An important consequence of the Birmingham Campaign was the March on Washington for jobs and freedom. The March on Washington was a protest that took place August 28th, 1963, where about 250,000 people gathered in front of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. During the march, Martin Luther King Jr gave his famous ‘I Have a Dream’ speech. In the speech, he stated he and others had come to the memorial because “the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination... he is still languished in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land.” Other influential African American leaders spoke, including members of the NAACP and the SNCC. Philip Randolph, an …show more content…
When President John F Kennedy was assassinated, the following President, Lyndon B Johnson took the case of the Civil Rights act into his own hands,“Let this session of Congress be known as the session which did more for Civil Rights than the last hundred sessions combined,” Johnson said during his first state of union address on the issue. The Senate voted 73-27 on the bill, and despite the strong opposition from southern members, the Civil Rights Legislation was passed into law. The Civil Rights Act stated that “all persons shall be entitled to the full and equal enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities, and privileges, advantages, and accommodations of any place of public accommodation, as defined in this section, without discrimination or segregation on the ground of race, color, religion, or national origin.” The act also prohibited race, religion, and gender discrimination by employers and created an Equal Employment Opportunity Commision. The Civil Rights Act was a very important consequence because it lead to the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which banned discriminatory voting practices, and the Fair Housing Act of 1968, which prohibited discrimination in the sale and financing of …show more content…
On April 4th, 1968 Martin Luther King Jr was shot by white segregationist James Earl Ray who was later sentenced to life imprisonment. The previous day Martin had given his ‘I’ve been to the mountaintop’ speech at the Mason Temple. In the speech he addressed the constant threats to his life, “Well, I don’t know what will happen now. We’ve got some difficult days ahead. But it really doesn't matter with me now, because I’ve been to the mountaintop. Like anybody, I would like to live a long life. Longevity has its place. But I’m not concerned about that now… I’m not worried about anything. I’m not fearing any man! Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord!” After the news of King’s death, president Lyndon B Johnson designated April 7th as a national day of mourning for Martin Luther King Jr. Stokely Carmichael, an organiser in the Civil Rights Movement, told African Americans to get their guns because, “When White America killed Dr. King, she declared war on us.” Riots broke out in more than 20 cities, and Johnson was forced to send out 20,000 troops and 20,000 guardsmen to repress them. After the riots were over, 39 people had been killed, 3000 had been injured and thousands had been arrested. More than 100,000 people attended King’s funeral. The death of Martin Luther King Jr was an important consequence of the Birmingham Campaign as the event divided
Using the context of the interview given in 2013, Lewis discussed a conversation with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in which he told Lewis the initial draft “didn’t sound like [him]” (Lewis, 2013). These sections were removed from the speech actually given by Lewis, demonstrating the importance of their language and how speakers addressed those who had the power to make necessary changes. Lewis removed this section out of respect for those who had more experience than himself, while also in an effort to stay united with the tone and language of the speakers at the march. While it wasn’t thought to be productive enough for the march's goal by those who suggested edits and revisions, the urgency stressed by SNCC aligned with what Lewis
Imagine you’re living back in 1963, it’s the year of change, for the better. There’s a man, Martin Luther King Jr., who is one of the most prominent figures in the Civil Rights movements. He has two famous works, First, the Letter from Birmingham Jail. from back in August; a powerful response King gave after reading the criticisms of the clergymen of Birmingham. Second, there is the “I Have a Dream” speech from The March on Washington.
On April 4, 1968 Dr. Martin Luther King was assassinated while standing on the balcony of his hotel. Both inspirational leaders stood and spoke the truth in history and their legacy will always live
In response to Jackson’s death, activists in Selma and Marion set out on 7 March, to march from Selma to the state capitol in Montgomery”. Jimmie Lee Jackson died protecting his mother from brutality which led to african americans marching in
Though, we can report the huge impact his death had on the memory of the hugest civil rights activist during that time. His death “Inspired Rosa Parks, the ‘Mother of the Civil Rights Movement,’ to challenge discrimination in Montgomery on 1 December 1955, a couple of months after” (The Legacy of Emmett Till). His demise also “empowered numerous young black leaders in the 1950s and 1960s forward – Eldridge Cleaver, Anne Moody, Joyce Ladner, Sam Block, and Muhammad
On the steps of Lincoln Memorial on August 28, 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. declaimed his views about human equality for African Americans at one of the largest civil rights demonstrations in history. Over 250,000 people stood before King in Washington, D.C. at this rally. This great civil rights leader played a pivotal role in ending the segregation for African Americans and helping inspire the Civil Rights Act of 1964. His rhetorical language left an impact on America. Through his use of appeals, tropes, schemes, and propaganda techniques, he influenced Americans to believe in the notion that all men are created equal.
