I have chosen to compare and contrast two buildings: the Parthenon and the Lincoln Memorial. The Lincoln Memorial built by the architect Henry Bacon in 1914 was influenced by Greeks. Around this time there was a lot of building being built in reference to the classic times becoming neoclassic period. The Lincoln Memorial was built in the nation’s capital, Washington D.C., symbolizing the man who fought courageously for democracy. The Parthenon was built around 447-432 B.C. in Athenian Acropolis in dedication to Athena, the goddess of victory. I chose these works of art because they had many similarities when I began to do my research. These two work of art should be compared because they have the same building structure and although they were …show more content…
Henry Bacon when planning the Lincoln Memorial was inspired by the Parthenon. He wanted the memorial to symbolize Lincoln’s courageous battle for Democracy, depicting his values and simplicity. The Parthenon relates to its style movement because it was one of the few buildings to use Doric and Ionic structures in Greece creating a balance among both elements. It depicts Athena’s power and achievements. The Lincoln Memorial corresponds to its time period because it depicts its key point, the Civil Rights movement. At this time there was the reconciliation of the North and South, and freedom for the black which were shown in the murals done by Jules Guerin. The Parthenon corresponds to its period because it shows the Greek’s struggle against the Persians. It is shown in the myths, which outlines human suffering for Greek victory. It is seen in the shield of Athena, which shows the battle between Athenians and Amazons. The Parthenon was built in great detail depicting event that lead to Greek victory. It was a unified impression connecting the past through myths. The Lincoln Memorial was symbolizing America in Lincolns time period because all the conflict between sectional region and race. The memorial shows Lincoln’s success in reuniting and preserving the Union and destroying
The Athenian Acropolis and the Lincoln Memorial are two iconic structures that are separated by time, geography, and purpose, yet share some striking similarities. The Athenian Acropolis, built in the 5th century BCE, served as the religious and civic center of Athens, while the Lincoln Memorial, completed in 1922, stands as a monument to President Abraham Lincoln and the ideals he represented. Despite these differences, both structures share similarities and differences in their architecture, symbolism, and significance. Firstly, both structures exhibit a similar architectural style.
It addressed that ideals are worth dying for and that it is up to the living to carry on the work of those who died to protect ideals. Lincoln memorialized the Union dead and highlighted the redemptive power of their
It is important to recognize Lincoln’s role here. Lincoln, understanding he faced a divided country with cracks forming in its patriotic foundation, stood as a voice of reason to bridge the divide. He was an arbitrator to bring reason into a realm that was dominated by combative strife. This was why he presented himself as an understanding
If you go to Washington D.C. you can see all these different memorials that all stand for something different. You have the Lincoln memorial, Washington memorial, and so on. Then if you head to the west some you will find Mount Rushmore, which have the heads, of what people believed, the best presidents carved into the mountainside. When you look at all these great memorials that we have built to honor the people of the past you can’t help but feel some sense of awe. The thought that these great people once lived in the same country as you and that the past really did happen.
Veteran’s Day On the 11th hour, of the 11th day, of the 11th month of the year, 97 years ago, hostilities rested between Germany and the Allied Nations, marking the end of “the war to end all wars” (World War One), soon evolving as a day devoted to world peace, called “Armistice Day.” However, at the end of the Second World War, President Eisenhower reformed the day to “Veteran’s Day” – a 24-hour period to recognize and appreciate veterans who serve for our freedom and justice in every war.
Civil War Monuments The Confederate monuments from the Civil War in many cities, colleges, and universities are being asked to be taken down. The monuments are causing problems between the U.S. citizens. Many people are protesting and saying that the monuments are a symbol of racism, and symbolism of traitors to the U.S., and are used to show white supremacy. These monuments should be taken down from the public but they should not be destroyed.
