How does Occupational Therapy in America compare to Sweden? Although, the countries are different. The ultimate goal of therapists everywhere is the same. To improve the quality of life of the population that is being served. The establishment of the field over 100 years ago has shaped the care that is provided to our client population. Cultural norms and healthcare regulations may have some impact on how some interventions are executed but, ultimately, all Occupational Therapists have the same goal, and that is to provide client centered, purposeful, and meaningful interventions that will ultimately improve the quality of life those that we serve.
Establishment of The field The Theories used in the fieild that we now know as Occupational
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Occupational Therapy is a therapy that blankets everything people do in their lives. Such a broad field can be very difficult to define. Unlike Physical Therapy who people instantly identify as a field that get people walking. In the past the vision of the field was broader. “In 2004 The Scenario were developed” a structure created with the Occupational Therapy framework. Medicare guidelines and reimbursement rates in the field of occupational therapy have been limited in the past because the Occupational Therapy field has failed id as a …show more content…
The structure of this system provides the citizens of Sweden with the support necessary to maintain optimal health.” People in Sweden are living increasingly longer. “The average life span is now 83.7 years for women and 80.1 years for men. This can be attributed in part to falling mortality rates from heart attacks and strokes. In 2013, 19.4 percent of the country’s population was 65 or older” (Healthcare in Sweden,
We all have life goals. Things we need and want to do, but sometimes life events can prevent you or makes it more difficult for you to stop you from doing what you want to do. An occupational therapist can help people define tools and strategies to overcome barriers such as illness and disabilities. According to the American Occupational Therapy Association, “Occupational therapists help people across the lifespan participate in things they want to do through the therapeutic use of everyday activities ”(American Occupational Therapy Association). Some skills and techniques an occupational therapist uses to improve the daily life of others are being helpful to others and caring for them, you’ll get to meet new people daily, new experience
and intrigued by the mind-body connection as well as the importance of human activity and occupation in maintaining mental and physical well-being. At the same time, my desire to work directly with people and be able to make a positive and lasting change to their lives by empowering them and helping discover their strengths and confidence in themselves to achieve their goals, led me to a realization that a career in occupational therapy would be a perfect fit for me. To me occupational therapy is a dynamic, rewarding, challenging, and inspiring field where I can fully realize my skills and knowledge. Having always been a firm believer in the patient-centric approach, I am passionate about providing excellent service to patients by improving their performance, preventing illness and disability and promoting adaptation to life
Within the profession of occupational therapy, practitioners come across many individuals from varying backgrounds as clients or as teammates. For this purpose it is important to be culturally competent because it helps in treatment of individuals we may be working with regularly. In addition, being culturally competent helps prepare the OT practitioner for how mental health or other conditions are viewed in an individual's culture which will also impact the approach to treatment. One of the main obstacles I may see if the language barrier which may limit the amount of information the practitioner can receive from the client.
According to the article “Occupational Therapist” states that occupational therapy is a growing career that engages people of all ages aiding them in everyday living. Occupational therapy being in high demand is set to grow by 29% which is faster than most job occupations. With the average salary starting at 80,000 dollars a year and only 6 to 8 years of schooling it isn’t a job that requires much. To become an occupational therapist according to “How to be an Occupational Therapy Professional” you need to first start off with getting your Bachelor’s degree which takes 4 years to complete.
During the 1960s, as a medicine became “specialized”, so did OT. Occupational Therapists were also called upon and qualified to treat in the fields of pediatrics and developmental disabilities. In 1965, under the amendments to the Social Security Acts, Medicare now covered inpatient occupational therapy services.
The model shows the motivation of occupation; the patterning of occupational performance; the essence of skilled performance and how environment affects occupation. The PEOP model is a client-centred model that was published in the 1990s, it focuses on how the performances of the individuals, groups and populations are affected by the intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Although both two models are common in the practice of occupational therapy, they are different in many ways. In this essay, I will compare the differences between two models.