Unfortunately, the Vietnam War wasn’t the only concern for Martin Luther King Jr. at that time period. “Black radicals increasingly turned away from the Gandhian precepts of King toward the Black Nationalism of Malcolm X, whose posthumously published autobiography and speeches reached large audiences after his assassination in February 1965.” Malcolm X was able to challenge King’s nonviolent approach by emphasizing the idea of combating white aggression by any means that were necessary in order to defend the black community. He argued that Martin Luther King’s approach would not help the black people to defend from unhuman attacks of whites and that his approach postpones the solution to problems of black community. It was an American approach in history to get on that shady path of violence and King knew it perfectly, so he was “unpersuaded by black nationalist calls for racial uplift and institutional development in black communities.”
Freedom March In 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. points out in his “Letter from Birmingham Jail” that it has been over 340 years that blacks have waited for their God-given rights, and justice continues to be denied (para. 11). Dealing with continued disappointment over segregation and mistreatment in the south, King organizes a march that ends with his arrest and criticism from white religious leaders. King addresses this criticism by showing how direct action is necessary because it brings attention to the problems they must negotiate. There is injustice in Birmingham and it is a problem that needs solved.
He died an hour later. King’s death had a huge impact on everyone during this time of many protests. King’s death angered many of the strikers and eventually helped end segregation in honor of Martin Luther King
Martin Luther King, Jr. gave his famous “I Have a Dream” speech. His speech mainly focused on determination & hope. His speech was meant to inspire & support civil rights & rules in Congress. King’s dream that a place where Americans would see each other as brothers and sister was almost fulfilled from this movement. The march had not only achieved substantial goals, but it had also brought attention to the struggle for civil rights
But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people, will get to the promised land!” the next day at 7:04 pm, Martin Luther King Jr. was pronounced dead at St. Joseph 's Hospital. As the leader of the civil rights movement and one of the most influential men of his time, Martin Luther King Jr. lived a dangerous life. There were many people who could have wanted King dead, conspiracies point to the government, facts point to James Earl Ray. Conspiracies began taking shape as soon as the trials started, most were presented with a lack of definite proof.
On April 4, 1968, Robert F. Kennedy gave his remarks on the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. Robert’s goal was to inform people on Martin Luther King’s journey and to strengthen people’s attitudes on the whole situation. Robert’s main points throughout the speech were how the country as a whole should move forward, why the states should not resort to violence but unity instead, and he also addressed that the country needed unity, love, and compassion.
On August 28, 1963, hundreds of thousands of people marched to support freedom. They marched up and down Constitution and Independence avenues in Washington D.C. before the long awaited speech. They wanted to listen to the dream that Martin Luther King Jr. had, and they wanted to be the people to make that dream real. The March on Washington was an important part of the Civil Rights Movement, including the “I Have a Dream” speech. The effects of this event can still be seen today, and have changed how our nation has developed.
This act did not put an end to discrimination but opened doors to further progress. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was first proposed on June 11, 1963, by President John F. Kennedy and proceeded all the way to the rules committee. On November 22, 1963, Kennedy’s vision of the future and his hope to end African American segregation ended when was assassinated in Dallas, Texas. Civil Rights were needed in the United States but most civil rights leaders were frightened that the death of Kennedy would put an end to the movement to equality. Following his death, his successor Lyndon B. Johnson had a choice to make, that choice was to make African Americans equal in their own states and push the bill through
At the 1963 March on Washington, American Baptist minister and activist Martin Luther King Jr. delivered one of his most famous speeches in history on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial at the height of the African American civil rights movement. King maintains an overall passionate tone throughout the speech, but in the beginning, he projected a more urgent, cautionary, earnest, and reverent tone to set the audience up for his message. Towards the end, his tone becomes more hopeful, optimistic, and uplifting to inspire his audience to listen to his message: take action against racial segregation and discrimination in a peaceful manner. Targeting black and white Americans with Christian beliefs, King exposes the American public to the injustice