Research Paper On The Treaty Of Versailles Treaty

The first thing that the Treaty demanded was for Germany to decrease it's military power. Based on Article 160 from document B, “the German Army must not comprise more than seven divisions of infantry and three divisions of cavalry… After that date the total number of [military troops]... in… Germany must not exceed one hundred thousand men, including officers…” Comparing this numbers to the other European countries, this was insignificant. Let me show you an example, according to the German

Following the First World War, the Treaty of Versailles was ratified in 1919 with the goal of bringing a lasting peace in Europe between the Allied powers and Germany. However, its unpopular and one-sided declarations, combined with the harsh reparations imposed on the defeated nations, would ultimately lead to the outbreak of World War II less than two decades later. The treaty was a harsh punishment on Germany forcing them to set limits on their military capabilities and make reparation payments. The Treaty of Versailles did not adequately address the grievances of the German people, which ultimately led to a resurgence of nationalism, militarism, and resentment of the Allies, contributing to the outbreak of World War II. France, England,

The Treaty of Versailles was written at the end of WWI. The primary authors were France, Great Britain, and the USA. The goal was to make Germany pay and prevent them from causing another war. It failed miserably and this is obvious because WWII followed WWI. The treaty of Versailles puts Germany in such bad circumstances that they revolt and started WWII.

They believed that it was wrong for them to lose land even though they were defeated. Germany was also restricted to do many things, such as composing a strong military. According to

After World War, leaders of different countries gathered in Paris to discuss the terms of a peace agreement in 1919. In fact, Prime Minister Borden also fought for Canada to have its own seat in the Paris Peace Conference. The Treaty of Versailles was a document which set out the terms for a peace agreement. In fact, president of the United States of America proposed a “fourteen-point” plan peace and forgiveness. But, France and the Belgian leader wanted Germany to make reparation payments on the damages their country faced during World War 1.

This is because the Allies wanted to put all the blame for the war on Germany. So, in their treaty, they made that very clear. Some of the articles state that Germany’s armies were to be demobilized and reduced, that Germany accepts the responsibility of loss and damage, and that Germany will pay reparations. This seemed only fair, sure, but I don’t think the Allies really took into consideration how this treaty made Germany feel.

Germany was punished harshly, in the Versailles Treaty, over their involvement in the Great War thus provoking anger and humiliation which set the stage for World War II. Disciplines such as significant territorial

In 1918 Woodrow Wilson delivered his 14 points speech to congress. He articulated the ideas that would later form the backbone of American foreign policy. The first world war painting a grim and somber picture showing Wilson the unavoidable international instability. Wilson itemized 14 strategies to ensure national security and world peace. Several points addressed several territorial issues.

It’s easy to say that Germany did not like this deal but was reluctantly forced into still paying. In Document C, the amount of damages that they had to pay was an appalling $367 billion dollars that was supposed to be paid back within 30 years. Paying for the reparations is regarded as one of the stepping stones into WW2 because of the fact that many Germans didn’t agree with it, so like all countries in a time of need with nowhere else to go they turned to one man, the man who started WW2. As soon as Adolf Hitler started to gain any sense of power and also had the power to enact movements in Germany he stopped paying the war reparations in 1933. This act of breaking the Treaty of Versailles is seen as one of the big pushes that lead into the next World

The League of Nations was set up in attempt to ensure a revived conflict would not arise. Wilson felt by putting this point into place we can avoid going into war with other nations. Unfortunately, Wilson’s plan failed due to the German Army who built their efforts on the European Western Front. However, within a few months the German Army began peace talks based on his Fourteen Points of

Germany initially wanted to knock France out immediately through the Schlieffen Plan and gain additional colonies, territory, and prestige. With the loss of the war the Germans had to accept the Treaty of Versailles. The Germans hated the treaty because it had a “War Guilt Clause” called article 231. In this article it states, “"The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies. " This clause stated Germany was to be blamed for the war.

Article 233 states ¨The amount of [reparations] to be made by Germany shall be determined by an Inter-Allied Commission.” (document C). Germany was forced to

This only adds more to the pain of being accused of starting the war even though they did not fire the first shot or declare war against the first country. The Treaty also states that some of Germany’s militia should be demolished. “The German military forces shall be demobilized and reduced as follows.” (Document 8, Article 159) This further proves that Germany was seen more as the enemy even after the war and that they were the scapegoat for the war.

Unfortunately, the Senate rejected the United States participation in the League of Nations. As previously stated, Wilson was not a perfect president and perhaps one of his greatest failures was his failed attempt to sign America to the League of

They were forced to take all the blame for the war. In addition, they had to give up Alsace and Lorraine to France, lost major parts of their territory, and had to pay a war debt to the other countries (source 2). Germany had a huge war debt to pay off, but they had little ways of actually paying it. They lost the land where they got their resources from, so it was nearly impossible to pay it all back.