At the time of Lincoln's inauguration in 1861, seven states had seceded from the Union. Lincoln’s anti-slavery platform made him extremely unpopular with Southerners. He won the presidential election without the support of a single Southern state. Lincoln felt it was his sacred duty as President to preserve the Union. His first inaugural address was an appeal to the rebellious states to rejoin the nation. He did not issue the Emancipation Proclamation until January 1, 1863, which was after the Union victory at the Battle of Antietam. The Emancipation Proclamation was legally based on the President’s right to seize property of those rebelling against the State. To Northerners, the Civil War was a fight to both preserve the Union and end slavery.
Lincoln’s purpose of delivering the Second Inaugural Address was to use as a reminder that the issue of slavery played a huge part in the Civil War. He used his address to advise everyone that God was offended and it brought punishment to the nation as a whole. Now that peace is present, he told his listeners that they should use this as a time for a national reconciliation. Lincoln offered hope that they could rise above the sin and suffering to become a strong nation again.
During Abraham Lincoln’s presidency at the start of the 1860, an issue that had divided the nation was slavery. Lincoln’s election to presidency as a republic was not received well by the Southern slave states, as they thought that as a republican he was out to abolish slavery. In an effort to calm southern states and keep them from seceding from the United States, he attempts to ease them with his First Inaugural Address. In his First Inaugural Address his key points are to clam southern leaders of slave states, keep the states from seceding, and make them at ease as he enters presidency.
Lincoln begins his address by establishing the distinct time in which his inauguration arrives. Lincoln, using ethos, acknowledges that “public declarations have been constantly called forth… The progress of our arms…is as well known to the public as to myself” (7-11). Lincoln establishes that he has already been transparent with the country about the progress of the war, employing the collective pronoun “our arms” and communal identifies such as the “public” (4-6). Lincoln continues to use more inclusive language as he revisits the growing factionalism of the nation during his first inaugural address: “four years ago, all thoughts were anxiously directed to an impending civil war.
Breckinridge. President Lincoln was the president during the Civil War. When he entered office, seven states had already seceded from the Union, and the Confederacy had been formed. The Confederate constitution was drafted. When he read it, Lincoln denied that the states had ever possessed independent sovereignty as colonies and territories.
President, Abraham Lincoln expresses, in his speech, the “Second Inaugural Address” (1865), that he is taking an oath for the second appearing of the Presidential Office. He supports his claim by first telling about how four years ago people based their votes upon the Civil War that was occurring, then he talked about slaves that contributed to the war, then he talks about that the Lord can only judge and that he chooses if the slaves will remain enslaved, and finally he talks about how we as people need to work to keep our nation good. Abraham’s purpose is to remind people about the first Inaugural Address and to encourage them to work on the nation in order to keep a good nation. He establishes a hopeful tone for his fellow countrymen.
In his inaugural address, Lincoln attempted to make peace with the Southern states, leaving them with the ominous message: “Shall it be peace, or the sword?” (Abraham Lincoln, Civilwar.org). At the beginning of his campaign, Lincoln attempted to appeal to the South and convince the seceded states to rejoin the Union by communicating his indifference to slavery. This tactic, however, did not work, and Abraham Lincoln realized that slavery would be the downfall of the Union, much to the dismay of the South (Abraham Lincoln, Civilwar.org). After valiantly fighting through many Union losses, a first major win brought about the Emancipation Proclamation; this document was a glimmer of hope for the Union, but enraged the South--their slaves could now be taken by Northern soldiers and freed for life (Abraham Lincoln, History.com).
President Lincoln’s purpose for delivering the Second Inaugural Address was to reunite a country divided by war. President Lincoln points out that both parties were to blame for the battle and were being judged by God. In the speech, he says that though each party read the same Bible, they both used the word of God against the other. In response to this, President Lincoln used other verses from the Bible in his second inaugural address to help start up the reunification process of the country. He used God’s word to assist the country in moving past its’ disagreements.
Abolitionism was the main problem of the war. It may not have been the priority in the beginning, but it was the focus of the battle. The Emancipation Proclamation was written by Abraham Lincoln. For two months, Lincoln’s order proclaiming the freedom of slaves in the southern states was not announced because he was waiting for good news from the battlefield. The president declared, five days after the battle on September 22, 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation.
If you look throughout history you'll see that a great leader always has this way of connecting with people through their words. A man like that was President Abraham Lincoln, who wrote the Second Inaugural speech On March 4, 1865. In this speech Lincoln emphasizes his desire for everyone to become one, no matter what race or place you grew up in. Lincoln helps get this point across by using imagery, antithesis, ethos, repetition, and words that evoke togetherness to create one of the most well known speeches in the world. One thing that helped make Lincoln's speech great is that he acknowledge both sides.
Legally, the Emancipation Proclamation was a strategically clever move. The president is not endowed by the Constitution to proclaim laws or even bestow civil liberties on specific groups of people. However, the president is empowered with broad wartime powers to protect the general welfare of the United States. Abraham Lincoln made the Emancipation Proclamation under his power as commander in chief in a time of war. It was not approved by Congress or even voted upon.
After Lincoln won the election, it had shocked the South, making them angry. After this, the first southern state seceded from the Union: South Carolina. Six other states then seceded out of the Union, following South Carolina: Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Texas, Georgia, and Louisiana. When giving his inaugural address, Lincoln stated that he was no threat to the seceded states and that he
Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address Saturday, March 4 1865 Abe Lincoln gave one of the most famous inaugural speeches of all time. Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address was the speech in which Lincoln read as he was being sworn into his second term. He perfectly summed up his last term in a casual way and gave people closure about the losses and sacrifices made in the war. When Lincoln gave his second inaugural address, he presented it in a very solemn and serious way. As stated in the video, Abraham Lincoln’s Second Inaugural David Blight states: “This is not a speech where he is trying to make the American people feel good...”
During the history of the United States there have been very respectable speakers Martin Luther King Jr. John F. Kennedy but perhaps no greater leader in American history came to addressing the country like Abraham Lincoln. In his Second Inaugural Address, Lincoln gave a short speech concerning the effect of the Civil War and his own personal vision for the future of the nation. In this speech Lincoln uses many different rhetorical strategies to convey his views of the Civil War to his audience.
President Dwight Eisenhower was a decorated war veteran in world war 2 before he became president of the United States. In January of 1953 president Eisenhower gave his first inaugural address to the citizens of the United States. Two foreign and two domestic policies will be analyzed in this paper. The policies were talked about in the inaugural address. This will show president Eisenhower's policy plans for his first four years in office.
When Abraham Lincoln assumed the office of the President of the United States in 1861, he was about to face in reality what no other American president had ever had to face: a divided union. In fact, seven states in the South had already seceded and had established a new federal government for themselves – the Confederate States of America. Several other states were poised to join the new Confederacy (Wilson et al., 1990). In his inaugural address, Lincoln told the South that he would not interfere with the institution of slavery “wherever it exists” (Wilson, et al, 1990, p. ).