Lester Bowles Pearson was the 14th Prime Minister of Canada and served in office from the 22nd of April 1963 until the 20th of April in 1968. In the eyes of many he is considered as one of the most influential people of the 20th century. (“Lester B. Pearson,” Wikipedia) Born in Newtonbrook, he was known as a serious scholar and his athletic talents soon became apparent during his time at University. He excelled at numerous sports such as rugby, basketball, ice hockey as well as baseball. Many believe that Pearson is the most influential Prime Minister of Canada as he left lasting impacts on our great nation as well as internationally and a legacy.
Throughout his lifetime, Lester B. Pearson rose up the political ranks until he reached the highly
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Before Lester Pearson becomes Prime Minister, he served as the President of the UN General Assembly where he tried to find solutions to conflicts. His biggest test came in 1956 when the Suez Crisis starts. (Bothwell) Egyptian President Nasser changed the ownership status of the Suez Canal Crisis so that this company is no longer private but is owned by the state. This caused the British and the French to disapprove as those two countries were the largest shareholders in the company. The canal has a channel through which oil passes through and if it were inaccessible for multiple countries, their economies would slowly crumble. The countries that are going to be cut off from the precious supply of oil are preparing plans to strike but the crisis was strategically orchestrated so that the countries who are facing a loss do not have enough resources to defend this territory as they are fighting other battles. Pearson believes there is one way which this situation could be fixed but when he does not gain enough support, he abandons this strategy and pursues another which is later agreed upon. Here Lester Pearson has his greatest diplomatic achievement and what he said had an impact on more than just one country. He then receives a Nobel Peace Prize in 1957 for resolving the crisis. (“Lester Pearson and the Suez Crisis”) Another instance where Pearson’s actions had an impact on …show more content…
Since Pearson brought bilingualism into being, he wanted to be the last unilingual Prime Minister and his wish came true. There is no official rule but all the Prime Ministerial candidates after Pearson are bilingual. This way, the Prime Minister can provide more services to the people living in Canada because he knows another language. Additionally, French people would not feel like second-class citizens as they have felt before because no one bothered to learn their language. Furthermore, Quebec could have separated from Canada in 1967 making Pearson’s institution of bilingualism futile. In 1967 the French President visited and advocated for Quebec’s separation from Canada. Lester Pearson shut it down and made it evident that the President was no longer welcome into Canada as he voiced those types of thoughts. The first race-free immigration system that Pearson instituted is still in effect today as it is so efficient. With immigration, the country’s population only grows as Canada can reap the benefits as this would mean more labor, tax-payers, creative ideas for inventions and more. (“Lester B. Pearson,” Canadian Content) When Lester B. Pearson earned and received the Nobel Peace Prize for all his help resolving the Suez Crisis conflict, it was then put on display at the headquarters of the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade in Ottawa to
Programs such as the Canadian pension plan, universal health care and student loans, all exist because of Lester B. Pearson. Mr. Pearson wanted to help Canadians by introducing programs that would support them both finically and physically. He proposed the pension plan to aide seniors once they retire, a pension plan provides partial income replacements for seniors who retire at the age of 65. This program was very effective hence it still continues to help seniors around Canada today. After the CPP was introduced Canadian seniors received additional income which helped them improve their living conditions, helped them pay for expenses and overall helped them lead a better life after retirement which was a lot considering the living situations during that that time period.
Countries and states all over the world have diverse groups of leaders who serve in different parties. The leaders make different political decisions that governs the citizens of the given country or state. Canada has been governed by various leaders among them being John Diefenbaker, who served in the position of prime minister. This essay will provide various information of John Diefenbaker in relation to biography, analysis of the political career and personal evaluation in relation to John Diefenbaker’s leadership. John George Diefenbaker was born on September18, 1895, in Ontario at a place called Neustadt and was a child to William.
Reign of Trudeau Canada has 23 different Prime Minsters that was in charge of Canada since 1871, but all of these men did not have a positive effect on Canada, while they were in office. Pierre Elliot Trudeau, the 15th Prime Minster of Canada was an exception. For 15 years of being Prime Minster, Trudeau was a great Prime Minster because he united a country which was historically divided and ushered it in a unique bilingually identity. During his time in the office, Trudeau made great advancements in social, political and cultural spheres of Canada.
“I think a stalwart peasant in sheep-skin coat, born on the soil, whose forefathers have been farmers for ten generations, with a stout wife and half a dozen children, is good quality”-Clifford Sifton. Sir Clifford Sifton born on March 10th,1861 is one of the most accomplished Politian’s of his time, most notable for his assertive promotion of immigration to settle 20th century Canada’s west. Sifton moved to Manitoba in 1875 and Graduated from Victoria College in 1880, and was called to be a member of the Manitoba Bar in 1882. He was elected in 1891 as attorney general under Thomas Greenway.
