Literature review: Dental agenesis or hypodontia which is congenitally missing teeth has a 6.34% prevalence in Africa (Rakhshan, 2015). African Blacks are the least likely to be affected as seen in a study by Nunn et al. in 2003, the same study also found that mandibular central incisors which are the teeth affected in this case are not commonly affected. Following maxillary lateral incisors they are affected 0.08 – 0.23% of the time. Hypodontia is commonly associated with various systemic conditions such as ectodermal dysplasia, Down’s syndrome, Rieger syndrome, Book syndrome, Van Der Woude syndrome and cleft lip and palate. These conditions point to a genetic aetiology for hypodontia. When a systemic condition is not present hyopdontia …show more content…
Other studies have tried to determine the relationship between the mandibular symphysis, some have seen that disturbances to its morphology and growth pattern can cause hypodontia while others show hypodontia can change the morphology of the mandibular symphysis. The aetiology of hypodontia can be multi-factorial with different factors playing a role. The mechanism of how these factors act is still uncertain but ultimately they cause hypodontia due to either: 1.physical obstruction or disruption of the dental lamina 2.space limitation 3.functional abnormalities of the dental epithelium 4.failure of initiation of the underlying mesenchyme. (Nunn et al., 2003) Hypodontia affecting teeth in the anterior region poses various physical and emotional problems. These include altered facial appearance, malocclusion, difficulty in mastication and speech (Nunn et al., 2003), delayed primary tooth exfoliation (Neville et al, 2013). A low self-esteem from the negative self-awareness can cause social …show more content…
Majority of the responsibility lies with the parent. Caries in children needs to be prevented as it decreases their quality of life and causes problems while eating and sleeping. These events can the cause significant weight loss. It can also cause children and parents to miss school and work respectively. The child’s caries can also effect the parent’s sleeping pattern. (Acharya and Tandon, 2011). Paediatric patients with caries might also be subjected to teasing from family and friends due to the smell or colour of the carious teeth. Childhood dental caries play a major role in space loss. First molars can drift mesially and reduce the arch
It is difficult to determine if tooth loss was a result of either advancing age or pathology. However, due to substantial bone resorption (bone loss) of both the mandible and maxilla, tooth loss occurred years before death. It is hypothesized that this individual either was able
Tooth number 22 is labioverted and has localized hypoplasia on her anterior teeth. Also, Cinthia has blunted papillae. At her age, Cinthia may not understand the importance of maintain healthy teeth. Therefore, educating her on how to properly brush her teeth and what techniques to use will help her improve as she grows up.
The chin or mandibular symphysis can be analyzed by looking at the profile of the mandibule. The shape of dental arcade can be determined by looking at the skull from a ventral view and analyzing the shape that the upper teeth generate. The dentition can be determined by analyzing the size of the overall teeth with the size of the overall facial size. Finally, the retromolar space can be identified by evaluating the space between the last molar and the rest of the
But poor dental health can also take a much more personal toll. The mouth is one of the most sensitive regions of the body, and thus even minimal pain in
When I was a little girl, my most prominent trait was my mouth full of crooked, missing, and cavity-filled teeth. Though I was a happy child, so smiling from ear to ear was something I did quite often, though I was very self conscious of my teeth. When I was about 12 years old, my parents finally mustered up enough money to allow for my teeth to finally be fixed. It was then that we decided the rest of my adolescent life would be dedicated to fixing my teeth. Years of drilling, pulling, cleaning, appointments, and being called a ‘brace-face’ would eventually pay off.
A correlation between lack of dental care or poor dental care can lead to diabetes, heart disease, premature birth, and or problems with births has been identified (Vanderbilt et al,
Some may hesitate to smile, talk in public, may feel embarrassed, or even get teased by others. iv. All these factors can often lead to low esteem resulting from a poor self-image which can lead to depression and overall health Transition: Which leads to my next point on how teeth affect your overall health. II. Main Point
Worldwide, malocclusion is becoming more and more common. It is estimated that 40-80% of the overall population is effected by malocclusion (5). Malocclusion occurs when teeth are misaligned, and impairs the functions of the craniofacial structures: the jaw, tongue, and facial muscles (1, 2). Breastfeeding may be the solution to this problem, as the mechanism of breastfeeding can help prevent malocclusion. When compared to bottle-feeding, breastfeeding encourages the palate to adopt the correct shape.
Tooth falloff in kids, also referred as early childhood caries, is the most common harmful kid 's disease in the country. In some issues, severe tooth decay can result in tooth loss. It is never too premature to inspire healthy dental hygiene for kids. Your child 's teeth are at risk of decay as soon as they first erupt.
6. Prevent gum disease. You will realize that when victim s have crooked teeth or misaligned jaws the risk of acquiring oral diseases is very high. Some of these diseases include tooth decay, gum diseases, tongue problems and so forth.
The health of the mouth affects the rest of the body in many ways. It affects patients with diabetes. It affects the heart. It affects pregnant women and their babies. But it affects not only the physical body but the mental body too.
Dental implant is a form of cosmetic dentistry that is used to replace missing teeth for a more natural look and feel (Kotrzewski). When there is missing teeth, chewing ability is lost; not choosing to replace missing teeth can cause other teeth to be lost as well. One will have to replace missing teeth as soon as possible, because if chosen otherwise, in the end, there will be no teeth at all. Other obvious reasons to replace lost teeth, is that it can affect someone’s appearance and there could be a loss of self-esteem. The implants are there to aid in speaking and chewing problems that were caused by missing teeth.
Barriers to Oral Health Care Prevent Seniors from Enjoying Their Golden Years Numerous clinical studies have shown that oral health increases in importance as people age. Dental health not only improves appearance but also fights a range of health disorders. Periodontal disease is linked to increased risks for heart attacks and strokes, pneumonia, plaque buildup in the arteries, blood clots and painful mouth inflammations, according to a 2013 Centers for Disease Control study and many others. In-home care San Diego CA companions can help to ensure that seniors brush at least twice daily, eat a balanced diet, floss each day, replace worn toothbrushes and schedule regular dental appointments. It 's especially important to monitor and encourage senior dental health because people are living longer lives into their 70s, 80s and 90s.
There is a lack of education and public information based around dental erosion and furthermore, there is generally widespread ignorance of the deleterious consequences of dental erosion; this is distinctly the issue with erosion due to fruit juices as they’re seen to be healthy. [1][2] Tooth enamel is the hardest substance in the human body and it helps us with things such as chewing and biting. Even though enamel is an extremely solid substance, it can still break, and unlike bone, it cannot repair and thus, is lost forever. Enamel is the protective substance around the tooth, protecting the hypersensitive dentine. Dental erosion can lead to the loss of the enamel which exposes the dentine.
Knowledge and attitude among the parents of preschool children regarding oral health and Early Childhood Caries (ECC) ABSTRACT: Early childhood caries (ECC) is a major public health problem affecting infants and toddlers and is the most common chronic infectious childhood disease. It can occur in the children of all families which could be the result of ignorance or the fast hectic stressful life of parents due to which they are unable to give sufficient time to their children. Invariable of the cause, the sequelae associated with it are far more reaching. Furthermost adoption of consistent behavioural habits in childhood takes place at home, with the parents, especially the mothers, being the primary sculpts for behaviours.