Feminist Harriet Jacobs was a slave in the antebellum period who became the first women to author a slave narrative in the United States. Like many slaves during this time, experienced sexual exploitation from their owners. They were considered nothing more than chattel. Being exposed to these conditions women could not live virtuous lives. How could the beating of any human being be of God? Of course that’s the theory slaveholders held strong to but how could that possibly be factual. Being a woman in slavery was more mentally, emotionally, and physically straining then being a man. Women were talked down upon, verbally abused as well as physically. Imagine giving birth to a new born baby and having him ripped from your breast so that you could nourish your owners newborn baby. What happens to your baby when you have none to give him by time it’s his turn to eat? Or how about being forced to submit sexually to satisfy your master and his mistress knows and begins to envy you. Not to forget women were whipped when disobedient or completing a task incorrectly. Being a woman in slavery was more mentally, emotionally, and physically straining then being a man. Women were talked down upon, verbally abused as well as physically. Look to the past, to Africa, to home, she …show more content…
In many accounts of slavery, the slaveholders would sing hymns from the Bible to the slaves. The article Christianity as a Justification for Slavery stated, “Slaveholders believed that slavery would liberate Africans from their savage-like ways, especially if they were infused with Christianity.” Those with this theory believed that African-Americans could be conditioned to lead a virtuous life. Human Slavery stated, “American slave owners, almost all of whom were Christians, felt that they were carrying out God 's plan by buying and using
However a female slave was treated and used different type of needs. This Narrative is different because it highlights how the females were beating, mental torture, sexual aggravation and also the loss of her children. The agony of slave mothers having their children sold for profit, but were girls kept because they were sexuality victimized by the white
In Fredrick Douglass and Harriet Jacobs narrative they show how the institution of slavery dehumanizes an individual both physically and emotionally. In Jacobs narrative she talks about how women had it worse than men did in slavery. While men suffered, women had it worse due to sexual abuse. The emotional, physical, and sexual abuse was dehumanizing for anyone.
I have been reading a book that I am enjoying it. The name of the book is the Incidents in the life of a slave Girl. Harriet Ann Jacobs was born a slave in Edenton, North Carolina in 1813. The book talks about a girl that she did not know she was a slave, but later on, she has found out that she is a slave. She explores the struggles and sexual abuse that female slaves faced on plantations as well as their efforts to practice motherhood and protect their children when their children might be sold away.
In many occasions, the woman house slaves were treated more cruelty than any other slaves the master owned. Reading four different stories from four different people
“The catholic church is the only thing that frees a man from degrading slavery of being a child of his age(G.K. Chesterton).” The slaves in Harriet Jacobs book “Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl.” Harriet Jacobs described the relationship between the slaves and the church, and how religion tries to convince them that if you don’t obey your master God will get you. The church is trying to cover the truth about religion and trying to pressure the slaves to do what they supposed to do. Slaves and the church had a strong bond to find joy and depict to deal with the pain of slavery.
They used whips, wooden rods, boots, fists, dogs, and much more to punish the slaves for any type of misconduct regardless of the age or gender of the slave. Threats of separating a slave from family was one of the most feared punishments for slaves. Women were often sexually assaulted or raped by their owners and could not do anything to stand up for themselves. Celia, a slave repeatedly abused and raped by her owner, was hanged and killed for defending herself and killing her master. For five years, Celia has been trying to stand up for herself to avoid being raped but being an African American slave, she could not do anything.
Additionally, the mistress too was forced to sit in a corner submissively as their husbands broke their vows. They had no choice but to put their angry to the slaves due to the jealous. Hence, the slaves of America were tortured both physically and mentally by white men and white
Sally Hemings was a slave on the Monticello plantation in the late 18th century, and her experience helps us to understand that her gender aided the way she was treated versus if they went by the color of her skin (Dilkes Mullins). {Woman during this era were thought of as property, they were objectified, they were treated poorly and had no choice. Their husbands were liable for anything that they did} [Being a female during this era outweighed what one 's social status was. It did not matter what race you were, but if you were a woman, you were treated as such] (Dilkes Mullins). Ms. Hemings was a beautiful sixteen-year-old enslaved girl (Gordon-Reed, 102) who was more than just a slave on the Monticello plantation.
Sexual abuse of all black women by wealthy white men was just as prevalent during emancipation as it was during slavery. The sexual abuse the enslaved black women received by their wealthy white male masters, was justified by white men and women due to the Jezebel myth they had created. Deborah Gray White defines the Jezebel myth in her reading, “Jezebel and Mammy”, when she states, "[The Jezebel] did not lead men and children to God; piety was foreign to her. She saw no advantage in prudery, indeed domesticity paled in importance before matters of the flesh” (Gray White 29). The thought of the black woman as hypersexual, allowed white men and women of all classes to sexually and racially oppress the black women, declaring them "unladylike”, not maternal figures and not sexually pure like the white women.
Harriet Ann Jacobs is the first Afro-American female writer to publish the detailed autobiography about the slavery, freedom and family ties. Jacobs used the pseudonym Linda Brent to keep the identity in secret. In the narrative, Jacobs appears as a strong and independent woman, who is not afraid to fight for her rights. Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl was published in 1961, but was unveiled almost 10 years later due to the different slave narrative structure. Frequently, the slave narratives were written by men where they fight against the slavery through literacy by showing their education.
The beginning of the 17th Century marked the practice of slavery which continued till next 250 years by the colonies and states in America. Slaves, mostly from Africa, worked in the production of tobacco and cotton crops. Later , they were employed or ‘enslaved’ by the whites as for the job of care takers of their houses. The practice of slavery also led the beginning of racism among the people of America. The blacks were restricted for all the basic and legally privileged rights.
Although some of the masters mistress were well taken cared of, there were times were the African American women was forced into having sexual relations with the master or his children and were still forced to work outside with the others. The role of an African American women compared to the role of a white women were very different. In antebellum because of their sex most women were assumed to be weaker, and believed to be intellectually and physically suited for only domestic work.
Harriet Jacobs and Sojourner Truth are women who face adversity categorized in an invisible sub-group, making it difficult for black women to compete in the world. This sub-group is known as intersectionality. Black women struggle with the perception being inferior placing them at the bottom of the social class. Jacobs and Truth, however, share their experiences to other men and women allowing them to be aware of this invisible group. They willingly chose to speak out against this discrimination.
Harriet Jacobs, referred to in the book as Linda Brent, was a strong, caring, Native American mother of two children Benny and Ellen. She wrote a book about her life as a slave and how she earned freedom for herself and her family. Throughout her book she also reveals countless examples of the limitations slavery can have on a mother. Her novel, also provides the readers a great amount of examples of how motherhood has been corrupted by slavery.
Living conditions for slaves were dreadful, with long work hours and low wages. Slave masters separated families and sold off children from their parents, or vice versa. Slaves were prone to severe punishment for even trivial offenses. Whippings and beatings were prevalent. Running away allowed them to get away from all the hostility, if only for a while.