Louis Riel was considered a criminal and a traitor to Canada for over one hundred years, but really, his involvement in the development of Manitoba and the fight for Métis rights makes him a true hero in the eyes of many Canadians. He spent ten years in Montreal becoming a priest, but his heart was where he was born in 1844: Red River, where Manitoba is now. Shortly after
Confederation, this area, and the Métis people who lived there were facing a dramatic change of lifestyle as more settlers moved to the area. This was when Riel first proved himself as a hero to the Métis people.
The Red River Resistance, or Red River Rebellion as it was called historically, was a very significant event in the development of Manitoba. In 1869, the Métis way
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This failed, so Riel set up a provisional government, and together they came up with the Métis List of Rights. They wanted to keep their
French language and culture, so the majority of their demands were asking that French and
English be official languages. The provisional government had many supporters, and it looked as though Riel was making progress. Then, Thomas Scott, a Protestant, antiFirst
Nations, Irishman arrived in Red River, and began to tell people that the Métis people should not be a part of government, and that they did not need the things they asked for. Riel had Scott arrested, tried for treason, and executed. Riel then fled to the United States, and the Métis adopted a new way of life. While Riel’s tactics may not have been right, and some might question whether or not
Scott’s execution was legal, he made people consider the rights of the Métis, and think about the people living in the area before the settlers, even though in the end, he wasn’t completely successful. In 1885, the Northwest Rebellion took place, the Métis people were facing difficulties with the Canadian government, and they called upon Louis Riel to lead them. Once again,
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For example, the NorthWest
Mounted Police had been formed, and the Canadian Pacific Railway was almost complete, meaning that soldiers could easily be moved across the country. However, these advantages against him did not stop Riel from fighting for the rights of the Métis. There were many battles over the next few months. The
Battle of Batoche took place from May 9 to May 12. After this battle ended, Riel surrendered.
His military commander fled to the United States.
The battles of the Northwest Rebellion were not over even though Riel had been arrested.
The Cree people continued fighting until June 3. The Rebellion was over, but Riel’s fight was not. He went to court, where some people claimed that he was insane. Riel proved this theory wrong at the end of the trial when he gave a long, religious speech, explaining his dedication to the Northwest. He said: “The North West is also my mother, it is my mother country.” Riel explained his reasoning for the Rebellion saying that he saw people, the First Nations and Métis in particular, suffering in that area. He believed that that was wrong, and that the First Nations should have rights, even if it meant fighting against Canada. After his
The Red River Colony was a part of Rupert 's land, the Metis were afraid of losing their rights and land. Since Louis Riel was
Henri Membertou Henri Membertou was born around 1510 close to what is modern day Annapolis Royal and passed away so September 11 1611. He was the leader of the Mi’kmaq First Nations band which was located near Port Royal and was the first native to be baptized on 18 September 1611 at Annapolis Royal. Before he was grand chief of the Mi’kmaq tribe he was the district chief of Kespukwitk the area where the French colonists first landed. As well as being the district chief he was also the spiritual leader of his tribe and was believed to have healing and prophesy powers.
Was Louis Riel’s Trial Just, and Fair? Louis Riel's trial was unjust. The government cheated the justice system to get the outcome they wanted. Even though Riel was mentally unstable, his cause was justified.
Louis Riel was a driving force throughout his entire life. He was a traitor to some, a hero to more, and a leader to all. The father of Manitoba’s actions influence Canada even today, through the Métis he so loved and the government he so radically opposed. Without his political action and leadership skills, we might not have the Manitoba we do now. Born in a period of rapid change for Canada and the territory surrounding it, he was the voice of the minority people during the resistance in Red River.
During the North West Rebellion in 1885, Riel wrote the Bill of Rights, which further improved the conditions of the Métis. This made Riel a defender and a supporter to the Metis rights and culture. Another thing that stands out was he tried his best to not have any injuries or deaths in his battles; however, the Canadian government kept ignoring and disregarding their demand. During the Battle at Duck Lake, Riel plan was to surround Crozier’s men and intimidate them and hope to take them hostage without a battle. He tried to use methods that were peaceful to achieve what they wanted, but the rebellion and fighting against Canada were inevitable.
