The Battle of Bunker Hill Intelligence Analysis The purpose of this paper is to apply the four steps of battle analysis to evaluate the Battle of Bunker Hill. This paper will also provide an alternate outcome for that battle based upon the utilization of intelligence assets, and how the alteration of those assets will change the battle’s outcome. The Battle of Bunker Hill took place on June 17, 1775 in Charlestown, Massachusetts during the early stages of the American Revolutionary War. The principle adversaries of the battle were the British, and the American colonialists. When following the basic battle analysis methodology, one key factor becomes apparent: intelligence plays a vital role …show more content…
The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the first months of the American Revolutionary War; which took place from 1775 to 1783. The locations at which this war was fought are: Eastern North America, Central America, British colonial possessions, Africa, European coastal waters, the Caribbean Sea, and the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. The war goals of the American Colonists were to no longer remain under the control of the British Parliament, and therefore not have to pay the taxes imposed by them. The British declared war so that the Americans and their thirteen colonies would stay under British possession. The Battle of Bunker Hill falls under the “Siege of Boston” campaign. The Siege of Boston was the opening phase of the war that began immediately after the Battles of Lexington and Concord, and it lasted for nearly eleven months. In this campaign, the British continuously attempted to maintain military control of the town of Boston, …show more content…
The weather during the Battle of Bunker Hill was mild. Winds were at 10 knots, and the temperature was approximately 55 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit. Additionally, the skies were clear, therefore weather did not have a noticeable affect in the operation. Although the battle was for Bunker Hill, the fighting actually took place on the adjacent Breed’s Hill since it was closer to the position of the British ships. This gave the colonists a better attacking position. The terrain gave them the elevation advantage, as well as some protection from enemy fire. The evening before the battle, the colonists worked through the night and fortified Breed’s Hill by digging a 160-by-30 foot earthen
It been a while without telling you what happens After the battle in bunker hill, we retreat, My buddy sent me letter about 2nd Continental Congress it said that They selected George Washington of Virginia as the commander in chief of the Continental Army, set up a postal system, and gathered troops and materials for the army. Richard Montgomery said that his force proceeded up Lake Champlain and successfully captured Montreal on November 13 before heading to Quebec City, both of our generals said okay let's make this the second time capture the Montreal. We were ready for what we plan we made our move then we tried to capture them but we failed the British got guidance from the American a lot concerning us died and our captain died Richard
According to Army doctrine, examining the geography and manmade structures, as well as the climate and weather in the area of operations allows commanders to understand their physical environment. After he identified three hillcrests situated in parallel, BG Morgan knew this would be the best location to set up a reverse slope defense. Each hillcrest was slightly higher than the one before, giving BG Morgan the ability to place his troops in the trough between the hills. This created an American advantage for two reasons: the British ground forces did not aim when they shot, having most of their rounds miss high of the target and the Americans would be able to better identify the British silhouettes against the skyline. BG Morgan’s understanding of the terrain also meant that British forces would have to advance moving uphill at multiple points in the battle, tiring their forces over time.
During this battle, the United States Army learned a lot of lessons based on tactics and military decision making on the battlefield that would eventually lead them
McCullough shows how it was not difficult for the British forces to underestimate their opponent as “the sprawling American encampments bore little resemblance to the usual military presence. Tents and shelters were mainly patched together concoctions of whatever could be found” . And despite the semi-victory at the Battle of Bunker Hill and successfully retaking Boston from British control, the Continental Army still faced trying times as they suffered defeat after defeat. The troubles of the Americans began with losing New York City in a humiliating defeat in the first major battle after the Declaration of Independence, and the first major battle in the War for American Independence. It was a complete disaster from America’s perspective; the only success of the night was the completely successful withdrawal Washington managed in the dead of night without alarming the enemy.
