The Impact of Domestic Violence on the Aboriginal Community Domestic violence in Aboriginal community is a cause for concern regarding Aboriginal women 's health and safety. According to Kubik, Bourassa, and Hampton (2009) “In Canada, Aboriginal women have faced destruction in their communities and families as a result of multiple forms of oppression. Aboriginal women experience the highest rates of violence and abuse of any population in Canada”(p.29). Domestic violence is defined by Merriam-Webster’s Online Dictionary (2015) as “ the inflicting of physical injury by one family or household member on another; also: a repeated or habitual pattern of such behavior”. The objective is to look at the cause of domestic violence aimed at Aboriginal …show more content…
Support Aboriginal women who are affected by domestic violence? How can we help regain their status within their community? Historical Context pre and post colonization Aboriginal women prior to colonization were respected, prominent members, and a vital part of their community. Precolonization Aboriginal women did not stay home as house wives; they were an important participant within harvest and other duties that supported their families and communities. Children were reared by the “mother clan” it took the whole family to raise a child from husbands, brothers, and extended family leaving little room for family violence (Martin-Hill, 2012, p. 110). Canada’s Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples referred to the voices of Aboriginal women pre-colonization: Women played a prominent part in the political and cultural life of many traditional Aboriginal societies. First and foremost, they were honoured as the givers of life. Their ability to bear, raise and nurture the new generation was seen as a special gift from the Creator, a source of awesome power and equal …show more content…
Historically the highest risk factor of domestic violence followed colonization (Brownridge 2008, p. 355). The loss of history and way of life has caused violence against the Aboriginal women to become normalized through the pathway of poverty, lack of education, substance abuse, and the european worldview. When comparing the violence ratio of Aboriginal woman and non-Aboriginal women the Aboriginal female has an eight time greater chance to be a target of violence such as spousal homicide and severe abuse (Brownridge, 2003, p.66). Aboriginal women were noted to have a significantly higher rate of violent victimization in comparison to a non-aboriginal females. Statistics showed that one quarter of aboriginal women will have experienced partner violence in comparison to only 8% of non-Aboriginal women (Brownridge, 2008, p. 355). Aboriginal women and domestic violence has a strong correlation. When comparing the extent and severity of violence against Aboriginal women and non-Aboriginal women there is evidence proving that the Aboriginal women have a great chance of facing domestic violence during the duration of their lifespan in comparison to the non-Aboriginal
To understand why the Indian Act has had such a negative impact on Aboriginal women in society today we must observe the previous affect it has had on Aboriginal women during the post colonial time period. The Indian Act is a law that European settlers created in 1876 in order to assimilate the Aboriginal population, and therefore we can deem that the Indian Act is law that was created in the post colonial generation. The Indian Act was a law put in place by the Canadian government to intentionally discriminate against the Aboriginal people in order shrink the number of Aboriginals in Canadian society and to reduce the obligations the government had (Cannon and Sunseri 2011: 90). It was very hard for Aboriginals to overcome the discrimination they faced from the Indian Act because major politicians like Sir. John A MacDonald, Nicholas Flood Davin, and Duncan Cambell Scott despised the Aboriginals in Canada and therefore supported the Indian Act in order to assimilate and destroy the culture of the Aboriginal population (ibid: 312-313).
Hope VanderVelde Ms. Bowes NBE 3UOI June, 16 2023 The Effects of Sexual Assault on The Characters Elsie and Mooch An alarming statistic reveals that 40% of Indigenous peoples have experienced sexual violence before the age of 15. Victims of sexual assault have experienced devasting effects on their quality of life and most of them rely on alcohol and drugs as a way to cope. Indigenous communities have become greatly impacted by sexual violence which can better explain the abundant generational trauma and dysfunctional families.
Some possible reasons that this person may have for her extended leave are: - Some aboriginal people use Koori Time, which is not an actual defined time schedule; Aboriginal people live by a different time scale to anyone else and this is a big part of their culture so it needs to be respected. - Aboriginals have a strong sense of family and will do anything to help them out; this may mean spending more time with them to help out with whatever is needed of them. - There may have been a death in the family. Aboriginal people grieve differently and may need more time to do this properly You need to keep an open mind and not be judgemental, this is a part of their culture and it needs to be respected and allowed to be expressed.
Aboriginal cultures have already been traumatised by the impact of European colonisation and the implemented government policies that followed. In contemporary society those impact of government policies continues to affect the everyday lives of Aboriginal and ATSI people. An example of the contemporary impacts on non-indigenous people is the structure of family life. ATSI people are known for their strong family values and multiple children and multifamily households. However, as the status of a lot ATSI people remain on the low socio economic scale this lead Aboriginal people to adapt to the non-indigenous family structure of single child families and reframe from the responsibilities of other family members living within the household.