It takes a lot of courage and manpower to run a country especially such a big one like Canada. William Mackenzie-King was born 1874, he served as prime minister from 1921-30 and 1935-48. Considering he served for twenty-three year and he served as the longest standing Canadian PM through the great depression and a world war, he made few mistakes mostly not recognizing and acting during the depression. William Lyon Mackenzie King was a semi-successful prime minister considering the economic and military conflict that was present in Canada at the time of his reign. He had a close friendship with the American prime minister, Franklin Roosevelt ultimately helping the Canadian and british war effort.
Rough draft essay Everyone knows that Canada is a peaceful country. But if you ask any Canadian they will tell you that this is not the case. For there is a large ongoing conflict between Canadians. The conflict is between the French and the English, or more specifically between Quebec and the rest of Canada. As a result of this conflict, along with some wrongdoing and propaganda, Quebec has considered and has gone as far to hold referendums over Separatism (Surette,2014).
Canada has been defined by its contributions at home and abroad in WWI, WWII, and peacekeeping. World War I played an important role in Canada’s history. It shaped Canada by giving women suffrage and by the war creating a greater divide between French and English Canadians. By the end of WWI, the Canadian government
“It has too often been too easy for rulers and governments to incite man to war.” -Lester Bowles Pearson. He was the 14th Prime Minister of Canada between the years of 1963-1968. Pearson was born on April 23, 1897 in Newtonbrook, Ontario. Even though he lived until age of 75, he wouldn’t have lived that much longer since he had cancer and our technology back then wasn 't as good as it is now.
He handled Canada’s greatest crisis and brought all of Canada together, as one united, strong and free nation. He changed Canada and his impact and legacy will never be forgotten. For all the work he has done, he is truly the greatest Prime Minister of the world greatest nation, he is Pierre Elliott
The Prime Minister Mackenzie King made it crystal clear that Canada can decide on its own foreign policy. This was completely different as in WWI Canada was forced to join the war without having a choice.
This of course included siding with the progressives who if Mackenzie wanted to capture the office would have to listen to their demands however bad it was for Canada, a willing participant or not. His unwillingness to see Arthur top him in anything political forcibly led Mackenzie King to gain the favor of the progressives, and in turn gave him yet another reason as to why he should hold on to the power of being Prime Minister and causing the King Byng affair. King absolutely loathed his nemesis Arthur Meighen. Kings hatred for Meighen prevented him
Today, Canada is seen as a multicultural and peaceful nation that has evolved over the course of history. This great nation would never have been possible without the impact that former Prime Minister, Lester B. Pearson left on this country. His achievements and insights profoundly affected and shaped Canada’s nation. First, peacekeeping is an important part of Canada’s heritage and a reflection of its fundamental beliefs that Pearson implemented after dealing with world changing situations and winning a Nobel Prize. Also, his contributions as a liberal leader as well as the flaws and controversy with Diefenbaker did in fact define this country.
There are many takes on what occurred during the October crisis, and many untold stories. Each tale gives a new puzzle to understand what really happened. Prime Minster Pierre Elliott Trudeau’s decsion remains a controversy to this day with many opposing it, and some justifying it was the right thing to do. After a while, the War Measures Act was eventually replaced by the Emergency Act in 1988.
William Lyon Mackenzie King, a man of glory, forever changed Canada’s constitution during the tumultuous nineteenth century and resolved all difficulties Canada faced on its way to becoming a strong, independent, and autonomous nation. His contributions and sanctions targeted all factors at the time and had interrelated effects on the construction of Canada. Unlike other Canadian politicians, King handled every crisis with thorough planning and achieved promising outcomes from unsolvable problems. It is without a doubt that King was the most influential figure in Canada’s development. His role in the autonomy, economic development, and social stability stands as solid evidence of the pioneering impacts he had on Canada’s advancement.
For a long time the debates had been going about how was the better prime minister of Canada. On the the top of most lists of best prime ministers are Mackenzie King and Sir John A. Macdonald. For example, according to the Expert Survey that was made in 2013 “Laurier came first, Macdonald second, and King third, but the difference in their overall scores was negligible”. Both prime ministers had a strong vision of the country that helped shaped Canada to become the country it is today(in 2015). Thesis: Sir John A.Macdonald was one of the founding fathers, but William Lyon Mackenzie King had to lead the country through the part of Depression and WWII, and they both have made different positive contributions to Canada and are highly respected