as teaching, while 45% were servants, and for women over 21, 37% were domestic servants and 27% were housewives and day labourers. In addition, black people were far more likely to lose their jobs through no fault of their own, and they would generally be paid lower wages (Du Bois, 2007). Black people also struggled with finding work as they often had few skills due to their history of enslavement, as well as the fact that there was more competition from an increasing number of immigrants (Du Bois, 2007). The problems that black Philadelphians faced with employment then caused serious poverty, with crime and pauperism of black people seeming to exceed that of white people, which was expected due to most black people being from a lower social class (Du Bois, 2007). This shows how the fact that most black Philadelphians could not find well paid, skilled work caused poverty which then led to further issues in their lives, including poor housing and poor health, illustrating how economic factors did have a significant impact on the lives of black
Their economy mostly if not solely, depended on agricultural farming. In the South plantations were developing and increasing the production of cash crops that were beneficial for the prosperity of their economy. This large increase of plantations and farming in the South caused need for more labor, but because it was expensive to pay for labor plantation owners turned to slave labor to keep the same or more profit from the cash crops in the economy. Slaves during this time in the South were not treated the same as slaves in the North.
Slaves were thought to be a substantial part of the economy, especially in the South, because slaves were the ones who farmed and produced the products in the South. The South sold those products to the North, which in turn, used the Southern products to provide manufactured goods. Thomas R. Dew was a strong supporter for slavery: “It is, in truth, the slave labor in Virginia which gives value to the soil and to her economy,” (Thomas R. Dew, Review of the Debate in the Virginia Legislature of 1831 and 1832, in Martin W. Sandler et al., The People Make a Nation, Allyn and Bacon, 1971). People wanted slaves to increase production and make living more efficient.
Many middle and lower class workers across America were outraged that slave labor was taking their job opportunities. They claimed that colored people were not “useful or happy among us” (Doc D); the real underlying reason was that they despised how they were made so disposable because of slave labor. Slave labor was free, and labor by a white man required
During this time period, blacks had many different statuses. Some were slaves forever, some were like indentured servants. They were allowed to actually own property, get married and after they served their time they were freed. Slaves were at the bottom of the social order but the individuals above them were not much better. The white people that were poor did not have as many hardships because they always thought at least they were not slaves, even though they were towards the bottom of the social structure.
As the agriculture production was in great demand in America, white men used indentured servant to cheaply produce the products they needed. However, during this time, slaves started to become more common than indentured servants because, “As Africans, they could not claim the protections of English common law. Slaves’ terms of service never expired…” (Foner, p. 80). This made white men desire to have slaves who they could control and treat however they pleased for however long they wanted.
This was the case for many skilled black artisans who would still get low pay simply because of their skin color. (Marks 155) As if this wasn’t enough of a struggle for these African American migrants, Northern whites intensified their efforts to restrict the residential and occupational opportunities available to African Americans after 1920 as more southern migrants arrived in the North. (Tolnay 221) Despite all these new opportunities offered in the North and West, migrated African Americans were still facing segregation and economic struggles and as the black population grew,
Nick Baxter What caused the Civil War? DBQ The Civil War was caused by three main reasons are economic differences, interpretation of Constitution, and moral beliefs. The North and the South were very different economically.
Slaves and free blacks had the worst experiences out of all minority groups. Slaves contributed the most to America’s economy, but they reaped the least benefits for their hard work under their white planter oppressors. Auctioneers ripped children out of their mother’s arms and husbands away from wives, splitting families apart. Some people tried to send slaves to Liberia in hope of clearing the population, yet this practice ceased due to the increasingly low numbers of participants giving slaves away. White males kept free black away from work and travel to ensure their own chances of attaining jobs.
So they became more focused on industry. Items like cotton, wool, pig iron, weapons, furniture, and other important items were being produced at a faster rate than the south. " By 1860, 90 percent of the nation 's manufacturing output came from the northern states” (Industry and Economy during the Civil War) The need for slaves in the north had reduced drastically. Slavery wasn 't needed in the North as much as it was in the south.
There were three main causes of the civil war including slavery, sectionalism and secession. Slavery was a huge part of it and it led to the Missouri Compromise where any states below the border would be slave states and the anything north of that was free states. (Mrs. Wise) "The south feared the declaration of freedom for the slaves by government leaders in the North." Next, sectionalism. Sectionalism-