Name: __________________________ Quiz 1 Date: ___________________________ Match the letter of correct vocabulary word with the corresponding definition. Each vocabulary word will only be used once. A) Missouri compromise B) Compromise of 1850 C) Kansas – Nebraska Act D) Uncle Tom’s Cabin E) Bleeding Kansas F) Dred Scott vs. Sanford G) Harper’s Ferry H) Wilmot Proviso I) Popular sovereignty J) Republican Party K) Panic of 1857 L) Lincoln-Douglas Debates M) Fugitive Slave Law N) Election of 1852 O) Impending Crisis of the South ___ bill proposed during the Mexican-American War to prohibit slavery in new territories ___ written by Hinton R. Helper and argued that slavery was bad for the Southern economy ___ in 1820, one state was admitted as a slave state while other was a slavery- free state; prohibited slavery in the Louisiana Territory about the 36 30’ line …show more content…
__ states decide on the issue of slavery ___ California admitted as a free state; slave trade abolished in Washington, D.C.; Utah and New Mexico were created ___ repealed the Missouri Compromise and gave the new states on Nebraska and Kansas the right to use popular sovereignty ___ unsuccessfully John Brown tried to create a slave revolt in Virginia ___ a series of debates over issues such as slavery and new territories in 1858 ___ new political party formed as a result of the Kansas-Nebraska Act and an opposition to slavery ___ antislavery and proslavery supporters who tried to established homes in this new state and used violence to try and gain control ___ required that Northern states follow run that captured runaway slaves be returned their
During his two terms in office, President Jackson would not only implement a series of policies that drastically expanded slavery, but he would also create a pro-slavery sentiment in America that would reverberate for many generations after his final term in office. In the first part of this essay, I will introduce the election of 1828. In the second part of this essay, I will attempt to explain why Andrew Jackson's arrival to the presidential Mansion had such a profound effect on Southern secession. The election of 1824 was a pivotal moment in American history.
The South was completely reconstructed after the Civil War. The North had won the war, and now the south did not know what to do with the peace. Almost four million slaves were freed, politics were dominated by Republicans, transportation had been messed up due to the war, and the economy was in shambles. There are numerous significant moments and important matters of the time known as the reconstruction of the south, but there are four specific occurrences to be discussed in this paper. Those are The 13th Amendment, The Civil Rights Act of 1875, The Compromise of 1877, and The Plessy vs Ferguson case (1876).
The Diverse Politics of Slavery Key Words/ Terms Significance/ Definition Secession: Explain what secession means? Popular Sovereignty: How did popular sovereignty help to abolish slavery? Underground Railroad: What motive is there to use the underground railroads? Harriet Tubman: Who was Harriet Tubman?
There were major issues in national politics. In 1865 President Abraham Lincon is assassinated and Andrew Johnson now becomes president. Then 13th Amendment is ratified, and its forbids slavery. But that really didn 't change the slavery issue and Black codes were enacted in the south to limit former slaves to become self-sufficient.
CH 18 notes • The Mexican American war ended making Mexicans give up texas, California, and all the areas inbetween. The antislaveryites liked the Wilmot proviso because it prohibiterd slavery in any territory gained from the Mexican American war, but southern senators didn’t use the proviso. The debate of slavery in the Mexican territories caused problems between whigs and democrats along the north and south sectional lines. Popular sovereignty panacea • General Lewis Cass took over from President Polk and created popular sovereignty that appealed to the public because it was a compromise between free soilers who wanted to ban slavery and the territories who wanted to keep it. Popular sovereignty could spread the blight of slavery.