Aboriginal women have rejected and still reject feminism for various reasons. First, they believe patriarchy is not universal and there are fundamental differences between Aboriginal and Euro-western cultures when the topic of gender relations arises. Many Aboriginal women claim that in the Aboriginal culture, they do not have a history of unequal gender relations. In fact, it has been said that Aboriginal women occupy positions of authority, autonomy, and high status in their community. Second, Aboriginal scholars contest that gender inequality isn’t the issue they’re trying to make their top priority in solving.
Beginning in the mid 1700’s, after the Europeans invaded the country, was when it all began to go downhill for the Indigenous people of Canada. The higher government has continuously made a gap in the middle of Indigenous and non-Indigenous people regarding human rights. Despite living in one of the world’s wealthiest countries, Indigenous families and communities in Canada continue to confront some harsh challenges as many of them suffer through economic and social barriers. The article “Stolen Sisters, Second Class Citizens, Poor Health: The Legacy of Colonization in Canada” written by authors Wendee Kubik, Carrie Bourassa and May Hampton explains a view on the most vulnerable, which are the Indigenous woman as they are being declined their quality of life and being violently victimized from men.
Overall Summary “Locating The Aboriginal Gender Gap: The Political Attitudes and Participation of Aboriginal Women in Canada” by Allison Harrell and Dimitrios Panagos is an article in search of locating gender gaps among Aboriginals with regards to their political participation and attitudes. If discovered that there is a gender gap present, this article looks to find where it would be located and what would cause such gaps. With the help of previous literature, they look at two possible explanations. Inequality could be one possible determinant of gender gaps and colonialism could be another. Harell and Dimitrios look at both possible explanations as well as three surveys, and with the assistance of these they come to discover that there
In Canada, Aboriginal women have experienced historical violence and brutality that still continues to this day. This abuse affects aboriginal women physically, financially, socially, emotionally and spiritually. Nearly 1,200 aboriginal women have been murdered or have gone missing in Canada in the last 30 years alone. (MacCharles, 2014) In Canada, Aboriginal women are five times more likely than other women to die as a result of violence.
Introduction: Domestic violence is impolite human behavior. Is this all that it is? The reasons are unbalanced family relations and lack of problems solving tools. Anyone could be an actor or victim.
Australia is a diverse and multi-cultural country and Victorian Multicultural Commission (2011), states that Victoria has one of the fastest-growing diverse populations in Australia. For what reason should there be more services as well as more emphasis on CALD individuals and groups? Bagshaw et al (2002), stated that mainstream family violence services are ill-equipped in regards to dealing with the complex needs of individuals and groups from CALD backgrounds who are marginalised in the community. InTouch (2010), stated that women from a CALD background who experience family violence are particularly vulnerable.
In this article Ravneet Kaur and Suneela Garg define domestic violence, one of the many forms of violence against women. This form of violence is present in all countries, cultures, ages, ethnic groups, and in people of all economic levels. Within domestic violence there are different forms of violence including: physical assault, sexual abuse, economic, psychologic and emotional violence. Kaur and Garg also address in this article the reason why women stay in this relationships and what leads to domestic violence. I will use this article to write about one of the many forms of violence against women and what leads to it.
The Reformed Domestic Violence Act of 2003 is created to provide protection against violence by an abusive partner Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada ( 2004). Furthermore, The Gender Equality Policy is
BRIEFING NOTE FOR THE MINISTER: REPORT ON THE IMPACTS OF INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE PURPOSE The purpose of this note is to inform the Minister that intimate partner violence is a pressing public health problem impacting our community and more evidence-based research on our diverse community profile is needed to effectively increase public safety and reduce crime. BACKGROUND According to the World Health Organization (WHO), intimate partner violence (IPV) is described as violence between current or former intimate partners. This violence can be physical, sexual or psychological harm (WHO, 2014).
The problem appears to become evident right from birth with aboriginal woman twice as likely as non-indigenous woman to have a stillborn baby and twice as likely to give birth to an underweight baby (ed. Healey 2000, p.4). During the period between 1991 and 1996, life expectancy for indigenous people was around 20 years than that of their non-indigenous counterparts. The lives of indigenous people are affected by many other health factors, one of most concern is alcohol related problems that impact on their well-being, family structure, and even aboriginal traditional life because they tend to drink more haphazardly. Some of the health risks to which indigenous people are exposed can be attributed the differences between the health of indigenous and non-indigenous people.
CHAPTER – III THEORIES ON DOMESTIC VIOLENCE Violence against women is wide-spread in society, but it is not universal. There are small scale societies like the Wape of Papua New Guinea and Garos and Khasis of North-Eastern India where domestic violence is at its minimum level or virtually absent. Anthropologists have researched and found out the fact that social relations can be organised to minimise domestic violence. Human beings are social animals and so always stay on relations.