Globalization has facilitated a connection between social, economic, and cultural factors among communities (Bhavsar & Bhugra, 2008). The implication from this type of cohesiveness greatly affects human relationships and behaviours at various levels (Bhavsar & Bhugra, 2008). This paper will critically analyze various manifestations of globalization and argue that these implications have negatively affected mental health. This will be argued on the basis of the following subtopics: 1) the significance of income inequality, 2) the shift from manufacturing to service sectors, and 3) the impact of outsourcing jobs. With the rise of globalization, inequality has become a frightening issue that continues to expand. Globalization has contributed …show more content…
There has been a shift from mainly manufacturing sectors to predominantly service sectors, as well as many parts of the world experiencing economic recessions (Bugard, Brand & House, 2009). Individuals that work in the service sector may find that their work is less physically demanding but may require more thought, have an increased work load and involve higher stress environments. All these factors have resulted in organizations reducing the number of permanent employees that they employ through layoffs and organization closures (Bugard et al., 2009). An individual who is constantly worrying about the status of their job may experience a high level of stress related to the unknown future. Individuals who are unsure about the certainty of their job experience anticipation about the problems that can occur with job loss, mental strain of being in a powerless position and overall an uncertainty about the future (Bugard et al., 2009). Experiencing job loses or uncertainty about future employment can be detrimental to one’s mental wellbeing as this may lead to increased levels of stress depending on how the individual copes with these feelings. Worker responses to job insecurity effects many components of the individual including emotional responses such as anxiety or depression, physiological factors including an elevated heart rate or increased levels of catecholamine’s in the body and behavioural coping strategies such as; drug use, absenteeism and lack of concentration (Bugard et al., 2009). If job insecurity remains a constant factor through an individual’s life, a combination of these factors may result in a more severe response (Bugard et al., 2009). The longer an individual has to cope with these responses to job insecurity the greater the likelihood that these responses will have adverse reactions on mental health and
Jasmine Ware Ms.Johnson Period 5 28 February 2018 Wealth inequality: a growing issue in America Wealth inequality all but gave birth to our nation. Between taxation, navigation acts, and writs of assistance, the colonies were engulfed with laws that caused disparity and created social classes, leading to the colonies separating from Great Britain during the revolutionary war in 1783. Inequality has been rampant throughout many parts of the world. It also has been widely prevalent within the United States. When it comes to inequality, not many people think of it in terms of wealth.
The problem of income inequality is not something new, but it is something that people must worry about because it is affecting not only our wallets, but our communities as a whole. I agree on the author’s point of view about income inequality in the United States his position is very similar to another Robert Reich documentary called “Inequality for all” where he mentions all the aspects that brought United States economic system to a hold just to help a fraction of all population one of those systems was education where before the nineteen eighties it was cheaper to go to college than nowadays or the fact that workers were pay almost the same as any other for their sacrifice . Going back to the video on debate he mentions how policies changed
The process stimulated a worldwide industrialization competition that drew its power from the exchange and consumption of resources, the consequences of which are reminiscent of Easter Island’s collapse. Furthermore, globalized trade provided opportunities for the plague and influenza to infect an incredible number of people. Such consequences of globalization have destabilized society and established a culture of paranoia, which technological advances have failed to overcome. So although globalization is praised for having created a closer and more interdependent global community, it is this very connection that brought about environmental and physical suffering throughout
A lot of colleges students work part time jobs to help cover the cost of college tuition. Though many schools offer scholarships and financial aid is available it is still hard to cover the full cost of college without taking out student loans. My friend from college has to work a part time job to help cover the cost of school, but unfortunately he just recently lost his job. The loss of his job has caused him a great deal of stress and he doesn’t know how to handle it.
Globalization and sustainability are forces that are creating constant competition. Sustainable prosperity is the balance of social, political, economic and environmental factors. Globalization creates changes in all aspects of our lives, from the food people eat, the work people do, the clothes that people wear, what people read, listen to, and even the environment surrounding us. The four factors of globalization are communication technologies, trade, the media, and transportation. We are connected to other parts of the world through all of these factors.