Fillmore 1850-1853 3/1 authorized Commodore Matthew Perry's expedition to Japan Republican party Compromise of 1850/ fugitive slave act 14. Pierce 1853-1857 4/1 Ostend Manifesto (suggested taking the island Cuba by force) Gadsden Purchase Kansas-Nebraska Act/Bleeding Kansas 15. Buchanan 1857-1861 4/1 Efforts to annex Cuba derailed because the island would surely have entered the Union as a slave state
R – Radical Republicans led the Reconstruction of the South E – Emancipation Proclamation freed the slaves C – Carpetbaggers attempted to gain political office or economic advantage O – Opposition to blacks voting N – No universal public education in the South S – Sharecroppers allowed to use land for a share of their crop T – Ten percent plan offered by President Lincoln R – Rights granted to African Americans through the “Reconstruction Amendments” U – Union was reunited after a victory in the Civil War C – Confederacy was broken apart after a defeat in the Civil War T – Topic of the 14th Amendment was equal protection under the law for everyone I – “Ironclad Oath” required officials to swear they had never “borne arms” against U.S. O – Organizing
The Civil War, fought between 1861 and 1865, had a profound impact on the role of the federal government in the United States. During this period, the country underwent significant changes in race relations, economic development, and westward expansion. In this essay, we will examine how the role of the federal government changed in relation to race relations and economic development. One of the most significant changes in race relations during the period of 1861-1877 was the abolition of slavery.
In the “The Mexican War and the Compromise of 1850” lesson I learned that the abolition movement began as a religious phenomenon rather than a political. And in 1840 the United States had faced many pertaining to slavery. The lesson also talks about how Henry Clay and the Whigs saw the democrat’s position as foolish and dangerous because it amounted to saber rattling with two power full nations. I also learned that President John Tyler signed a bill annexing Texas before James Polk took office in 1845, which then Polk sent troops into the Texas-Mexican border to ensure a war with Mexico. But he avoided war with Great Britain by negotiating a settlement for half of Oregon.
Question #1 The compromises and decisions on slavery by congress and the Supreme Court on slavery between 1850 and 1860. Slavey was a controversial topic in America… Many different political parties were formed with different ideas on slavery. These parties include the Whig, Free soil, and Democratic parties. America gained land from the Louisiana Purchase, Mexican American war, and other means.
During the mid-nineteenth century, the controversy over the morality of slavery and the rights of African Americans overshadowed America’s efforts of building a united nation. In fact, this controversy tore America apart. Abraham Lincoln was not only one of the leading anti-slavery advocates, but he also eventually became president during this tumultuous era. Many events occurred prior to the start of the Civil War that shaped Lincoln’s thinking and his approach to abolishing slavery. These events include the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, the Dred Scott decision of 1857, and Lincoln’s senate race against Stephen A. Douglas.
The fate of their country by Michael Holt is a book made up of 3 to 4 sections, titled Pandora's Box, The Wilmot Proviso, The Compromise of 1850, The Kansas-Nebraska Act. Author Michael Holt examines what caused the Civil War and the Pandora’s Box of sectional dissent territorial slavery issue over slavery into all current and future western territories also the Missouri crisis debate. It wasn’t slavery per the book but the debates about the extension of slavery into new territories and states that sent the nation careening into civil war, argues writer Michael Holt. He gives his readers an analysis of the partisan political forces, on the great debate over the extension of slavery into the American West.
The Missouri Compromise did not extend this far west; the issue over slave and free states quickly arose and drove tensions between the North and South to an all time high. Thus, Stephen A Douglas, a Northern Democrat from Illinois advocated for the idea of popular sovereignty. This was a major shift in the process by which states were to become slave or free states-radical even. The right for a state to be a free or slave state would be determined by a state legislature. This not only upset the crucial balance, but created the “Bleeding Kansas”
It is also interesting to read how the anti-and pro slavery camps argued for their beliefs, how politicians abandoned their old parties and formed the new ones based on their common beliefs or interests and how they fought for their political gains. The period of the antebellum America presents such a tumultuous one, yet it shows how the young republic struggled to find a path to a better union among those hungry for power and wealth. Above all, it does require wisdom, vision, courage, determination and political maneuvers