Measles: Measles is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus. Virus lives in the throat of people and mucus of the nose with this infection. Physical contact, sneezing and coughing can spread the infection. Infected droplets of mucus can remain contagious and active for around two hours. Means that the virus can live outside the body . Introduction: In human diseases measles is one of the most important human disease that can cause serious illness, complications and death. Measles were estimated to cause more than 2 million death,specially infected 90% of children before they reached 15 years of age. In the 9th century, The first written accounts of measles disease was published by a Persian doctor. In 1757 a Scottish physician, demonstrated …show more content…
healthcare providers and laboratories to report all diagnosed cases. In the first reporting, aproximately 6,000 measles-related deaths were reported each year. Before 1963 when a vaccine became available, nearly all children got measles were 15 years of age. It is estimated that 3 to 4 million people in the United States were infected each year. An estimated 48,000 were hospilalised, 4,000 suffered and 400 to 500 people died from measles each year. In 1960 Countries begin using measles vaccines. In the year 2000,the world health organization estimated that 535000 children died of measles majority in developing countries. Aproximately 10 -30% of measles cases requires hospitalization and one in the thousand of these case among children result death from measles complications. How is measles diagnosed? Doctors will usually be able to diagnose measles from the combination of symptoms, especially the rashes and the small spots inside your mouth. However, a simple blood or saliva test of a person is usually done to diagnose the disease Symptoms of measles: After exposure to virus, measles signs and symptoms appear in 10 to 14 days. Signs of measles typically include: • Fever • Dry cough • Runny
Accordingly, to Tara Haelle, author of “The Measles Outbreak is Twice as Big as You Thought”, published in Scientific American, in 2015, the main idea is on March 6, about 173 cases were reported because of measles. However, Canada had an outbreak more than 100 cases that was also affected by the measles. The measles virus is infecting the children more. The measles are a contagious virus that is spread by someone. The virus can be spread by inhaling from an affected person.
Being diagnosed with mumps is a risky situation for the ones surrounding the diagnosed people. The amount of people diagnosed with mumps is very less compared to the past times. Before, there were about 34,000 patients diagnosed with mumps. From 2000 to 2006, there were 79 people diagnosed with mumps. In Toronto, people ages 18 to 35 are affected the most from mumps.
In her article she says “unvaccinated people can spread the measles to babies who are to young to be vaccinated and to children who cannot be vaccinated due to medical reasons “. Also she says to her readers “Since the MMR vaccine is only 97 percent effective, vaccinated people are at risk as well.” These facts and examples help the reader understand more about why Amy feels parents should vaccinate their children and also gives meaning to why they should follow-through with
Requiring vaccinations is a highly debatable topic in the United States today. An article by Ronald Bayer, “The continuing tensions between individual rights and public health,” is one of the most reliable sources in the case study. The author has a PhD from the University of Chicago and focuses his research on issues of social justice and ethical matters. Bayer has also previously been a consultant to the World Health Organization on ethical issues related to public health. This makes him very knowledgeable about the topic and a highly credible source.
There are numerous evidences present in the literature to support the usefulness of vaccination for the treatment of viral infections such as Polio, Measles, Mumps, Rubella and Small Pox (Public Health Agency of Canada, 2013). A person is given a shot once for these diseases and seldom need another shot. Health agencies are now able to make statement such as the eradication of Small Pox, Polio and Measles (College of Phycisian of Philadelphia, 2015). The efforts toward polio and measles eradication in the Americas have been possible only mainly because there was a very high level of political commitment and collaboration among governments of the region (Knobler, Lederberg, & Pray, 2002).
One of the many benefits of vaccinating children is it saves them from life-threatening diseases. The many diseases which children are immunized from include, Measles, Mumps, Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis (whooping cough), Polio, Hepatitis A and B and much more. Long before the time of vaccines, there was a shocking rate of deaths that occurred worldwide.
The virus generally disappears in a few weeks. Christopher Columbus is considered to be the explorer who brought measles (as well as many
Smallpox is a highly contagious and fatal disease that had a huge impact on the human population. It is thought to have been originated from India or Egypt at least 3,000 years ago. Smallpox is caused by two variations of the variola virus, variola major and variola minor. Variola major is the most common form of smallpox. It enters the body through the lungs and is carried to the internal organs.
Lyme disease first became known in 1975 in Lyme, Connecticut when a group of mothers had informed researchers their children all had been identified in having rheumatoid arthritis. This was unusual, and led the researchers to pinpoint the bacterial cause of the children’s illness. It was then in 1982 the condition was given the name “Lyme disease”. In the United States about 300,000 people are diagnosed each year, but because many of the symptoms resemble other diseases it is hard to diagnose and many cases go undiagnosed.
Diagnosing and treating Measeles. All the treatments for the disease and how to prevent it. This books talks all about everything you need to know about the Measles and maybe some stuff you didn't even know about the Measles. The book talks about what the Measles are. Measles are a highly contagious
Retrieved from http://www.nature.com/ni/journal/v9/n12/full/ni1208-1317.html Public Health England. (2014). Measles deaths by age group: 1980 to 2013 (ONS data) - GOV.UK. Retrieved from
It causes seasonal epidemics during winter mostly in the United States and Canada. Type C causes less severe flu compared to flu caused by type A and B. MODES OF TRANSMISSION Influenza spreads by tiny droplets when people with a flu talk, cough or sneeze. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2017, para.4), people with flu can spread it to people who are up to 6 feet away. It is therefore advisable to keep away from people who have a flu to prevent yourself from contacting the disease. For those who have a flu, it is advisable to avoid going to public areas to
What was the source of the outbreak? A large scale measles outbreak occurred at an amusement park in California. The CDC found that the outbreak most likely started from a traveler who became infected overseas. The CDC were unable to identify a source from this outbreak.
Signs of the acute part of the illness sometimes develop 1-3 weeks when the bite of the infected tick. The Ehrlichia
Child Vaccinations Throughout the years there has been an increase in the debate on child vaccinations. People have been debating on whether vaccinations for children at young ages is generally safe. There are numerous organizations throughout the United States that deal with child vaccinations. Some people comprehend that child vaccinations damage a child’s body more than they help it, others think different.