Globalization is a massive thing that affects every person on the planet in one way or another. This source raises the argument that globalization is a disease that harms people in more ways then it helps and needs to be stopped before it wipes out the human race. This raises a good point is some ways because globalization does harm humans in many way such as losing jobs due to outsourcing and the people who get the outsourced jobs are put into horrible working conditions and underpaid without benefits. But it also helps in some ways with trade and communication strengthening the relations of countries. I do agree with the source that globalization harms many people but not quite to the extent that the author goes to, I think that
Theories of Global Inequality A close look at the UN Sustainable Development Goals will reveal that global inequality is a serious problem that is manifested in various forms. To tackle global inequality, it is important to understand why and how it exists, and various theoretical perspectives can provide different insights into this complex problem. Modernization theory, Dependency theory, and Globalization theory all try to understand global inequality from different angles. While each has its own strengths, weaknesses, and biases, globalization theory seems to be the most suitable for understanding global inequality.
Poor mental health outcomes are associated with precarious employment (e.g. non-fixed term temporary contracts, being employed with no contract, and part-time work) (Artazcoz et al., 2005; Kim et al., 2006). Workers who perceive work insecurity experience significant adverse effects on their physical and mental health (Ferrie et al., 2002).
Title: Responding to Globalization Student Name: Ivana Mucalov -20123041 Name of instructor: Dr. Anna Stalinska Date: 12/10/2014 Place of submission: Email Table of contents: Cover page 1 Table of contents 2 Introduction 3 Discussion 3 Conclusion 6 References 7 Introduction: Globalization becomes one of the most debatable topics in today’s academic literature. The discussion is a reaction to the current situation in the world, where impacts of globalization has influenced every aspect of our lives. Globalization is known to be the procedure in which people are unified into a function; According to Guy Brainbant the whole process of Globalization includes opening up of the world trade, developments
Globalization and Nation States Globalization has integrated and intertwined the economies of the world. In the world today, every nation has become independent on every other nation, be it through trade or through finance. Developing countries today are attracting large rounds of foreign investment, and this foreign investment is coming from the developed countries. Thus, the money of the developed countries is today invested in the developing countries.
As established in the previous paper, globalization has a major impact on the individuals and society as a whole. It reshapes social structures and significantly alters the social experiences of the people. Social phenomena such as intersocietal as well as intrasocietal inequality and conflict are associated with the increased connectivity of the world. Such social realities spark the interest of sociologists across the globe, as they study the relationship between individuals and societies. To facilitate their endeavors, sociologists utilize sociological theories that study society on the micro- and macro level.
In addition, job insecurity results in too many precarious conditions such as lack of motivation depression, ill-health, and even suicide. The overall conclusion said that it affects men more than women. In our view, more systematic research is needed also as to the consequences of job insecurity. We call for more longitudinal research to address issues of causality, long-term effects of insecurity, and its relative effects after controlling for other important factors.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Globalization is the trend that has changed the perceptive of the world being shattered and has been able to get the concept of the world being able to come under one roof. The trend of globalization seems to be brought by the European economy in the era of colonization. Globalization has been a real game changer in the world economy, it has lead to economies attain competitive advantage and also to be able to produce goods and services at low cost, with best technology which has lead to maximization of profit. Thomas L. Friedman’s book on globalization named “The World is flat” has spoken about the various revolutionary changes that took place due to the globalization and how it has lead the world becoming flat under one
Introduction Globalisation is the process that brings together the complaints nations of the world under a unique global village that takes different social & economic cultures in to consideration. First this essay will analyse globalisation in a broader term, second the history and foundation of globalisation that were intended to address poverty and inequality, third the causes that lead to globalisation and the impact that globalisation has on the world’s economy. The participation in the global economy was to solve economic problem such as poverty and inequality between the developed and developing nations. What is Globalisation?