Brown Vs Board Of Education In The 1950's

The result of Brown vs Board of education in 1954 put people’s inflexibility in the spotlight. Many children were pulled out of schools because integration was happening and they were too wooden headed to accept the law. They didn’t that see different difference within the schools. Where one was prestigious and the other run down. Many ignored o chose to overlook the fact that wasn’t providing the same opportunity to the children of color as the white children had.

Those of African American race were at a disadvantage because of their skin tone. During the time of the case Brown v Board of Education of Topeka, in many states it was the law to have schools segregated. According to the law those of color must be “separate but equal” in accordance with the Supreme Court’s 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson decision. However, this was shown to be untrue in many circumstances. When the courts were presented with this case it started out as five separate cases.

Brown v. Board of Education was a Supreme Court Case held in Topeka, Kansas, May 17th, 1954 declaring segregation in public schools was unconstitutional. It did end segregation in schools but problems followed shortly after including struggles with the Civil Rights laws, voting rights and bussing. The 15th amendment “grants all men the right to vote and shall not be denied on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude”. This was especially towards African American males in the South. Many Southern states tried to prevent them from voting by requiring that all male African Americans to pay a poll tax and take a literacy test which is a test of one’s ability to read and write.

ack in the 1900’s, segregation was something that was normal to most people. The law, separate but equal, was into play during this time. The separate but equal was pertaining to a racial policy, formerly practiced in some parts of the United States, by which African American individual could be segregated if granted equal opportunities and facilities, as for education, transportation, or jobs. This law was first seen in the Plessy vs Ferguson case back in 1896. This law continued to be tested and used all the way up to 1950’s where Linda and Oliver Brown come into play.

“I always turn to the sports pages first, which records people's accomplishments. The front page has nothing but man's failures. ”(Earl Warren; Sports Illustrated 1968). Earl Warren was the 30th governor of California and the 14th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. He was born in 1891 and grew up in California.

Brown v. Board of Education The 1950’s is a period when the United States gained a sense of uniformity in which they were progressing as a whole and not individually. The 1950’s was under the reign of Postwar America and due to all the tensions it provided jobs for many African-Americans and women. The immense racial tension was common during this time and for the African-Americans it was the perfect time to jump into the war for equality. The ending of Reconstruction lead to the beginning of civil rights movements and also Jim Crow laws. This was the name of the caste system which was an excuse for the southerners to continue segregation under a new title.

Brown v Board of Education was a landmark supreme court case. In the 1950s, most of the schools in the United States were racially segregated. This was legal due to Plessy V Ferguson, which stated that segregated schools were constitutional as long as they were equal. However, by the mid-twentieth century, civil rights activists began to take a stand. They began to challenge racial segregation.

The Supreme Court’s decision in Brown v. Board of Education paved the way for a new level of opportunity for others that followed by making segregation in schools illegal, providing better conditions in the classroom, and providing African American students with more opportunities for the future. In the summer of 1950, 13 African Americans parents tried to enroll their children in an all-white school for the upcoming year. They were of course denied, being that at the time schools were segregated. One particular child really stood out in this case, his name was Linda Brown. Brown had to travel a large distance to attend Monroe Elementary--one of the four black elementaries in the town.

When the case went to the US District Court in Kansas, they ruled that segregated schools had a “detrimental effect on children of color”, and that it was a factor contributing to a “sense of inferiority”. However, they also stated that the schools were in no way breaking the “separate but equal” doctrine. In the case of Brown v. the Board of Education of Topeka, there were 4 other cases bundled into it. Since they were all cases against segregation of schools, the Supreme Court ruled all 5 as one. During the case, the justices were extremely divided on the subject, as the chief justice believed that the Plessy v. Ferguson verdict should still stand.

On May 17th, 1954, the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) decided that segregation in public schools violated the 14th amendment. Therefore Brown v. Board of Education was the earliest major event to occur in the Civil Rights Movement. As a consequence, the Supreme Court’s historic decision boosted the morale of civil rights activists across the country (especially in the South) and motivated them to do more about racial inequality in America.

Have you ever wondered what the Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka was? Well, it was a big thing in the south to let colored children to be in a school with white children. Many people don’t get why there was a fight about this. In this essay I will tell you why there was a fight about this. The Brown vs. Board of Education was a really big thing in the United States.

The ruling of Plessy v. Ferguson said that all black and white people will be separate but equal, but in reality, this was not the case ("Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)"). Whites were of course given the most elaborate and fancy equipment when in public; from schools to water fountains to bathrooms, whites were living in complete luxury compared to the increasingly struggling blacks of the time. A major flaw with the idea of segregation, was the issue of schooling. Whites were given the better schools with better teachers, while blacks had schools that were very poor and not the best teachers. Because of this, African-Americans were again being penalized just because of their race, truly showing how unequal their lives really were.

After the Supreme Court gave the okay on segregation, Jim Crow laws spread throughout the United States, some places worse than others and separated them from equality even more. Due to the Jim Crow laws blacks were more isolated than ever, “Public schools for black children received less funding, less maintenance, and less teacher training...colored bathrooms were poorly constructed and rarely cleaned”(Source 1, par. 8). Since the new laws came to light, blacks have been treated as if alien. Pro-segrationers also played a major part in this as well, which is most likely why there was poor construction, supplies, and just everything in general for blacks.

The segregation of schools based on a students skin color was in place until 1954. On May 17th of that year, during the Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education, it was declared that separate public schools for black and white students was unconstitutional. However, before this, the segregation of schools was a common practice throughout the country. In the 1950s there were many differences in the way that black public schools and white public schools were treated with very few similarities. The differences between the black and white schools encouraged racism which made the amount of discrimination against blacks even greater.

Supreme Court Decisions Setting Precedent Discrimination may not seen as big a problem today, but people had to fight for that problem, and court cases set precedents for today. The case of Plessy versus Ferguson and Brown versus Board of Education helped change the way we view discrimination today. The case of Plessy versus Ferguson decided that segregation was legal as long as everything was equal. But on the other hand, Brown versus Board of Education included separate but equal schools made African-American children feel inferior to the white children. 1896, Supreme Court heard the Plessy versus Ferguson case.