Assess The Causes Of The October Revolution

The Russian Revolution of 1917 marked the end of the Romanov dynasty and centuries of Russian Imperial rule. During the Russian Revolution, the Bolsheviks, led by leftist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin seized power and destroyed the tradition of czarist rule. Civil War broke out in Russia between the Red and White Armies. The Red Army fought for the Lenin’s Bolshevik government. The White Army represented a large group of monarchists, capitalists and supporters of democratic socialism.

The Romanov Dynasty may have survived in the short term if it had not entered into the Great War. In the long term, the Romanov Dynasty would not have survived as an absolute monarchy. Russia’s political system would have had to reform into a constitutional monarchy if the Romanov Dynasty was to survive. Russia’s social, political and economic issues, exaggerated by the war fuelled the motive for revolution. Russia’s social structure and major class division were illuminated during World War One thus contributing to the 1917 Revolution.

The first revolution ending in February, removed the czar from power and replaced him with a temporary government (Harbor 9). This was a huge victory for the Bolsheviks because the czars had ruled the country for over three hundred years. The second rebellion, in October, saw the Bolsheviks seize power from the interim government. Vladimir Lenin now headed the new government and he immediately pulled Russia out of World War I, changing the balance of forces for the remaining participants (SparkNotes Editors). The revolution opened the door for Russia to fully enter into the Industrial Age.

However, tensions between the Menshevik, Social Revolutionary, and Bolshevik parties emerged as each party attempted to forge its own political path. These tensions culminated in the October Revolution, in which Bolshevik leaders ousted the Provisional Government by taking over key government buildings. Although the Bolsheviks were increasing in popularity during the time of the revolution, it is clear from the resulting Civil War that the

The Russian people didn't like how they were being ruled so they rioted, but in the end their revolution turned selfish and greedy as Stalin rose to power. World War II is another great example of a ‘revolution’ gone bad, World war II was a mass killing of thousands all orchestrated by one man. Hilter was a vile man, who did horrible things to the Jewish, gypsy and slav people, even going as far as trying to hide what he was doing. Keeping the killing programs as secret as possible so the German people didn't realize how horrible of a man Hitler was. Only a few revolutions have made such an impact as the American Revolution, the Russian revolution, and World War II.

The contentment of the citizens during the Romanov reign was arguably the lowest point of Russia until the Russian Revolution in 1917 happened. The most significant cause of the Russian Revolution is the ineptitude of the autocratic tsar which creates economic crises, resulting in a revolution. The working class and peasant were the majority of the country but they were oppressed with the autocracy, in which they were poor and struggling with basic resources.

This lethal and effortless suppression of rebels showed both the power and ease of ability of the Russian Monarchy, subduing attempted revolutions which made even less people interested in participating in such events. This is what led to the 80 year gap between the 2 revolutions prior to those of 1917, despite the fact that following 1825, the people were continually treated poorly by those in power including the government. During the late 1800s, Russia experienced rapid growth in its industrial production. Through a series of reforms and policies, companies were allowed to take advantage of their workers. This caused anger among the working class as these groups fought for better working conditions and pay.

The Russians Fight Back Three outcome and causes of the Russian revolution were the large amount of peasant population, Russia joined the war when they knew that they couldn’t even pull their own weight, and communism took over Russia. The tsar joined the war thinking that he would gain nationalism and patriotism from the peasants.(doc.1).He thought that all the people would rush to sign up to fight for their country and support the tsar. The first months after joining the war were disastrous. The tsar had to steal from his people to give to the troops who had very little supplies.

The intense economic relationship between the peasants and the Tsar created tension that led to the revolution. In document 3 it states, “…By world war 1, Russia still had the lowest industrial output of any major European power”. This is significant because it suggests that Russia's economy was not as developed or modernized as other European countries. At the time period, industrialization was a key factor in the economy. “Men soon joined them, and on the following day almost every industry, shop and business had stopped functioning - the entire populace went on strike”(document

Furthermore, they wanted to start revolution against decisions made by their tragic excuse of a czar, Nicholas II. These transactions proposed as the idea of a revolution gained followers and grew greatly in hopes to create change. These transactions were right because they opposed what the people needed, which was equal treatment and protection for not only people of higher authority, but yet for everyone. Once Lenin gained control of Russia as new czar, great changes were created. As proposed, Lenin followed through with his wanted changes and made them present in Russian society.

The Russian Revolution (1917-1924), despite the ambitious aims of the Lenin and the Bolshevik party, failed to completely improve the lives of the Russian people, nor liberate them from the oppression they faced in the old regime, following the Bolshevik takeover after the October Revolution (24 October 1917). Despite this, however, certain policies (such as the initial reforms in 1917) did help improve the lives of the people somewhat. The Bolsheviks were not very successful in liberating the Russian people throughout their time in power. A prominent example of their failure to do so was their closing of the Constituent Assembly. The elections for the Constituent Assembly resulted in the majority of votes going to the Socialist Revolutionaries (42%),

Assess the reasons for the 1905 revolution: The reasons for why the 1905 revolution can be categorised into three different factors; political, economic, and socio-cultural. The 1905 revolution was triggered by Bloody Sunday – a socio-cultural protest against the repression that ended in massacre, which provokes the argument that socio-cultural problems like repression created opportunities for revolutionary ideas to blossom under the autocracy. Furthermore, the tensions economic factors like Industrialisation caused led to Proletariat strikes. Finally, political attempts to solve problems did not resolve the rift between the people and the government.

By doing this, they overthrown the poorly run government as the Russian people were in favour of a new system that would work in their favour. The Russian Revolution was triggered by the social, political and economic problems, that combined caused the Russian people to rebel. This Revolution was triggered by the poverty of the Russian people, the loss from the wars, the sneakiness of Rasputin and the failure of the Tsar, Nicholas II. The social causes of the Russian Revolution arose from centuries of oppression towards the lower classes.

Vincent Herschlein – October Revolution – 17th of March, 2015 The statement "The October Revolution (1917) resulted not from the actions of the Bolsheviks, but from the failure of the Provisional Government." is largely agreeable as the mishandling of military decisions, as well as the socio-political failures of the Provisional Government allowed the Bolsheviks to seize power. However, the October Revolution cannot be entirely attributed to the failures of the Provisional Government, as the Bolshevik’s strategic exploitation of the weaknesses of the Provisional Government also played an important role in the October Revolution. One of the key failures of the Provisional Government was the staying in WWI.

There were many causes, as well as outcomes, that let to and emerged from the Russian Revolution. The revolution left a big impact on Russia. In 1917, two revolutions in Russia ended imperial rule and highlighted political and social changes that led to the rise of the Soviet Union. Three major cause of the Russian Revolution were: "the overwhelming peasant agriculture, Tzar Nicholas II, and industrialization." Before the Russian Revolution, 80-95% of the population were poor peasants and farmers who were barely making it by.