Examples Of Dualism In The 1920s

In the 1920’s in Dayton, Tennessee, a teacher named John Scopes was arrested for teaching evolution out of a state approved textbook, civic biology. He did this out of a state approved textbook that he had bought at a drugstore in town. The novel Monkey Town, is about the Scopes trials in Dayton, Tennessee where a teacher was arrested for teaching evolution and the novel portrays the moral fallouts during and afterwards. In the novel, Monkey Town by Ronald Kidd, the Scopes trial is reflected accurately as demonstrated by the way the author describes the time period, Places and people related to the trial.

§§ 17:286.1-17:286.7 (West 1982), is facially invalid [p581] as violative of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. ”(Edwards v. Aguillard) The ruling helped many people by deciding several things at the same time. It helped solidify that the States cannot pass a law requiring the teaching of creationism or other religious text that the main purpose is to restrict the teachings of evolution. It also helped by using the lemon test, which wasn’t decided too long before this case, become a more accepted as a way to determine if a law was unconstitutional.

America was impacted by many changes during World War I. These included an increased military presence and higher taxes to support the military preparedness, along with political rallying not previously seen around national support for involvement in the war. The Selective Service Act of May 1917 was the first time American men had to register for military service, and it was also during this time the government first used propaganda to promote the war effort. Additionally during this same period, women were allowed to vote, and Americans were encouraged to spy on their neighbors and report any acts that may be detrimental to the war effort. America’s involvement in World War I was by far the most impactful on the lives of Americans than any previous wartime involvement, and it was the beginning of many more changes for the American people.

The Scopes "Monkey" Trial The Scopes Trial was a monumentally important event in American history Effect on Education Effects on Society And Its Effects On Religion, Society, and Education Some effects were short-term, some were long-term Effects on Religion The major effect this court case had on religion in America, was that it pointed out the blatant refusal by many States (particularly in the South) to follow the guideline of "Separation of Church and State" set by the Founding Fathers. While they believed they were doing what was best, they were infringing upon the rights of everyone who did not hold the same beliefs as them (for example, Scopes' belief that evolution should be allowed to be taught in schools). Another religious repercussion

What is fundamentalism? Essentially, it is an adherence to the literally interpreted Bible as fundamental to life and teaching. In his book, Fundamentalism and American Culture, George M. Marsden attacks the daunting question of “How has the fundamentalist movement managed to resist the pressures of the scientific community and the draw of modern popular culture to hold on to their ultra-conservative Christian views?” Not only does this History textbook answer that pressing question, but it also tells the incredible, encouraging tale of how Christian principles CAN survive in a godless world. From the first chapter, Marsden notes fundamentalism’s steady march through American history.

During the World War I, American was highly influenced by the progressive movements. The progressive movements were focused in bringing the economic and industrial reforms and these reforms were achieved during the WWI. The U.S. was highly profited by the business with both sides of the war. More number of industries were built and foreign trade was blooming. The women and minorities were given equal opportunities as American men to work and earn for their families.

Police officers were bribed with sums of money much larger than their salaries to look the other way. During the 1920s, police inspectors made a few thousand dollars per year, but in Philadelphia, for example, two inspectors made $192,000 and $102,000 from payoffs. Police were offered irresistible sums of money to allow the illegal alcohol trade to happen, and because of this, the police were part of the corruption. Alcohol was often smuggled by boat from other countries, creating a challenge for those enforcing U.S. borders. The Coast Guard had 11,000 agents, but it was never able to intercept over 5% of alcohol smugglers because their boats were outclassed by the smugglers, who could afford more expensive boats.

In Document C, it says that the force of the Prohibition Unit of the Bureau of Internal Revenue was about 3,000 to 3,500. This was too meager to control the American population and make sure they obeyed the Volstead Act, which eliminated the consumption of drinks with over 1% alcohol in the United States, and the 18th Amendment. In 1923, approximately 111.9 million people lived in America, which is about one person to enforce Prohibition for 37 thousand people! There was a lack of authorities enforcing Prohibition, therefore, many citizens figured out how to trick the system. According to Document D, Congressmen and Senators continued violating the Volstead Act.

This is a surprising outcome because pastors are supposed to teach lessons from the bible to their church and almost half of the pastors don’t even believe what the Bible teaches. This imaginative belief has caused multiple cases in court and has triggered a splitting in education. These cases were called McLean v. Arkansas Board of Education, Edwards v. Aguillard, and Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District. The McLean v. Arkansas Board of Education started from a 1981 law that the governor of Arkansas signed called, "Balanced Treatment for Creation-Science and Evolution-Science Act." This law said that the state would give equal management to evolution-science and creation-science.

The law causes much corruption in politics. When citizens were taxed, politicians continued to drink even after the law was passed; therefore, people claimed hypocrisy. Many politicians supported the law but continued to drink in private. " President Warren G. Harding, for example, stocked the White House with whiskey for his infamous poker nights, while his Commerce Secretary Herbert Hoover liked to stop for a drink at the Belgian Embassy—where U.S. law technically didn't apply" ("How the Great Depression Helped End Prohibition - History"). Due to this hypocrisy, criminals started to rise like deadly venom.

The American Civil Liberties Union, along with the teacher, John Scopes (Bertram Cates), wanted to challenge the law in Tennessee that banned the teaching of evolution in public schools. The trial got the attention of the famous politician, William Jennings Bryan (Matthew Harrison Brady), and also got the attention of Clarence Darrow (Henry Drummond), who was considered to be the best criminal defense lawyer of his time. Brady and Darrow faced off in the “Monkey Trial”, also considered the “Trial of the Century”, in which the law was

Nevertheless, it could be said that the significance of Prohibition was limited by the people who struggled to enforce the law like Mabel Walker Willebrandt, and they successfully achieved some parts of their goals that are not letting the bootleggers make lawless society. Mabel Walker Willebrandt, the “first lady of the law”, was incredibly serious and honest person. She lobbied the expansion of the Coast Guard to intercept rumrunners and brought down two of the most massive bootlegging operations in America. Also, she developed the idea of prosecuting bootleggers and other significant criminals by their income tax evasion which empowered the prosecution of Al Capone in 1931. However, it failed to cripple the bootlegging industry.

In World War 1 a lot changed for the United States. One things that changed was their foreign policy. We know it changed because they went from a period of isolationism to being involved in world affairs. We are going to look at how the war changed American society, why they entered the war, and the foreign policy change. During World War 1 a lot changed about American society.

The scopes monkey trial was responsible for bringing a huge amount of attention to the issue and ultimately brought religious freedom to tennessee and many other states who also passed the law. `Scopes willingly broke this law to spark debate over

Those who are against the teaching of evolution