The colonists were taking the Native American's property and taking advantage of the native Americans in the trade by getting them drunk so they could get more land. King Philip, the religious leader the Native Americans.
The people wanted a responsible government and the people were already rebelling before the initial Rebellions of 1837-1838. They were putting up campaigns to entice citizens to help in the charge to reform the country. Merchants in Upper Canada were expanding their trade, the fastest easy to transport goods was by water. The Canadas were building canals to make transportation faster, Lower Canada was slower than Upper Canada, they said that transportation wouldn't get better if lower Canada didn't spend more on canals. In Lower Canada, the seigneurial system was a good way of developing the colony, but when the seigneurs started to realize the British merchants in Lower Canada made more than the seigneurs, the seigneurs started to look up to the merchants, they started to raise the rent on their land.
As a result the Red River Rebellion ensued. A leader quickly arose to the forefront to help pursue the interest of the minority party and to hearken the attention of the privileged Angelo Canadian ran government. This leader was none other than Louis Riel. At "Almost twenty- four years of age, educated, clever, imbued with a strong sense of pride in himeslf and in his own people..." Riel was perfect to lead the Metis (Riel 9).
The late eighteenth century saw the removal of the Acadians from their homesteads after the inhabitants’ refusal to swear an Oath to the British Crown; an oath that would have possibly meant marching against their fellow comrades and family members. Out of all the documents presented, the document written by the suffering displaced Acadian, John Baptiste Galrem is my choice of most credible, while the letter by Charles Lawrence is the least. The Acadians faced many hardships including being accused of something they may not have any part in, the loss of their weaponry and basic rights, and many lost family members during the relocation of the settlers. The man responsible, Governor Charles Lawrence, acted upon his own accord without an order
Also, the commitment he had for the disabled was not for money, but to make them feel as ordinary humans. Lastly, Vanier’s strong belief in faith gave him the dedication to influence a better perspective on the mentally ill. Hundreds of Canadians around the world devote time and effort to build a better civilization. But, Jean Vanier is the greatest Canadian for his
There were many harsh economic changes happening in the West and there was no help from the Federal Government. This made the Metis very angry. Louis Riel was one of the main people during the North West Resistance. Louis Riel was a Canadian
Louis Riel Essay Do you think Louis Riel is a hero or villain? I believe that Riel is a hero because he stood up for the rights of the Metis to the Canadian government during the Red River Settlement and the Northwest Rebellion. He was a great leader who would do anything for his people, even if he had to sacrifice himself. However, in the view of the government people think he’s the complete opposite. Louis Riel did go against the government and do many illegal things, but it was all for his people.
The settlers felt that the British government were treating them unfairly, and their rights were violated. The conflict between the British Government and settler helped to gather political ideas to break away from the British Government and declare their own independent nation.
In the essay, “Federalism, Nationalism, and Reason”, Pierre Trudeau addresses the history and origins of self-determination and nationalism and its central role in federal statehood, he then discusses the interactions of federalism and nationalism in a Canadian context. Trudeau posits major arguments that will be assessed in this review. First, he postures that that the federal state is driven by self-determination and nationalism, which ultimately makes it unstable due to its foundation in emotionalism rather than reason. Second, Trudeau outlines the historical factors that resulted in the separatist narrative in Quebec and claims that Canadian nationalism cannot combat Quebec’s regional nationalism. Trudeau begins the essay with a historical
Pierre Trudeau is definitely one of Canada’s most successful Prime Ministers. He was able to bring Canada together by implementing the Official Language Act resolving the October Crisis and repatriating, creating Canadian Constitution and the Charter of Rights and Freedom. Pierre Trudeau was born in Montreal on October 18, 1919. He was raised in a wealthy Montreal suburb of Outremont. As he growing up he and his sibling spoke both French and English.