Rhetorical Analysis Of Letter From Birmingham Jail

Being an appeal to pathos, King uses descriptors to show the emotions he is having. King is saying enough is enough the South has been a state nothing getting done and it should change. He says he loves the South, but certain people have come in and “bogged down” the area with agendas that do not flesh well with the rest of the South. He is tired of speakers and talkers that do not follow up their speeches with action or even conversations. King just wants Southerners to start having conversations and working together to resolve issues instead of being told and forced to

then appeals to the rhetorical element of pathos by putting in view of them the trials that his people have had to go through and obviously of which whites are not victims. It is expressed in this way "when you have seen vicious mobs lynch your mothers and fathers at will and drown your sisters and brothers at whim,"(pg. 3) and "when you have seen hate-filled policemen curse, kick and even kill your black brothers and sisters"(pg.3). In these expressions he uses a strong language as "vicious mobs" and parallelism as "lynch your mothers and fathers at will and drown your sisters and brothers at whim" he uses this language to convey what he had to live in own meat through the same or through relatives or friends. During the development of this paragraph using this type of grammatical and visual structure, the audience begins to feel what it would be like to be in King's position and feel the pain and problems he had to go through. In this part King captures the attention of the audience since its development is very emotive and strong thus arriving at the sensitivity of the reader.

Throughout the text, King utilized the values of his audience to gain sympathy and later on support. His use of diction and syntax would align his mission to God’s, and show that he was in the right and the clergymen were in the wrong. In his letter, King effectively used an extended periodic sentence that consisted of more than 300 words. The sentence has an extreme appeal to pathos, with such vivid imagery

King uses repetition to emphasize the meaning behind the things he writes. On page 6, and also on page 7 King says, “Unjust” multiple times. The way king uses this word in such negative context

King also uses the rhetorical device of pathos throughout his letter to effectively sway moderate whites and other members of the clergy to accept his non-violent movement. He says, “We know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed” (King 414). This works to gain an emotional appeal from the audience by telling them that they are the only way that this movement is going to work. Additionally, this line creates emotion from the audience through King’s mention of the “painful experience,” which is referring to the constant degrading and violence that these people have had to endure. King means that if they do not continue fight for what is right, they will never achieve what they want to.

King’s determination does not allow him to give up until racial equality is reached. He begins to accomplish his objective of spreading the need to destroy isolation and achieve justice being served for all through his non-violent gesture of writing a letter to the eight white clergymen. Without Martin Luther King writing the “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” the Civil Rights Movement could have taken a longer time to leave an imprint on both blacks and whites. This letter proves to American society that King is willing to risk it all because of his devotion to removing all unjust laws. People are significantly moved by this letter since it gives them a feeling of trust that King would not surrender, furthermore motivating them to strengthen the rights of African

Several of King’s paragraphs employ repetition, like paragraphs 14, 31, and 44. Another example is paragraph 25, where King uses a series of rhetorical questions that also employ the use of anaphora. This use of repetition creates emotion within the audience and establishes a highly emotional tone. He repeats the rhetorical questions throughout the paragraph to appeal to ethos and logos. He questions the credibility of his critics and undermines their opinion through logical explanations.

Amidst the intense Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested and put in solitary confinement for peacefully protesting racial discrimination and injustice in Birmingham, Alabama. It was during this time that Dr. King, refusing to sit idly by, wrote his “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” one of the most inspiring documents in history. With his respectful nature, humility, compassion, optimism, and determination, King responded to a group of white Alabama clergymen who had condemned the civil rights protests as extreme in their open letter, “A Call for Unity.” Although his letter was directed towards a small group of eight men, his words eventually reached the minds and hearts of the entire country. Throughout the letter, Dr. King does a tremendous job of supporting his argument with the three elements of Aristotle’s rhetorical appeal.

Using anaphora, King barrages the clergymen with an overwhelming reference to many extremists, including Lincoln and Thomas Jefferson, along with many others who had positive impacts in history. Those positive changes would not have been possible if the extremists had not initiated change. XThe usage of anaphora in

While in solitary confinement for nearly 8 days, reverend and social justice activist, Martin Luther King Jr., wrote his famous Letter from Birmingham Jail in response to the criticism he received for his non-violent protests. Several clergy who negatively critiqued King’s approach of seeking justice, wrote A Call for Unity, arguing that his protests were senseless and improper. Within the article, the clergymen provide nine different critiques that asserted how King’s protest are invalid, uneffective, and simply unintelligent in the fight for obtaining justice and equity for individuals of color. His letter has become one of the most profound pieces of literature of the 20th century, as King uses vivid examples and eloquent rhetorical devices to counter all nine arguments.

The author extends his gratitude toward them through the use of figurative language, particularly imagery. For instance, he claims that these religious leaders have “carved a tunnel of hope through the dark mountain of disappointment” (43). This image of light in the midst of darkness appeals to emotion. By creating this sense of hope, King inspires the audience to join him in his fight for desegregation. Though it is undoubtedly disappointing that there is a lack of support from the majority of clergymen, King conveys his faith in them through this image and shifts his focus from disappointment to

In “Letter from Birmingham Jail” it can easily be argued that King used many rhetorical devices such as anaphora and tone in order to further persuade his audience to take action on behalf of the Civil Rights movement. Through copious examples, the reader is presented with King’s effort to use repetition in order to drive his point as well as being presented with the changing tone of his writing which allows the reader to experience a shift in emotions and urgency throughout the

One rhetorical tool King uses in his letter is pronouns to address the audience. This rhetorical tool addresses a particular audience but it is not necessarily to persuade them at this point. King drops these rhetorical tools throughout the one of them "I am afraid that it is much too long to take, your precious time" (paragraph 5). King talks to the clergyman through this rhetorical tool and addresses them in different ways. King rates with a purpose his purpose is to persuade people and change their opinion on civil rights.

Martin Luther King Jr. was a strong leader in the Civil Rights movement, the son and grandson of a minister, and one heck of a letter writer. As he sits in a cell of Birmingham Jail in 1963, he responds to criticism from eight white clergymen. Though this letter was intended for the judgemental and condescending men of high faith, his response touched the hearts and minds of the entire U.S. population, then, and for years to come. In his tear-jerking, mind-opening letter, King manages to completely discredit every claim made by the clergymen while keeping a polite and formal tone. Metaphors, allusions, and rhetorical questions are used in the most skillful way to support his argument and ultimately convince his audience of the credibility behind his emotional, yet factual, claims.

Have you ever read an article or book that express a lot of sympathy and it made you feel as if you can feel their pain. “The Letter From Birmingham Jail” displays the true meaning of pathos. After reading this” letter” emotions will overflow. Dr. King wrote with so much passion and courage, that it makes his readers feel as if they were part of the movement. He shows his concerns for the African American community by expressing their thoughts and feelings because they feel as if they have no voice.