Ancient Civilizations of the ancient world have explained a lot of things in our present days, but what makes it so great is that it’s architecture. The ancient Greek and Ancient Roman are very rich and variable history and culture, but also they had similarities and differences The Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman civilizations had some differences although they are very close to each other. First, they had different social systems; the ancient Greek divided their social systems into five categories: slaves, freedmen, metics, citizens and women , and in the ancient Greek women were not given a position they were like to be less than slaves, but in the ancient Roman civilization they dived into four categories: freedmen, slaves, plebians and patricians, and women were considered citizen if they were not born into slavery, however they were not able to hold any position or vote. Second, The ancient Greek created and developed the three famous classical orders which is Doric, Ionic and Corinthian, On the other hand Ancient Roman took the classical order with making minor differences and created the arch and used it in their buildings.
The Parthenon, Temple of Athena Nike, and the Erechtheion are located in Athens. All of them were built with extraordinary talents and skills. 2. Philosophy achievement. “The great Athenian philosopher Socrates, born in 469 BCE, a decade after the Greek defeat of the Persians.”
The design of the Parthenon was reflection of the then current Grecian Empire. According to Silverman (n.d.), “the Parthenon represents the tangible and visible efflorescence of Athenian imperial power. It symbolizes the power and influence of the Athenian politician, Perikles, who championed its construction”. The style and function of the building being a reflection of the culture is reflected in the Orders of the design.
Both buildings are dedicated to our own version of a ruler. The Lincoln Memorial was dedicated to President Lincoln. The Parthenon was dedicated to the Greek Goddess Athena. Another thing they have in common is some of the
It emphasizes the gravity of what he has done. Lincoln has transcended death in American culture. He is simply an entity who watches over his country and, while he is not physically involved, his words coupled with the consequences of his actions have created a standard for being the ideal president and American. Thomas Craughwell knows best of Lincoln’s mark on history. Stealing Lincoln’s
If you have never had the opportunity to see the Parthenon in Greece and the Pantheon in Italy, it’s possible that the similarity of the names would lead you to believe that they are the same or, at least, almost identical. While it is true that certain elements of the buildings mirror each other, there are major differences in their structures and functions. The architecture of each reflects the cultural ideals of the times. After the Greeks overcame the Persian invasion, Athens became the head of all of the Greek city-states. During this period, the country enjoyed peace and great prosperity.
In this piece of work, it is essential to compare the two buildings while systematically considering their similarities and differences that have memorialized their existence until now. Similarities between Parthenon and Pantheon The Parthenon building in Athens was built and dedicated to the goddess Athena while the Pantheon was also built and similarly dedicated to all the gods of the Romans; hence they are referred to as temples. Furthermore, both buildings were used for public events when such need arises. The Parthenon and Pantheon are both ancient buildings and have strong big columns holding the building as well as serving as decorative pillars.
A civilization’s architecture not only shows the artistic skills of its designers and builders but also the functionality of its engineers, the power of its government, and the inventiveness of its people. Architecture was a crucial element to the success of two major cites in Europe, Rome and Athens. Each city had structures consisting of formal architecture like temples and basilicas showing the influence that its leaders had over each city, while utilitarian buildings like bridges and aqueducts helped build communication between distant cities throughout each empire. Though architecture as a whole was an important role in unifying the cities, the architecture design within each illustrates the similarities and differences between two.
The style of the building and the purpose it is built give a brief and thoughtful storybook about the culture of the architect as art, generally, and architecture, particularly, is a language itself. Thus, buildings narrate the stories of the people among the history and tell their traditions and habits to the next generation through its design, inscriptions, and details. In this essay, I will discuss how both the style and function of the Greek Parthenon and the Roman Pantheon served as typical examples of their cultures in Athens and ancient Rome. In addition to the similarities and differences between these two cultures through the two buildings. Both the Greek and the Roman architecture inspired the cultures and architects until these days due to the diverse meaning they carry and symbolize in astonishing ways through the different orders, columns, roofs, friezes, and domes.