Greece Vs Persia Dbq Essay

Athens vs. Sparta DBQ Athens and Sparta were two of the world's greatest ancient civilizations. Though they were both city-states in Greece they had their differences. Some of the largest contrasts were education, government, and the roles girls and women played in their societies. In Sparta the schools for children were very harsh and military based.

The first conflict that started the Persian Wars was when the Persians conquered the Eastern Region of Greece which is known as Ionia. This happens when King Cyrus is in power. King Darius had a special Greek on his side, this person was Hippius who was a Greek tyrant who was expelled in 510 B.C. This was important because Hippias knew a lot about the Greeks and that was all information that king Darius could use. When King Darius conquered the Greeks he would install Hippius as his “Puppet” to rule Athens.

Specifically the greek empire, which was unlike previous Persian, Egyptian, and Babylonian empires, becaused it was not built through conquest or discovery, but rather trade. Furthermore they were extremely notorious for their fierce naval fleet and remarkable philosophers, however their greed and rapid power was inevitably their demise. The empire initially began in 479 BC, when the greek city states united in order to beat Persia, in the Persian War. Later on, Athens was assigned to command the fleet and therefore the entire Delian league. Before long, Athens controlled

I am going to describe why the Greeks became so great due to the numerous men who were willingly bound to the law and not forced. Unlike Persians, the Greeks actually learn from their misguided decisions, such as practicing a tyranny or an oligarchy. Free men of Greece felt susceptible to the laws written because the laws are not ever changing claims, they remain stable, “[w]hatever this master commands, they do; and his command never varies” (Herodotus, 405). Misdirections and misfortunes in most allied states of the Spartans have led to demonstrated improvements and resolutions within those states. However, Spartans announced to their allied states ultimately that they have been misguided by their misdirections.

The Persian War impacted Greece through their military. With the Persian Wars, the many city-states of Greece decided to unite to create the Hellenic League. Sparta was chosen to lead the Hellenic League because of their excellence in military forces. With more money being put into their military, Greece was more successful in the battlefield. The Greeks ended up winning the war thanks to their excellent military tactics, armor and weapons.

Rise of Athens: The Greco-Persian Wars played a significant role in the rise of Athens as a dominant city-state and a major naval power. Athens, under the leadership Themistocles, played a crucial role in organizing the Greek resistance against the Persian invasion. The victories at the Battle of Marathon (490 BCE), the Battle of Salamis (480 BCE), and the Battle of Plataea (479 BCE) helped establish Athens as a leading city-state and laid the foundation Golden Age with political and cultural prominence in ancient

The period between 500 B.C.E to 338 B.C.E is referred to as “Classical Greece” due to the many achievements taken place, as well as the blossoming democracy in Athens, under the leadership of Pericles. One of the major confrontations during this period was between the Greek states and the Persian Empire. By the beginning of the 5th century BCE, Persia conquered Ionia, Thrace, and Macedonia while under the rule of Darius, and continued to expand his empire westward into mainland Europe.

Classical Persia and Greece are two civilizations that both paralleled and differed from each other. Similarities between the two classical Empires include aspects of their social structure. Differences between classical Persia and Greece comprise of their approaches to politics and their religious practices. Though the two empires were bitter rivals for much of their existences, they still share certain common factors that linked their cultures and histories. It is important to compare and contrast these two societies in order to see where one succeeded where the other failed, and how these factors ultimately contributed to their triumphs as well as their downfalls.

To other surrounding countries and visitors, these centers loomed over them, displaying power, and making them seem more imposing. Document Three helps show how Persia used economy to make them great in this quote: "Palaces, audience halls, monuments, and carvings made these cities

Athens had a lot going for it that made it great, even legendary. It’s no wonder that kids today learn about Athens and Sparta in history class. Because of the government, education system, and cultural achievements, Athens will reign superior to

Aristotle once said in his book Politics, “Democracy arises out of the notion that those who are equal in any respect are equal in all respects” (Aristotle). Ancient Greece was ahead of time, so that everyone felt included. Your gender, social position, and religion do not play a part in the amount of rights you have. Greece was split into many city-states, all with their own types of government and differences. Mainly, Athens and Sparta are most well known.

Herodotus defines the differences between the Greeks and Persians in his writings. One of the major differences between Greece and Persia is their governments. Herodotus identifies two main forms of government: a democracy such as Athens, and a monarchy such as Persia. Which form of governing is better? In a democracy, all men are hypothetically equal and there is no single ruler who is above the population.

Unlike the Romans, Athenians had a strict but fair schedule that allowed them to enjoy citizenship equally. Equally, hard workers have brought Athens power just as much as hereditary leaders. According to Document B all citizens should be allowed to speak their opinion and have a share in election because of the hard work they do to make the city powerful. Athenians allowed poor and common men to win a position in government which was a transition from the wealthy having power to everyone having power.

As Greek civilization was advancing, the Persian Empire was emerging and rapidly expanding their territory. Greek City States such as Athens or Sparta were on the verge of strengthening their military and society as a whole. These Greek City states “held from earliest times the most distinguished place in Hellas.” Athenians, on the other hand, were aware of the strength the Persians demonstrated due to their leader Darius the First’s warning. As the Greek’s were hesitant from creating conflict, Persia was on a power hunt.

The Greco-Persian wars were a pivotal event in ancient history that had significant consequences for Greece and the Western world. The wars began in 492 BCE when the Persian Empire, led by King Darius I, attempted to invade Greece. They continued through the reign of his successor, King Xerxes I, and ended with the Greek victory at the Battle of Plataea in 479 BCE (Herodotus, 1998). According to Kagan (2003), the most significant result of the Greco-Persian wars was the preservation of Greek culture, democracy, and Western civilization.