The battle of Lexington and Concord began on April 19,1775. The Lexington and concord battle started the American revolutionary war (1775-1783). The British military was outnumbered. “The British prepared an ambush
The 2nd Battle of Fort Wagner took place on July 18, 1863, and served as a cornerstone of Union offensive actions against the Confederate forces positioned in and around Charleston, South Carolina. The location of Fort Wagner would help secure Charles Bay and be a staging point for future actions against the area of Charleston. The battle also brought forward the capable abilities of colored soldiers in the face of adversity. Location and Engineering of Fort Wagner played a crucial part to the success of the defense of the fort by confederate forces. In the end, effects of war lead to the abandonment of the fort by units positioned there.
The Battle of Malvern Hill Artillery presence and changes in command structure during the Battle of Malvern Hill on July 1st 1862, were the determining factors for the victory of the Union Army. Both the Union and Confederate armies gave all they had during the battle. The Union Army had an outstanding vantage point while in positive control of Malvern Hill, this advantage was a contributing factor to the Union’s decisive victory. Despite their disadvantage in position, the Confederate Army put up an intense and valiant fight against tremendous odds. The decisions made and tactics used by the Confederate Army proved to be a recurring issue throughout the battle.
The Battle of Chickamauga was one of the bloodiest battles in the U.S. Civil War’s western theatre. General Rosecrans was the Union Army of the Cumberland commanding general. He ultimately failed in the principles of mission command and lost the battle. Gen. Rosecrans made many correct decisions, but his poor decisions caused the Union’s defeat. The Battle of Chickamauga was one of the few Civil War battles where the Confederate Army outnumbered the Union Army involved in the battle.
When the Civil War began in April of 1861, both Union and Confederacy entered the conflict with excitement. Each side expected to quickly defeat the other side in a short, glorious battle. Sixteen months later, the realities of war had shocked both sides. Vicksburg Confederate General Robert E. Lee wanted to bring the fight to the North. His plan was to move into Pennsylvania and destroy a railroad center at Harrisburg.
The 6,000 British troops were stationed in the harbor on the boats but when the battle started they were ferried to Charleston so they could march up Breed's Hill. Many of the British Army stayed aboard the ships because they thought this would be an easy fight. But the British Army underestimated the colonists and a costly battle began. The British could not give up this fight because could not resupply until they took Bunker Hill that's why the British did not leave and Breed’s Hill to the colonial army.
The battle ended with the Militia winning the battle and taking over the British fleet the HMS Diana. The Battle of Bunker Hill (www.history.com) occured on June 17, 1775. This was one of the major battles in the American Revolutionary War, there were 1,000 soldiers under Colonel William Prescott. This battle was one of many during the Siege of Boston.
Upon receipt of his mission, he immediately began to plan, prepare, and execute defensive operations and issued an order for his forces to build a fortified position on Breed's Hill. Prescott knew that his mission was to hold the position until relieved by friendly forces. He also understood the important mission his unit was given and the vital geographical position the hill had on Boston. Planning and preparation accomplish nothing if the command does not execute effectively. Perhaps the most important aspect of mission analysis is determining the combat potential of one’s own
The Battle of Saratoga in September and October of 1777 is the turning point of the Revolutionary War because the French joined with allies, British troops surrendered their arms, and the Patriots had crucial victories. It was a victory for the Patriots in the American Revolution and is the most decisive battles in history. The Battle began as a plan by the British to control New York and isolate New England from the Southern colonies and put an end to the Revolution. Which ended as an opportunity for the Patriots.
Hello! I’m so sorry I haven’t written to you in a while.. I hope everything's going good in Great Britain. Anyways here in Boston Americans and Patriots are everywhere, some dead and some wounded.
The Revolutionary War happened form 1775-1783. One of the first major events of the Revolutionary War was the Battles of Lexington and Concord. Hundreds of British troops attacked the colonists’ military stores in Concord on April 18, 1775. The result of this battle was the British lost and were removed from Boston; however they did win the Battle of Lexington. Another major event was when the Declaration of Independence was established.