In my intent to pursue occupational therapy, my ambitions have further flourished. I want to shift people’s perspectives of disabilities and bring international recognition to occupational therapy for its influence in the health and development of communities. In my mother country where I grew up, and in Nicaragua where I had the opportunity to serve and teach, I watched with frustration as disabled individuals were silenced and overlooked. I know far too well the stigma of seeking professional help. I have talked to parents who think that it means admitting there is something wrong with their child.
Occupational therapy is the use of assessment and treatment to develop, recover, or maintain the daily living and work skills of people with a physical, mental, or cognitive disorder. Occupational therapists also focus much of their work on identifying and eliminating environmental barriers to independence and participation in daily activities. Occupational therapy is a client-centered practice that places emphasis on the progress towards the client's goals. William Rush Dunton, a supporter of the National Society for the Promotion of Occupational Therapy, sought to promote the idea that occupation is a basic human need, and that occupation is therapeutic. From his statements came some of the basic assumptions of occupational therapy, which
Occupational Therapists help patients by teaching them new ways to perform ADLs (Activities of Daily Living). OTs work with patients who either have developmental and cognitive conditions or physical changes. “OTs are unique in that they use evidence-based interventions to help patients participate in the activities they find most meaningful”. They Help patients by creating a daily routine, memory tricks, and problem solving, as well as teach patients how to complete tasks without pain. Occupational Therapists create individual plans for each patient, “Creating customized solutions for patients to promote independence and
Occupational Therapy is a profession that teaches meaningful, functional, and adaptive life skills across the life span. After obtaining a degree or certificate in occupational therapy you will be able to take certification classes to specialize within the therapy field. These specializations include the following: pediatric, hand therapy, adult rehabilitation, vision rehabilitation, assisted living care and more. Today’s society is in demand for therapist, with the amount of people, work injuries, sport and physical deficits new areas of work is opening up for Occupational Therapists. I performed my interview at Pine Lodge Care and rehabilitation center, which is a nursing home that provides patients with skilled nursing care as well as
Occupational therapy practitioners can also educate the families on how to assist the patients with daily needs that can help conserve energy while undergoing treatment. For those less fortunate, who cannot afford treatment, occupational therapy practitioners can inform families of local or online cancer support groups (Zhang Liu, G. 2001). Implications for Occupational Therapy Practice Occupational therapy in China does exist, however, not to the extent that it does in America. As the population continues to increase and age, the need for occupational services continues to grow. Cancer, like many other diagnoses, is increasing as well, calling for the need of education, therapy, and support.
Although we might not understand his reasoning, there is always a purpose. Occupational therapy focuses on treating the person in a holistic approach, which recognizes the physical, mental, and spiritual interests of a person. The profession of occupational therapy is one of several professions that use this approach. Spirituality is something that is not physically present but is within every patient despite his or her religious beliefs. The occupational therapy practice framework lists spirituality as one of the client factors of
I have always had the intense desire to care and look after people from a very young age. I firmly believe that everyone deserves the best quality of life possible and this is what had drawn me to occupational therapy as a career path in the first place. It is so easy to take for granted all the everyday tasks we can do and we seldom consider the effect of not being able to complete them. As an occupational therapist I would be able to make a positive impact on someone’s life and make it possible for them to enjoy their life. I want the opportunity to provide support to people, help them gain independence and watch them grow more confident in their own ability.
In case you missed it, April is occupational therapy month, and as this month comes to a close, you should consider how occupational therapy can benefit you. Hale Makua Health Services, an assisted living expert in Hawaii, explains what occupational therapy is and how it can help you or your loved one. Located in Kahului, Hale Makua Health Services offers a wide range of healthcare services, from minimal assistance to full-time home health care throughout the entire island of Maui. Occupational therapists are trained to help people with limited abilities live happy and meaningful lives. Oftentimes, older people experience limited mobility and problems performing everyday tasks.
MOHO also emphasizes the physical and social environments. Through MOHO-based assessments and philosophies, occupational therapists are able to gather information about the clients regarding responsibilities, behaviors, and customs, which, help to facilitate re-engagement in meaningful occupations. Then, distinguish and obtain of these adaptive skills by the patient permits optimal functioning. In the case study, Kara’s volition, habituation, performance skills, and environment was discussed.